Bahasa Jepangnya “penggantian”

suksesi; penerus; penggantian

succession; successor

pembentukan; perbaikan bedah; pencetakan; penggantian

formation; repair (e.g. with plastic surgery); molding; replacement

penggantian; alternatif; substitusi; pengganti

substitution; alternative; substitute

penggantian; langsir kereta api; substitusi; peralihan

replacement; shunting (rail); substitution; switching

pertukaran; konversi; penggantian

exchange; conversion; replacement; switching (to)

pergantian jabatan; perombakan kabinet; pencopotan; penggantian

change (of personnel); reshuffle (e.g. of a cabinet); shake-up; dismissal (e.g. of a minister)

pertukaran; penggantian

swap; exchange

penggantian; mengganti

replacement; replacing

penggantian

replacement

penggantian; permutasi; substitusi; pergeseran

substitution; permutation; replacement; displacement

penggantian; substitusi; pembangunan ulang; perubahan

replacement; substitution; rebuilding; changing

pembuangan; penghapusan; penggantian

disposal; scrapping; replacement; putting on the shelf

penggantian; perbaikan

replacement; correcting

perubahan; penggantian

changing; change

penggantian; substitusi; pergeseran; transposisi

replacement; substitute; displacement; transposition

penggantian; pergantian; pergeseran

substitution; replacement; shifting; change

penggantian; menimpa

override

substitusi; penugasan; penggantian; pemasukan nilai

substitution; assignment

substitusi; penggantian

substitution

subrogasi; penggantian

subrogation; substitution

kompensasi; penggantian

compensation

menukar, mengganti; tukar, menukar, penggantian; pertukaran

exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity

mengganti nama; penggantian nama

rename

pelunasan utang; pembayaran; penggantian biaya

repayment; settlement (of a debt); paying off; reimbursement (of expenses)

penggantian komponen atau peralatan

exchanging parts or equipment to effect a change in performance

penggantian petugas; pemindahan

changing (person in charge, etc.); shifting

pembagian tanah hasil penataan ulang; pengadaan tanah lewat penggantian

allocation of replotted land; government acquisition of land by substitution or compensation

pergantian pekerja berkala; penggantian pekerja berkala

periodical relief or replacement of workers

pelapisan ulang; penggantian kertas dinding; pelapis ulang furnitur

re-covering; repapering; reupholstering

penggantian atap; penggantian atap rumbia

reroofing; rethatching

penggantian biaya; reimbursement

reimbursement

penggantian oli

oil change

penurunan angka kelahiran; penurunan jumlah anak; fertilitas di bawah tingkat penggantian

declining birth rate; decline in the number of children; sub-replacement fertility

penggantian nama; mengganti nama

renaming; retitling

perubahan judul; penggantian judul

change of title; retitling; changed title

tanah pengganti; penggantian tanah; lahan pengganti; tukar tanah

substitute land; land substitution; substitute lot; land exchange

ganti saat menyala; penggantian langsung

hot swap; hot switch-over

operasi penggantian kelamin

sex change surgery

imbalan (mis. partisipasi uji klinis); penggantian biaya; biaya kerja sama

compensation (e.g. for participating in a clinical trial); reimbursement; cooperation fee

penggulungan ulang; mengganti pegangan sabuk lawan; penggantian gulungan

winding a replacement thread, wire, etc.; changing from an overarm to an underarm grip on one's opponent's belt