Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ご (go) – Halaman 22

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

tokoh terhormat; orang terhormat

personage; person (deserving of respect)

idiom

termasuk lima terbaik; masuk lima besar

to be among the top five; to be one of the five best

sebagian sangat kecil; proporsi sangat kecil; bagian sangat kecil

very small fraction (of); very small proportion; very small part; tiny bit

biasanya ditulis kana

tanaman gnaphalium

Jersey cudweed (species of cottonweed, Gnaphalium affine)

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

hidangan; hidangan kaisar; bermutu tinggi; hidangan bangsawan

meal; Emperor's meal; high-quality (of a food or drink); meal of a noble

tempat sampah; tong sampah

trashcan; rubbish bin; dustbin; ashcan

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

salam; ucapan yang keterlaluan; sapaan; ucapan yang tidak pantas

greeting; a fine thing to say

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

lima organ dan enam jeroan; bagian dalam tubuh; isi hati

the five viscera and the six internal organs; inside one's body; in one's heart

lima jari; lima teratas; lima terkemuka

the five fingers; leading five; top five

jumlah total; total uang; jumlah akhir

total amount (of money); total sum; final sum

Bendera Merah berbintang lima; bendera Tiongkok

five-starred Red Flag; flag of China

ligase; sintase; sintetase

ligase; synthase; synthetase

kaus kaki lima jari

five-toed socks

cakram emas

golden disk

teh fermentasi Goishicha

Goishicha (fermented tea variety)

lima kali lipat; kelipatan lima

five times (as much); quintuple; fivefold

Konvensi PBB Menentang Penyiksaan (1987)

United Nations Convention Against Torture (1987)

biasanya ditulis kana

munguk erasia

Eurasian nuthatch (Sitta europaea)

kunoragam perempuan

burdock besar

great burdock

tamarin singa emas

golden lion tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia)

pengumpulan sampah

garbage collection; waste collection; rubbish collection

menekuni jalan Buddha

inquiring the Buddha way

penggunaan tidak tepat; penyalahgunaan; salah penanganan

improper use; wrong use; misuse; mishandling

ramah; bersahabat

friendly

boneka golliwog

golliwog (doll)

menyampaikan; menyatakan

telling; stating

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)agama Buddha

upaya (cara terampil mengajar); kemudahan; kesesuaian; ketersediaan

upaya (skillful means, methods of teaching); convenience; suitability; availability

makanan

melapisi dengan garam

covering in salt

agama Buddha

lima agregat dalam Buddhisme; lima gugusan keberadaan

the five skandhas (matter, sensation, perception, mental formations and consciousness); the five aggregates

ikan suku Cirrhitidae

hawkfish (any fish of family Cirrhitidae)

kedokteran

tersedak makanan; aspirasi paru; salah menelan

breathing in (of a foreign body, food, etc.); pulmonary aspiration; mis-swallowing; swallowing down the wrong pipe

komputer

algoritma propagasi balik

backpropagation (algorithm)

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

di hadapan arwah orang meninggal

before the spirit of the deceased

pemilahan sampah

separating rubbish (for recycling, etc.)

pertandingan seimbang; pertandingan sengit; pertarungan seimbang

equal contest; close game; well-matched game; even match

tata bahasa

konjugasi verba godan

godan verb conjugation

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

pemahaman; persetujuan; izin

acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding; approval

agama Buddha

kayu homa; kayu doa untuk dibakar

homa stick; stick on which prayers are written, then ritually burnt before an idol to ask for blessings

segel karet

rubber seal

penjaga gawang

goalie; goalkeeper

mengais sampah; memulung

picking through garbage; dumpster diving; scavenging rubbish

onomatope atau mimetik

menggosok kuat; menggosok bersih

scrubbing hard; scrubbing clean

peluru karet

rubber bullet

onomatope atau mimetikbahasa sopan (teineigo)

perlahan-lahan; santai; tanpa terburu-buru

slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

kesulitan (yang ditimbulkan); terima kasih atas kerja keras; kerja keras; menghargai usaha

trouble (I have put you through); thank you (for your hard work); (your) hard work; I appreciate your efforts

kerahasiaan mutlak

absolute secrecy

istilah sejarah

Revolusi Mei 1968

May 68 (period of civil unrest in France; May-June 1968)

komputer

mesin kompatibel; mesin tiruan; mesin sejenis

compatible machine; clone (e.g. IBM PC); workalike

rasionalitas; kewajaran

rationality; reasonableness

keberanian dan ketegasan

valor and decisiveness (valour)

sedang kesal; uring-uringan

in a bad temper; cranky; crabby

biasanya ditulis kana

sangat; amat

extremely; highly

penjara; bui

jail; gaol; prison

kuno

alat penyiksaan

instruments of torture

gaya Gotik

Gothic style (of art)

istilah sejarah

potret kaisar; potret orang berpangkat tinggi; foto kaisar dan permaisuri; foto orang berpangkat tinggi

imperial portrait; portrait or photo of a person of high rank; photograph of the incumbent Emperor and Empress distributed to schools between 1890 and the end of the Second World War

lampu lalu lintas

traffic light

lompat tali karet; lompat melewati tali karet

(Chinese) jump rope; jumping over a fixed elastic rope

percakapankuno

bayonet

bayonet

jarak antar kata

spacing between words