Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan さ (sa) – Halaman 20

struktur tiga babak

three-act structure (in screenwriting: setup, confrontation, resolution)

matematika

metode titik pelana; metode penurunan tercuram; metode penurunan gradien

saddle point method; steepest descent method; gradient descent method

sanatorium

sanatorium

ujian ulang; ujian susulan

reexamination; resit; make-up (exam)

tabel hubungan antarindustri; tabel input-output

interindustry relations table; input-output table

kepala berbentuk palu

head like a hammer

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

bersujud berulang kali; hormat sebesar-besarnya; membungkuk berkali-kali; tiga kali berlutut dan sembilan kali bersujud

kowtowing; my deepest respects; bowing repeatedly; three kneelings and nine prostrations

peniruan membabi buta; meniru tanpa berpikir

indiscriminate imitation; monkey see, monkey do; blind follower

dialek Touhoku

tidak masalah; tidak apa-apa

no problem; that's OK

biasanya ditulis kanadialek Kansai

duduk memeluk lutut

sitting on the floor grasping one's knees (as in a gym class)

balap reli safari; reli safari

safari race; safari rally

teknik

arus lonjakan

surge current

singkatan

tongkat komando

baton (of command)

peselancar

surf rider

penyedotan

suction

lembaga pendukung siswa SMA korespondensi

private educational institution to aid correspondence high school students

berwajah mirip monyet; ciri wajah seperti monyet

monkey-like face (e.g. protruding ears); simian features

siku tukang kayu; hasutan; kawat penggerak properti hewan; batang penggerak lengan boneka

carpenter's square; instigation; metal wire with a prop animal (e.g. butterfly, bird) attached to the end; rod used to control the arm of a puppet (in bunraku)

Jinan (Tiongkok)

Jinan (China)

makanan

iga sapi bagian bahu; steak bahu sapi

chuck short ribs; chuck steak

tertangguh

suspended

psikograf

psychograph

maksimalisasi; pemaksimalan

maximization; maximisation

ulat sutra

silkworm

pemutar pengering salad

salad spinner

olahraga

pergantian hak servis; bola keluar garis samping; side-out

side out (e.g. volleyball); ball going over the sideline (tennis); side-out; gaining the right to serve

meruncing di ujung

tapering toward the end

pelempar bisbol kidal

left-handed baseball pitcher

peribahasa

terjerat siasat sendiri; akal bulus memakan tuan

craft brings nothing home; the crafty schemer drowns in his own scheme

lengkung insang

branchial arch; gill arch

mencari cara; mengusahakan dana; merancang cara; mengatur

trying to think of a way (to do); contriving (to raise money); devising means (to do); managing

gangguan menulis kata

paragraphia

bela diri

belati trisula

trident dagger

komputer

cài đặt lại

reinstall; reinstalling

roda gigi diferensial

differential gear

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

pro dan kontra; pendapat beragam; tanggapan beragam

arguments for and against; pros and cons; mixed reception; mixed reviews

hormat senjata!

present arms! (military salute command)

siberpunk

cyberpunk

istilah sejarah

Sanbi (tiga provinsi lama)

Sanbi (the three former provinces of Bizen, Bitchū and Bingo)

anatomi

tali pusar

umbilical cord

singkatanslang

dukungan

support

bayi korban talidomida

thalidomide baby

lapisan operasi

operation overlay

musim dingin lalu

last winter

biasanya ditulis kana

tidak demikian

not so

tiga rangkai

three-stranded

pengganti

substitute

panji segitiga

triangular pennant

dapat difoto; boleh difoto

photographable; allowed to be photographed

goresan bekas gletser

stria (carved out by a glacier, etc.)

antologi; kumpulan karya

anthology; collection of works

kunjungan penelitian; kunjungan pengumpulan data

research visit; visit to collect data (esp. historical, folklore, etc.)

bahasa formal atau sastra

seperti berikut

as following

istilah sejarahmakanan

sakubei; kue pilin untuk Tanabata

sakubei; twisted confectionery eaten during Tanabata

penerbangan

mendorong tongkat kendali

push on the control stick

cahaya tersebar

scattered light

lensa kontak dekoratif

circle lens; circle contact lens

militer

rudal darat-ke-udara; rudal antipesawat

SAM; surface-to-air missile

terapi hipnosis

hypnotherapy

obat pelebar pupil

mydriatic agent; mydriatic drug