Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan こ (ko) – Halaman 156

teknik ikat celup zaman Nara

style of tie-dyeing used during the Nara era

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

berpadu harmonis sepenuhnya

in complete harmony

peningkatan kesadaran

consciousness-raising

militer

garis awal serangan

line of departure

lahan pertanian

cultivated land

ruang tatami kecil; ruang tambahan rumah tradisional; ruang upacara teh kurang dari 4,5 tatami

small tatami room; extension of the main room of a home (in traditional palatial-style architecture); room smaller than four and a half tatami (in tea ceremony)

usia saat meninggal

age at one's death

Gereja Katolik Roma

(Roman) Catholic Church

konsentris

concentric

ayam dingin

cold chicken

alat seduh kopi sifon

siphon coffee maker; vacuum coffee maker; vac pot

surat terbuka

open letter

fungsi konstitusional kaisar

constitutional functions (of the emperor)

keunggulan udara

air superiority

mesin pemanen gabungan

combine harvester

daging sapi Kobe

Kobe beef

warna struktural

structural color

pergaulan sosial

promotion of social intercourse

utilitarian; berorientasi pada manfaat

utilitarian

nama organisasi

Persatuan Nasional Oposisi

Union Nacional Opositora

onomatope atau mimetik

bunyi benda kecil menggelinding; dengan mudah; tiba-tiba; sepenuhnya

sound of something small rolling once (often into a hole); easily; suddenly; completely (e.g. forgetting)

kedokteran

hiperkapnia; kelebihan karbon dioksida dalam darah

hypercapnia; hypercarbia; hypercapnemia

bantal es; bantal pendingin

cooling pillow (often rubber)

biasanya ditulis kana

laba-laba Argiope amoena

Argiope amoena (species of orb-weaving spider)

cerita karangan; rekayasa

invented story; fabrication

tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas; kondisi kemacetan

the state (degree) of congestion; how bad traffic jams are

algojo gantung

hangman

kanker mahkota

crown gall

nama organisasi

Institut Ilmu Olahraga Jepang

Japan Institute of Sports Sciences (JISS)

seks anal; hubungan seks anal

anal sex; anal intercourse

tiang layar belakang; layar mizzen

mizzenmast; mizzen

linguistik

onomastika; ilmu nama diri

onomastics; onomatology

tengu lemah

weak tengu

pengondisian

conditioning

prioritas tinggi

high priority

ilmu pelayaran; seni navigasi

seamanship; (the art of) navigation

inflasi biaya

cost inflation

istilah sejarah

era Kōryaku (1379–1381)

Kōryaku era (of the Northern Court; 1379.3.22-1381.2.24)

mulut sarung pedang; model baju berlengan mirip mulut ikan koi

opening of a scabbard; style of shirt with carp-mouth shaped sleeves; mouth of a sword sheath

kuil kecil tua

old small shrine

biasanya ditulis kanajarang dipakai

ikan batu (Sebastes iracundus)

Sebastes iracundus (species of rockfish)

kaca keras; kaca yang dikeraskan

hard glass; hardened glass

istilah sejarah

sekolah guru tingkat tinggi; sekolah negeri praperang untuk calon guru pria

higher normal school; pre-war public school that trained male teachers

berkata terlalu banyak; berbicara keterlaluan

to say too much; to go too far

Pekan Olahraga Nasional

National Athletic Meet

astronomi

aberasi

aberration

di bawah struktur layang; kolong jalan layang

under an elevated structure (esp. elevated railway or bridge)

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

meningkatkan prestise negara; memperluas pengaruh negara

enhancing national prestige; expanding national influence

matematika

transformasi identitas

identity transformation

komputer

alat pengganti

alternate device

agama Buddha

lonceng vajra

vajra bell

mineralisasi

mineralization; mineralisation

pengendalian biaya; kontrol biaya

cost control

biologi

basofil

basophil

baja karbon tinggi

high-carbon steel

idiom

berkata samar; berbicara mengelak; tidak memberi kepastian

to be vague; to speak ambiguously; to be evasive; to not commit oneself

susu kental manis

condensed milk

endapan mineral; endapan bijih

mineral deposit; ore deposit

hutan hujan

rainforest

sekuat tenaga

with all one's might