Bahasa Jepangnya “oleh”

partikel

dari; karena; melalui; setelah

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); from (originator); because; out of (constituent, part)

partikel

di; ke; untuk; karena

at (place, time); to (direction, state); for (purpose); because of (reason)

di; dengan; berjumlah; pada

(that is) in; (that is done) with; (that is) of (a quantity, number); (that is) at

partikel

dengan; oleh; dalam keadaan; menegaskan

by (indicating means of action); indicates the agent in a causative construction; acts as a connective indicating a state or condition; adds emphasis

oleh-oleh khas daerah; suvenir; buah tangan dari pengunjung; hadiah tak diinginkan; kerugian

local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while traveling (travelling); present brought by a visitor; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift

oleh-oleh khas daerah; buah tangan; hadiah tak diinginkan; kerugian

local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while travelling; present brought by a visitor; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift

oleh karena itu

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently

jadi; seperti sudah kubilang; oleh karena itu; sudah kubilang

so; like I said; therefore; I told you already

oleh karena itu; maka; dengan demikian

therefore; consequently; accordingly

karya tulis; ditulis oleh; kejelasan; buku

(written) work; (written) by; clearness; book

disebabkan oleh; bergantung pada; berdasarkan; berkedudukan di

to be due to; to depend on; to be based on; to be based at (a location, an organization)

berbaur; memanfaatkan kebingungan; sulit dibedakan; teralihkan

to disappear into; to do something under the cover of (confusion, etc.); to be almost indistinguishable; to be diverted from (negative emotions, etc.)

perawatan oleh perawat; perawatan (pasien)

nursing; (army) nurse

kritik, analisis, ulasan (biasanya oleh pakar)

criticism; critique; review; comment

penganiayaan oleh massa; main hakim sendiri

beating (inflicted as punishment); mob violence; mob justice

kepada siapa pun; oleh siapa pun; dalam diri setiap orang; kepada semua orang

to anyone; by anyone; in everyone; to everyone

rekomendasi orang lain; pencalonan oleh orang lain

recommendation (by others)

pengendalian (oleh negara); pengendalian lalu lintas udara; mengendalikan; koordinasi

control (by the state); air traffic control; controlling; coordination

kental; berlumpur; berada dalam keadaan rumit; lembek

viscous; muddy; to be in an ugly state (of emotions, relations, etc.); mushy

disebabkan oleh; sebab; berasal dari; asal

to be caused by; cause; to result from; origin

terpesona oleh; tertarik pada

to be charmed by; to be attracted to; to be taken with; to be drawn to

masalah penculikan warga Jepang oleh Korea Utara

abduction issue (esp. of those Japanese abducted by North Korea)

abadi, tak lekang oleh waktu

everlasting; immortal; eternal; enduring

ditetapkan oleh hukum

legal; designated by law

oleh karena itu

therefore; consequently

dengan; karena; pada; penegasan kata sebelumnya

with; because of; on (a day, date); adds emphasis to preceding word

oleh ~

according to; due to; by (means of); because of

partikel

karena; oleh karena itu; sebab; karena itulah

because; because of that; as; therefore

oleh karena itu; karena alasan itu

hence; for that reason

meleleh; terpesona; terpikat; terpesona oleh sihir

to melt (and become soft or liquid); to be enchanted (by); to be charmed; to be bewitched

oleh karena itu; maka

therefore; consequently; accordingly; for that reason

oleh karena itu; karena itu; maka

therefore; for that reason; so; because of that

demosida; pembunuhan oleh pemerintah

democide; the murder of any person or people by a government

terlena oleh kedamaian; naif mengira damai akan terus; abai terhadap konflik dunia

complacency about peace; naive belief in continued peace; ignorance of global conflict

pelaksanaan pengganti oleh pemerintah

administrative subrogation

pemeriksaan sukarela oleh polisi; wawancara sukarela

voluntary questioning (by the police); voluntary interview

dari tempat (yang); berdasarkan fakta bahwa; disebabkan oleh; karena

from the place (where); from the fact that ...; caused by the fact that ...; because

oleh-oleh dari tamu

gift received from a visitor

embargo ABCD (oleh Amerika, Inggris, Tiongkok, dan Belanda terhadap Jepang)

ABCD line (embargoes against Japan by America, Britain, China, and the Dutch starting in 1940)

ditakdirkan berjodoh; terhubung oleh takdir; ditakdirkan menikah; diikat benang merah takdir

to be meant for each other (of a man and woman); to be connected through fate; to be destined to marry (each other); to be tied by the red string (of fate)