Kamus Bahasa Jepang, Mandarin, dan Korea

bull; see 牤牛[mang1 niu2]

Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949

Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872), materialist philosopher

tip; gratuity

Xintian, a county in Yongzhou City 永州市[Yong3 zhou1 Shi4], Hunan

Taiwanese Hokkien

Dahu or Tahu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan

toy gun

Korean Empire, from fall of Joseon dynasty in 1897 to annexation by Japan in 1910

Belfast, capital of Northern Ireland

shameless; brazen

effort will undoubtedly lead to success (idiom)

even if; even though

to prepare for an exam; (of an appendix, note etc) for reference

cluster bomb

lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new

Euripides (c. 480-406 BC), Greek tragedian, author of Medea, Trojan Women etc

mud; mire

(finance) bullish

to refer to; metaphor

(textiles) yarn count (unit indicating the fineness of a yarn) (sometimes used loosely to mean thread count)

unique; unprecedented (idiom)

water spinach or ong choy (Ipomoea aquatica), used as a vegetable in south China and southeast Asia

to hit the target; (fig.) to hit the nail on the head