Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan し (shi) – Halaman 47

linguistik

kata tugas tak terinfleksi

indeclinable function word (e.g. particle, auxiliary, discourse marker, etc.)

barisan belakang; pemain jangkar; pasukan penjaga belakang

rear; anchor (man); rear unit guard

cermat; teliti; saksama

scrupulous; careful; meticulous

ungkapan rasa terima kasih; rasa terima kasih

(expression of) gratitude

kedokteran

kanker akibat pekerjaan; kanker akibat bahaya kerja

occupational cancer; cancer caused by occupational hazards

penafsiran baru

new interpretation

komputer

Systems Network Architecture; SNA

Systems Network Architecture; SNA

kuda dan kendaraan

horses and vehicles

agama Buddha

upacara hari ketujuh setelah kematian

memorial service held on the seventh day following a person's death

kuno

meneruskan usaha

succeeding to a business

buku panduan; buku petunjuk; manual

handbook; instruction book; manual

enzim pencernaan

digestive enzyme

dolar Taiwan Baru

New Taiwan dollar

dinding tepi; dinding sekeliling

peripheral wall; surrounding wall

kedokteran

endokarditis

endocarditis

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

bingung harus berbuat apa; kehabisan akal

being at one's wit's end; being (quite) at a loss (what to do)

mempelajari untuk pertama kali; awal masa belajar

learning (a subject) for the first time; start of one's study

pendapat pribadi; kritik di belakang

personal opinion; criticism behind one's back

astronomi

Biduk Besar; tujuh benda langit (matahari, bulan, Merkurius, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturnus); Bajak

the Big Dipper (asterism); the seven luminaries (sun, moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn); the Plough; the Plow

idiom

mati bersama; binasa bersama

die all together; go to the grave together

usang

petugas pemadam kebakaran

fireman

arsiran

shading

peringatan wafat Masaoka Shiki

anniversary of Shiki Masaoka's death (September 19)

sosiobiologi

sociobiology

sangat penting; esensial

of paramount importance; extremely important; essential

belanja impulsif; membeli secara impulsif

impulse buying; impulse purchase

lemari arsip; rak dokumen

file cabinet; filing cabinet; shelf of documents

berbagai Buddha

various buddhas

orkestra kamar

chamber orchestra

anggur suci; sake suci; sake persembahan dewa

sacred wine; sacred sake; sake offered to the gods

kesalahan etis; apraksia; ketidakmampuan melakukan gerakan sengaja

(ethical) mistake; apraxia (inability to purposely perform some actions)

jembatan angkat

lift bridge

biasanya ditulis kana

penuh kutu

lousy; lice-ridden; covered in lice

istilah sejarah

Menteri Pekerjaan Umum (Dinasti Zhou)

Minister of Works (Zhou dynasty China)

tukang reparasi; teknisi perbaikan

repairman; repairer

malas bergerak; ceroboh; enggan beranjak

lazy; clumsy; indolent; reluctant to get up off one's backside

penghilangan kata atau bagian; penyederhanaan bentuk kanji; penyingkatan; penghilangan guratan kanji

omission (of words and passages); writing a character in a simplified form; abbreviation; omitting strokes from a kanji

mengunci di dalam; menutup rapat

to shut in; to lock in

komputer

unit program data blok

block data program unit

hukum

Undang-Undang Ujian Pengacara

Bar Examination Act

Chimaera owstoni (hiu hantu laut dalam)

Chimaera owstoni (species of deep water cartilaginous ghost shark)

wiski malt tunggal

single malt (whiskey)

jarang dipakai

berbagai negara; berbagai wilayah; berbagai provinsi

various countries; various regions; various provinces

memotong rumput

lawn mowing

laba-laba jaring corong Sydney

Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus)

fajar; subuh

dawn; daybreak

bola mitos dalam anus yang diincar kappa

mythical ball inside the anus that is sought after by kappa

angin pulau

island wind

komputer

implementasi yang diuji; objek uji

implementation under test; IUT

dengan tekun; dengan rajin

assiduously; diligently

kehangatan warga kawasan niaga tradisional

the warm feelings of people of the traditional commercial and working-class neighborhoods

stok menipis; kelangkaan barang; persediaan terbatas

shortage of stock; scarcity of goods; being in short supply

cetakan ukiyo-e kabuki

shibai-e; kabuki-e; kabuki ukiyo-e print

kritik sumber sejarah

critique of historical sources; source criticism

drama sejarah

historical drama

sawah yang selalu basah

a paddy moist all year due to improper irrigation

judul karya

majalah Weekly Playboy

Weekly Playboy (magazine)

hukum

gugatan kelompok; gugatan perwakilan kelompok; gugatan class action

class action; class-action suit; class-action lawsuit

berbagai pendapat; berbagai rumor; berbagai teori

various opinions; various rumors (rumours); various theories

minyak nabati

vegetable oil