Bahasa Jepangnya “delapan jenis penderitaan”

sangat kesusahan; delapan jenis penderitaan; susah payah; terdesak (uang)

being in dire distress; the four and eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha); being hard put to it; being hard pressed (for money)