Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan げ (ge) – Halaman 7

saat ini; masa kini; zaman sekarang

now; the present time; the present era

komputer

gerbang; gateway

gateway

nilai kini; nilai sekarang

present value

keberadaan nyata

real existence

anak perusahaan lokal

local subsidiary

asli; benda asli

the original

hukum ketat

strict law

jarang dipakai

dewa Tiongkok kuno penguasa utara

ancient Chinese god of the north (or rain, water, etc.)

penjualan dengan cicilan bulanan; jual beli angsuran

selling on a (monthly) installment plan (instalment); hire purchase

tata bahasa

kala kini; berlangsung; bentuk progresif kini; sedang aktif

present continuous tense; ongoing; present progressive form; (currently) active

genetika

analisis genom; analisis genomik

genome analysis; genomic analysis

istilah sejarah

gencatan senjata Genna

Genna armistice (period following the fall of Osaka Castle in 1615)

terlokalisasi; terbatas pada area tertentu

localized; circumscribed

sisi kapal; bibir kapal

side of a boat; gunwale

raut wajah tegas

stern expression

hukum utilitas marginal menurun

law of diminishing marginal utility

animator kunci; animator utama

key animator; lead animator

gempa bulan

moonquake

kutipan asli

original passage (in document)

“Hikayat Genji” (cerita roman Jepang)

The Tale of Genji (Heian-period classic)

percakapan

muntah; pengakuan; sangat; memuntahkan

vomit; confessing; extremely; spew

lahan sawah yang sudah rusak

worn-out rice land

siaga tinggi; peringatan keras

high alert; severe warning

pintu masuk; pintu gerbang kawasan; pintu depan

entrance door; gateway (to a region, etc.); front door

basal; batu whin

basalt; whin(stone)

buku permainan; buku petualangan interaktif

gamebook; choose your own adventure book

pelarian dari kenyataan; eskapisme; sikap menghindari kenyataan

escape from reality; escapism; ostrichism

tanggung jawab atas ucapan

responsibility for one's words

pajak penghasilan dipotong di sumber

income tax withheld at the source

hukum yang berlaku; peraturan yang berlaku

existing law; existing laws; laws in force

komputer

elemen saat ini

current element

larutan pekat

undiluted solution (of)

energi atom

atomic energy

bukti pemotongan pajak; surat keterangan penghasilan

tax certificate slip; statement of earnings; tax-income certificate

pengurangan

subtraction

penipisan dinding pipa

pipe wall thinning

hewan cetacea; paus dan lumba-lumba

cetaceans

bersifat basaltik

basaltic

obat pencahar

laxative

bola dunia Bulan; globe Bulan

lunar globe; globe of the moon

perbincangan seni

talk about art

tetikus gim

gaming mouse

kesatuan asal

one's home unit

sepeda motor maksimal 125 cc

motorcycle less than or equal to 125cc

linguistik

kemunduran bahasa; gangguan kemampuan berbicara; kehilangan bahasa

language attrition (process of losing a native or first language); hypophrasia; linguistic attrition

hari babi pada bulan kesepuluh; mochi untuk hari babi

day of the boar in the tenth month; mochi eaten on the day of the boar (esp. at the time of the boar)

drama di dalam drama

play within a play

anjing pandai beratraksi

dog that knows (does) tricks

roda gigi reduksi

reduction gear

laporan ekonomi bulanan

monthly economic report

kuno

bangsawan istana berpangkat tinggi; pejabat senior istana; kugyō

high-ranking court noble; senior court official; kugyō

kebijakan pengurangan lahan tanam

policy of reducing acreage (under cultivation)

pengalaman pembentuk sejak muda

formative experience (from one's youth)

karya asli

the original work

di bawah cahaya bulan

in the moonlight

teori atom

atomic theory

badai salju mendadak; badai salju tiba-tiba

unexpectedly strong snowstorm; sudden snowstorm

bahasa Ge'ez

Ge'ez (language)

layang-layang Gayla

Gayla kite

tingkat redaman

attenuation (factor, rate)