Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan し (shi) – Halaman 226

sifat berarah; direktivitas

directionality; directivity

botani

bunga fertil

fertile flower (on a flowering plant which also has infertile flowers, e.g. hydrangeas)

strategi menjegal lawan separtai

(strategy of) fielding political candidates to unseat rivals in one's own party

keraguan; kebimbangan

hesitation; indecision

perpindahan gigi; berganti gigi

shifting gears; changing gears

bisnis

pangsa pasar

market share

pengukur frekuensi; pengukur panjang gelombang

frequency meter; wavemeter

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

demoralisasi; hilangnya semangat; semangat yang goyah

demoralization; collapse of morale; one's morale being shaken

pejabat; pegawai negeri

official; civil service

istilah sejarah

Menteri Perdagangan dan Industri

Minister of Commerce and Industry

siklis; bersiklus

cyclical

teh asin

coarse tea in which a pinch of salt is added (said to help dissipate alcoholic intoxication)

kedokteran

virus onkogenik; virus penyebab kanker

oncovirus; cancer virus

mengundurkan diri dari jabatan

to resign from one's post

lowongan kerja baru

new jobs

saham berpendapatan

income stock

berjuang sampai mati

to fight to the last (death)

komputer

menggulir layar

scrolling

anak luar nikah

illegitimate child; bastard; love child

pengumpulan hal terlewat; hasil pengumpulan

gleaning; gleanings

panitia pencalonan

bid committee

plum bergantung; aprikot Jepang menjuntai

weeping plum (Prunus mume f. pendula); weeping Japanese apricot

celana rokok

cigarette pants

udang shiba

shiba shrimp (prawn, Metapenaeus joyneri)

surat persetujuan

certificate of approval

komputer

pemformatan ulang

reformatting

pengakuan; penerimaan

acknowledge; acceptance; admission

sedang diperbaiki; dalam perbaikan

in the process of being repaired; during repairs

mengitari; keliling; mengorbit; lingkar badan

going around; circumference; orbiting; girth

armada kapal dagang

merchant fleet

kedai teh di teater kabuki

tearoom attached to a theater (esp. in kabuki)

kedokteran

penyakit neuromuskular

neuromuscular disease

kekuatan-kekuatan

forces

kedokteran

steatopigia

steatopygia

kimia

kertas uji; strip uji

test paper (e.g. litmus paper); test strip

kelas sosial; lapisan sosial; strata sosial

social class; social strata; social scale

linguistik

petanda

signifié; signified

singkatan

biaya perjalanan dinas

travel expenses

air liur; cairan tubuh (pengobatan Tiongkok); ludah

saliva; fluid (in Chinese medicine, esp. a colourless bodily fluid, e.g. tears); spit; spittle

permainan video

Shoryuken; pukulan uppercut

shoryuken (uppercut move in the Street Fighter series)

sindikasi

syndication

sejati; asli; sungguh-sungguh

true; authentic; genuine

senam ritmik

rhythmic gymnastics

penggunaan komersial

commercial use

olahraga

mencetak gol; memasukkan bola

to score a goal (basket, etc.); to sink a shot

pemegang obligasi

bondholder

terkena embun beku; gersang

nipped by frost; bleak

badai musim semi

spring storm

kunoyojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

luhur dan agung; transenden

(a work of art being) sublime; transcendent

dipenuhi banyak penderitaan

filled with numerous sufferings

empat operasi hitung dasar

four (fundamental) rules of arithmetic

parasitisme pengeraman dalam satu spesies

intraspecific brood parasitism

biasanya ditulis kana

dengan lesu; dengan murung; patah semangat

dejectedly; in low spirits; downheartedly

kuadran (alat ukur)

quadrant (instrument)

patung kecil; figurin

statuette; figurine

golf

arah rebah rumput

grain (of the grass)

kota, distrik kota, dan kabupaten

cities, wards and districts

infrastruktur sosial

social infrastructure

linguistik

struktur dalam

deep structure

sesaat; seketika

momentary; instantaneous