Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 49

aturan bagi pejabat

rules which officials must follow

dalam pengawasan

supervised; under surveillance

prototipe fungsi

function prototype

politik

kabinet hasil perombakan; kabinet yang direformasi

reshuffled cabinet; reformed cabinet

pembuat perhiasan logam

maker of metallic ornaments

dengan juru mudi

coxed (rowing); having a coxswain

sifat dapat dibalik; reversibilitas

reversibility

plasmagen

plasmagene

butiran

granule

petugas pemeriksa tiket; petugas gerbang stasiun

ticket examiner (collector, inspector) (in a railroad station)

menyakiti perasaan; menyinggung seseorang

to hurt someone's feelings; to offend someone

botol persegi panjang

rectangular bottle

elektroda

electrode

sedang mempertimbangkan; sedang menimbang-nimbang

(in the middle of) considering; deliberating

istilah sejarahbiasanya ditulis kana

kepala pedagang (Belanda); kapten kapal Eropa

chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima); captain (of a European ship; Edo period)

perahu dayung berdua dengan juru kemudi

coxed pair (rowing)

dilihat dari; berdasarkan; dari sudut pandang

judging from; on the basis of; from the point of view of

merasa bangga

(feeling) proud

sumo kertas; permainan sumo dengan potongan kertas

paper sumo; children's game of sumo played with paper cutouts of wrestlers

Skala Fujita yang Disempurnakan; skala EF

Enhanced Fujita scale (of tornado intensity); EF-scale

bertambah berat badan dengan sehat; bertambah massa otot; menjadi kelebihan berat badan

to put on a moderate amount of lean or firm weight; to gain healthy weight (e.g. from muscle); to become overweight as opposed to obese

roti Kaiser

Kaiser roll

kekuatan uang; menggunakan uang sebagai senjata

using money as a weapon; power of money

penilai; juru taksir

appraiser; assessor

pakaian samurai; atas dan bawah; pakaian upacara kuno; tinggi dan rendah

samurai costume; top and bottom; old ceremonial costume; up and down

undang-undang revisi

revised law

material piroklastik

pyroclastic material

musik

kantabile; dengan gaya mengalun merdu

cantabile; in a smooth, singing manner

pencahayaan tidak langsung

indirect lighting

hukum

hukum laut; hukum maritim

law of the sea; maritime law

jenis; baik hati; jenis (teori tipe); macam

kind; kind (nature); kind (in type theory); sort

gaya kasual

casual look

milisi laut; milisi maritim

naval militia; maritime militia

sumo

pegulat ōzeki yang terancam turun peringkat

ozeki-ranked wrestler in danger of losing his rank

cara berpikir; sudut pandang

way of thinking; one's perspective

istilah sejarah

Kawachi (provinsi lama di Osaka)

Kawachi (former province located in the east of present-day Osaka Prefecture)

bawahan; pejabat rendahan

subordinates; petty officials

biasanya ditulis kana

begitu-begitu; anu-anu

such and such; so and so

lingkungan rumah; lingkungan keluarga

home environment; family environment

fenomena ilfeel setelah perasaan dibalas; kecewa melihat sifat buruk pasangan; rasa jijik setelah cinta berbalas; hilang ilusi terhadap pasangan

frogification phenomenon; disillusionment upon noticing negative qualities in a romantic partner; developing an aversion to someone one had feelings for once that person reciprocates those feelings

rumor pembubaran

rumor of dissolution (rumour)

pameran retrospektif; retrospektif

retrospective exhibition; retrospective

idiom

kerutan sudut mata

crow's feet (wrinkles)

jarang dipakaimineralogi

nitrokalsit

nitrocalcite

terkulai; menggantung

drooping; hanging down

pencegahan kebutuhan perawatan; pencegahan kebutuhan perawatan lansia

preventive care, esp. for senior citizens

nama organisasi

Kantor Transportasi Maritim

Maritime Transport Office

aksara Tionghoa; kanji

Chinese characters; kanji

penampilan cameo

cameo performance; cameo appearance

singkatan

anggota termuda grup

younger members of the group

setiap waktu; dalam segala cuaca; secara konsisten

at all times; at any time; in rain or shine; reliably

biasanya ditulis kana

lemur mahkota

crowned lemur (Eulemur coronatus)

komputer

koefisien pantulan cahaya lingkungan

ambient reflection coefficient

mil laut

nautical mile

onomatope atau mimetikpercakapan

berkerak; mengelupas; kering sekali

crusty; flaky; dried out

keanggotaan sementara klub; masa percobaan di klub

provisional club enrolment (school, etc.); trial period in a club

persentase suara yang telah dihitung

percentage of votes counted so far

kejahatan memasuki rumah tanpa izin; pembobolan rumah

(crime of) trespassing; housebreaking

musik

nada subdominan

subdominant (note)

deprivasi sensorik; penghilangan rangsangan indra

sensory deprivation