Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 22

laksamana muda (Pasukan Bela Diri Maritim Jepang)

Vice-Admiral (Maritime Self-Defence Force of Japan) (defense)

akademi angkatan laut

naval academy

fungisida; pengawet antijamur; antijamur

fungicide; preservative against mold; antimold agent

bersudut; formal; menonjol; kaku

to be angular; to be formal; to jut out; to be stiff

tata bahasa

syarat hipotetis; syarat yang tak terpenuhi

hypothetical condition; unrealized condition

pemandian pribadi yang bisa dipesan

reservable private bath

makanan

katsudon; nasi dengan irisan daging babi goreng

katsudon; pork cutlet served on top of a bowl of rice

astronomi

penamaan sementara

provisional designation

Reformasi dan Keterbukaan (kebijakan ekonomi Tiongkok)

Reform and Opening-up (Chinese economic policy)

biasanya ditulis kana

menguras kolam; membersihkan sumur; membersihkan kolam

draining a pond, lake or ditch (esp. to remove fish, purify water, etc.); cleaning a well

pembuahan; kehamilan

conception; becoming pregnant; pregnancy

sikap tertutup; kerenggangan; keterasingan

reserve; alienation; estrangement

pemagaran; pemagaran tanah bersama untuk kepemilikan pribadi; pengandangan

enclosure; enclosure (fencing off common land for individual ownership); coralling; penning

uang pinjaman berbunga harian

money lent at daily interest

pintu air kanal; pintu air sungai

canal gates; river gates

mandi uap

steam bath (often using brine)

forseps

forceps

Cardiff

Cardiff (Wales, UK)

jarang dipakai

front vulkanik

volcanic front

kedokteran

antibiotik karbapenem

carbapenem antibiotic

truk; mobil barang

truck

kedokteran

studi intervensi

intervention study (epidemiology)

ledakan Kambrium

Cambrian explosion (of life)

cermin saku

pocket mirror

komputer

generator fungsi

function generator

buku terbitan; buku cetak

published book; printed book

biasanya ditulis kana

Parasenecio adenostyloides (sejenis bunga daisy)

Parasenecio adenostyloides (species of daisy)

larut dalam pikiran; tenggelam dalam lamunan

be absorbed in deep thought; be sunk in thought

biasanya ditulis kana

sirenia; lembu laut

sirenian (any aquatic mammal of order Sirenia, incl. manatees, and dugongs); sea cow

inti berbentuk cincin; inti toroidal

toroidal core; endless core

cincin; sirkum-; gelang; bingkai

ring; circum-; band; rim

jam mekanis; jam boneka otomatis

automaton clock; marionette clock

istilah sejarah

Pertempuran Kamakura (Perang Genkō; 1333); Pengepungan Kamakura

Battle of Kamakura (Genkō War; 1333); Siege of Kamakura

dunia indrawi; dunia yang dapat diindra; dunia material

realm of the senses; sensible world; material world

membunuh orang yang hendak membalas dendam; berbalik dikalahkan; kalah dengan cara sendiri

killing a would-be avenger; having the tables turned on someone (e.g. by a challenger); being beaten at one's own game

tunjangan keluarga

family allowance

pakaian dari kain berlubang untuk kepala

simple type of clothing consisting of a large piece of cloth with a hole in the middle for the head

menyalin; menyalin teks

to copy (down); to transcribe

biasanya ditulis kana

daging ayam; ayam merah kecokelatan

chicken meat; reddish-brown chicken

nyeri alih

referred pain

pembebasan pajak

tax exemption

rumah tangga yang dikuasai istri; suami yang takut istri

household with the wife as the boss; wife wearing the pants; wife ruling the roost; house with a henpecked husband

nama perusahaan

Perusahaan Listrik Kansai; KEPCO

Kansai Electric Power (abbr); KEPCO

pemulihan harga saham

rebound (of stock prices)

komputer

LSI khusus

custom LSI

ahli gizi terdaftar; ahli gizi bersertifikat nasional

registered dietitian; nationally certified nutritionist

sistem berbayar; sistem penagihan

fee-based system; billing system

geologi

sirkus; lembah glasial

cirque; corrie; cwm

kedokteran

operasi bypass arteri koroner

coronary artery bypass surgery; coronary artery bypass graft surgery; coronary artery bypass grafting; heart bypass

negeri ideal; tidur siang; negeri sempurna

ideal land; afternoon nap; perfect country

kantilever

cantilever

bercakap semalaman

to talk the night away; to talk all night

pembagian tanah hasil penataan ulang; pengadaan tanah lewat penggantian

allocation of replotted land; government acquisition of land by substitution or compensation

biasanya ditulis kana

kerang emas

golden mussel (Limnoperna fortunei)

paling sedikit sepanjang sejarah; rekor terendah

fewest ever; fewest on record; record-low

biasanya ditulis kana

terdiri dari; tersusun atas

consists of; comprises; is made up of

eksfoliasi; pembersihan kulit

exfoliation; skin cleansing

kapal penumpang dan barang

combined cargo and passenger ship

makan dengan lahap; nafsu makan baik

eating well; (having a) good appetite

kuno

beri-beri

beriberi