Bahasa Jepangnya “hukuman kuno Tiongkok”

istana; nada tonik; hukuman kuno Tiongkok; tanda zodiak

palace; tonic (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale); ancient Chinese punishment (castration for men, or confinement for women); zodiacal sign

pemotongan kaki (hukuman kuno Tiongkok)

cutting off a foot (one of the five punishments of ancient China)

pemotongan hidung (hukuman kuno Tiongkok)

cutting off the nose (form of punishment in ancient China)

pemotongan kaki (hukuman kuno Tiongkok)

cutting off a foot (one of the five punishments of ancient China)

lima jenis hukuman kuno Tiongkok; lima jenis hukuman sistem Ritsuryō

five punishments (of ancient China: tattooing, cutting off the nose, cutting off a leg, castration or confinement, death); five punishments (of the ritsuryō system: light caning, severe caning, imprisonment, exile, death)