Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan き (ki) – Halaman 110

kedokteran

penyakit penyerta; penyakit dasar

underlying disease; primary illness; underlying condition

biasanya ditulis kana

cenderung; memiliki kecenderungan

to have a tendency; to be liable to; to have a touch of; to have a smack of

melindungi kaisar

protecting the emperor

negeri lama

old country

pangan berlabel klaim fungsi

food labeled with claimed function

metabolisme basal

basal metabolism

ejaan kana lama; ejaan kana historis

old kana orthography (used before 1946 reform); historical kana orthography

penghancuran; pembongkaran; perusakan

destruction; demolition; damage

famili jerapah

Giraffidae (family containing the giraffe and the okapi)

komputer

pengikatan tombol

key binding

komputer

peningkatan fungsi

functional enhancement

komputer

kode instruksi; kode mesin

instruction code; machine code

cemas tanpa alasan; khawatir berlebihan

to worry without reason; to fret

gedung lama

old building; older building

rongga

cavity

peka; perhatian

to be sensible; to be thoughtful; to be smart; to be tactful

linguistik

aksen tekanan

stress accent

anggota pasukan antihuru-hara

riot policeman

hubungan kerja sama; kemitraan

cooperative relationship; partnership

kuno

potongan rami atau kertas untuk persembahan

thinly cut hemp or paper mixed with rice (scattered as an offering to the gods)

Amerika Utara

North America

jarang dipakai

fobia terhadap Jepang

Japanophobia

istilah sejarah

metode ramalan Tiongkok zaman Yin

Gui Cang (Yin-period method of Chinese divination)

komputer

penyangga tombol

key buffer

dibuat dengan cermat; produk berkualitas; diproduksi dengan cermat; produk yang dibuat dengan cermat

carefully made; quality product; carefully produced; product made with care

merendahkanyojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

fiksi rekaan

make-believe fiction

komputer

jendela dasar

base window

berjiwa muda

young at heart

pajak bensin; cukai bensin

gasoline tax; gasoline excise

kantor biro; gedung kantor

bureau; office building

geologi

kinoshitalit

kinoshitalite

matematika

tak tereduksi

irreducible

zaman Masehi; sesudah Masehi

post-era

ulu hati

pit of the stomach

slangsingkatanbiasanya ditulis kana

menjijikkan sekaligus menarik; imut sekaligus menjijikkan

both repellant and attractive at the same time; both cute and disgusting

kedokteran

riwayat penyakit; riwayat medis

case history; medical history; anamnesis

tahun paceklik; gagal panen

bad year; bad harvest

sumbangan tulisan; menulis untuk media

contribution (e.g. to newspaper)

menjahit luka; menjahit luka dengan benang bedah

to suture a wound; to sew up a wound

mengenali dari suara; belajar dengan mendengar; menyerap pengetahuan

to be familiar; to learn by ear; to pick up knowledge

kurung siku kura-kura

tortoiseshell bracket (punctuation mark)

sesuka hati; semaunya sendiri

as selfishly as one pleases; as willfully as one pleases

mengendurkan kewaspadaan; menenangkan pikiran

to ease up; to relax attention

jarang dipakai

sakit gigi akibat otot

muscular toothache

singkatanslang

rambut pirang

blond hair; blonde hair

komputer

butir dasar; item dasar

elementary item

tema musik; motif

musical theme; motif

genus berkerabat; spesies terkait

related genera; associated species

Taurus; banteng

Taurus (2nd zodiacal sign); the Bull

hati; pikiran

one's heart; one's mind (feelings, bosom)

pembekuan cepat

quick-freezing; rapid freezing

mata sipit dan miring

narrow, slanted eyes

komputer

sistem input-output dasar; BIOS

basic input-output system; BIOS

mikroskop biologis pemindai laser konfokal

confocal laser scanning biological microscope

benang emas

gold thread

kedokteran

miastenia

myasthenia

perbuatan melawan hukum bersama; perbuatan melawan hukum kolektif

joint unlawful act; joint tort

katatonia

catatonia

ladang emas; daerah tambang emas

gold field; goldfield

daya serap keringat

sweat absorbency