Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 149

kolera unggas

fowl cholera

manajemen ilmiah

scientific management

tak tergantikan; sangat penting

indispensable; vital; fundamental; imperative

menjadi pegawai pemerintah

to enter the government service

gerbang beratap ilalang; rumah saya (rendah hati)

thatched-roof gate (used as the entrance to a garden, esp. of a tea ceremony house); my home

makanan

kafe brûlot

café brûlot

balok kantilever

cantilever

berpikiran terbuka; berjiwa lapang; murah hati

broad-minded; open-minded; openhearted; generous

biologi

nama famili

family name

kehilangan muka; dipermalukan

to lose face; to be put out of countenance

ajang penilaian dan penghargaan

awards ceremony recognizing excellence (e.g. in sake or natto)

mengatakan dengan kata lain; mengungkapkan dengan cara lain

saying in other words; putting (something) another way

penjudi; pemain judi

gambler; gamester

daya lebur

fusibility (in metallurgy)

mesin pemanen

reaping machine

komputer

permintaan alamat penerusan

request for forwarding address; PD PR

mengering; keracunan lak; kurus kering; berkeropeng

to dry up; to be poisoned (with lacquer); to waste away; to scab

cepat tanggap; peka; intuitif

quick on the uptake; quick to catch on; perceptive; intuitive

seni kaligrafi

calligraphy (esp. calligraphy not based on Chinese characters)

angin sepoi dari sungai

breeze off a river

menua bersama

growing old together

mengkhawatirkan; memprihatinkan

deplorable; alarming

Monotremata; ordo mamalia bertelur

Monotremata (order of egg-laying mammals)

karismatik

charismatic

era Kanshō (1460–1466)

Kanshō era (1460.12.21-1466.2.28)

biasanya ditulis kana

kerang mutiara jambul

cockscomb pearl mussel (Cristaria plicata)

menjahit; menambal

sewing up; darning

likuiditas berlebih

excess liquidity

berkunjung ke kuil

visiting a shrine

penambahan dan penghapusan

insertion and deletion

serangan nuklir; serangan nuklir mendadak

nuclear attack; nuclear strike

perjalanan dinas fiktif; klaim biaya perjalanan dinas palsu

fictitious business trip; fraudulent claim of expenses for a nonexistent business trip

ruang tangga

stairwell

nama organisasi

Institut Nasional Ilmu Florikultura

National Institute of Floricultural Science

kota pulau buatan; kota terapung

artificial island city; floating city

aksen

accent

biasanya ditulis kana

ikan burbot

burbot (Lota lota)

prajurit pembela

defending soldier

biasanya ditulis kana

laba-laba dedaunan Jepang

Japanese foliage spider (Chiracanthium japonicum)

pengembalian pajak

tax refund

pita kertas

paper strip (around parcels, banknotes, etc.)

penyakit menular seksual; penyakit kelamin

sexually transmitted disease; social disease

permainan video

item pemulih; item penyembuh

healing item; health item

cấm chặt cỏ cây

cutting grass and trees is prohibited

cây môn caladi

caladium (esp. species Caladium bicolor)

berhitung untung-rugi; matre; kikir

calculating; mercenary; closefisted

kedokteran

penyakit sel sabit; anemia sel sabit

sickle cell disease; sickle cell anemia (anaemia)

kedokteran

radang ileum

ileitis

musim berganti bulu

moulting season; molting season

ubur-ubur mahkota; ubur-ubur korona

crown jellyfish (Coronatae spp.); coronated jellyfish

kerak di dalam ketel uap

scale on the inside of a boiler

perunggu

bronze

komputer

tipe dokumen aktif

active document type

kopi Napoli

Neapolitan coffee

titik kendali; butir kendali

control point; control item

mahjong taruhan; bermain mahjong uang

mahjong gambling; playing mahjong for money

menggunakan pengaruh

to use one's influence

rasio harga grosir dan eceran

ratio of wholesale price to retail price

prinsip tidak melanjutkan urusan yang belum selesai ke sidang Diet berikutnya

principle holding that any matters left unresolved at the end of one Diet session are not to be carried over to the next

kelautan

marine