Arti 治乱興亡 (ちらんこうぼう, chirankoubou) dalam Bahasa Indonesia

memerintah; menundukkan; mengatur; meredakan

to rule; to subdue; to govern; to suppress

kematian, mati

death; dying; mortality

pemberantasan; meninggalkan nafsu duniawi; menyembuhkan penyakit; pemusnahan

extermination; renouncing worldly desires (in order to concentrate on Buddhist teachings); curing (an illness); elimination

keruntuhan, kehancuran (negara/dinasti); kehancuran, kejatuhan (negara)

downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction

baru berkembang; sedang tumbuh

rising; developing; emergent; burgeoning

menghidupkan; mendirikan; mengembangkan; membangun

to vitalize (e.g. an industry); to establish (e.g. a company); to invigorate; to build up

pelarian (dari hukum)

escape; flight; running away; elopement

pemerintahan, penguasaan (atas wilayah)

rule; reign; government; governing

minat ([komputer] に ~があります: berminat pada [komputer])

interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)

kasar / brutal; kasar, kekerasan

violence; rough (handling, language, etc.); rape; assault

mereda; damai; menjadi tenang; diperintah dengan baik

to die down (storm, anger, conflict, etc.); to be at peace; to subside (of pain, symptoms, etc.); to calm down

keamanan dan ketertiban umum

public order; public peace; public security; law and order