Bahasa Jepangnya “abdi”

pelayan; abdi

servant; manservant; menial

abdi; barak pengawal samurai; pengikut

man in attendance (on a person of high standing); samurai guard house (Heian and Kamakura periods); retainer

budak; abdi; tawanan; pelayan kasar

slave; retainer; captive; varlet

pejabat pemerintahan tingkat rendah; abdi; pelayan keluarga kota; hamba tani

lower government office (ritsuryō system); servant of a higher ranking person (during the middle ages); servant of an urban family; serf

abdi; bawahan; vasal; pelayan

retainer; subject; vassal; servant

pengikut; pengawal; abdi

vassals; retainers; followers

abdi; gelar turun-temurun Omi; aku; pengiring

retainer; Omi (hereditary title; orig. one of the two highest such titles, later demoted to sixth highest of eight); I; attendant

keluarga; pengikut; tanggungan; abdi

(one's) family; follower; dependents; retainer

dekat; pengiring; di sisi; abdi

near; attendant; close; retainer

abdi; mendampingi bangsawan

retainer; attending on the nobility

pengikut, abdi (tuan feodal)

retainer; vassal; follower

abdi setia; pengikut setia

loyal retainer; loyal subject

abdi istana

chamberlain

abdi kesayangan; favorit istana

favorite retainer; court favorite

abdi setia

loyal retainer

abdi tidak setia; pejabat pengkhianat

disloyal retainer; treacherous subject

pengikut berjasa; abdi berjasa

meritorious retainer

pengikut daimyo; abdi keluarga samurai

vassal; retainer

abdi kesayangan; favorit istana

favorite retainer; court favorite

pembawa pedang; pegulat pembawa pedang; abdi pembawa pedang

sword-bearer (subordinate whose job it is to hold their master's sword); rikishi carrying a sword who follows the yokozuna to the ring during his ring-entering ceremony

abdi asing

foreign retainer

abdi pemberontak

rebellious retainer

abdi istana

courtier

abdi pemfitnah; vasal pemfitnah

slanderous retainer; libelous vassal

abdi kesayangan; favorit istana

favorite retainer; court favorite

seluruh keluarga; seluruh rumah; abdi daimyo; seisi rumah

whole family; all over the house; retainer of a daimyo; entire family

abdi lama

old retainer

menjadikan rakyat abdi kaisar; imperialisasi

making people subjects of the emperor; imperialisation; imperialization

berbakti sebagai anak dan abdi; setia dan berbakti kepada orang tua

being a good son and a loyal subject; possessing loyalty and filial piety

abdi setia

loyal retainer

abdi tua; abdi utama

old or key retainer

abdi yang bodoh; saya (merendahkan diri)

foolish retainer; I; me

pejabat istana; bangsawan; abdi istana kekaisaran

courtier; noble; people serving the Imperial Court

abdi negara (terutama polisi); anjing negara

public servant (esp. police); dogs of the state

penasihat bijaksana; abdi yang cakap

wise and able retainer

abdi pengkhianat

treacherous retainer

abdi shogun; vasal shogun

shogunate retainer; shogunate vassal

abdi yang masih bertahan

surviving retainer

pelayan; abdi kaisar; pejabat rendahan kekaisaran; pengurus sapi atau kuda

servant; someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the ritsuryō system); ox-tender for oxcarts

abdi bijak memilih tuan besar untuk dilayani; burung bijak memilih pohon yang baik untuk bertengger

a wise retainer chooses a great lord to serve; a wise bird chooses a good tree in which to roost