Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan じ (ji) – Halaman 10

kebiasaan; praktik umum

custom; common practice; habit

kaum lemah

weak person; the weak; vulnerable person; disadvantaged person

kecemburuan; iri hati

jealousy

dokter hewan

veterinarian; veterinary surgeon; vet

gender

gender

luka serius; cedera parah

serious wound; serious injury

tanggal tujuh belas

17th day of the month; 17 days

matematika

bilangan riil; jumlah sebenarnya; jumlah sesungguhnya

real number; actual number (as opposed to a speculative number); true number

secara berurutan; bertahap

in order; sequential; seriatim

menghancurkan diri; membusuk alami; merugikan diri sendiri; mati secara alami

self-destruction; natural decay; ruining oneself; perishing naturally

tersebut di atas; di atas

above-mentioned; above-named; above

hulu sungai; di hulu; kelas atas; bagian hulu sungai

upper stream; upstream; upper classes; upper course

pusat kebugaran; gym

gym; gymnasium

anatomi

ginjal

kidney

wakil menteri; sekretaris di bawah menteri

vice-minister; undersecretary

kemahiran, terampil

skill; expertise; experience; proficiency

nyeri persalinan; kontraksi persalinan

labour pains; labor pains; birth pains; contractions

manfaat nyata; keuntungan materi

utility; (actual) profit; actual benefit; material gain

senjata api ringan

small arms

keadaan sebenarnya; situasi nyata; kondisi sesungguhnya

real condition; actual circumstances; actual state of affairs

kemanusiaan dan keadilan; kode etik

humanity and justice (esp. in Confucianism); duty; formal greeting (between yakuza, street vendors, gamblers, etc.); (gang's) moral code

sebenarnya; sesungguhnya

in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in reality

murid bimbingan belajar

cram school student; student of a private-tutoring school

surat keterangan domisili

certificate of residence

otonomi; hak pemerintahan sendiri

autonomy; right of self-government

pengantin Juni

June bride

bukan; bukankah?

is not; isn't it?; am not; are not

parah; serius

severe (illness, disability, etc.); serious

mata dan telinga; perhatian; penglihatan dan pendengaran; minat

eyes and ears; one's attention; seeing and hearing; one's interest

pemurnian diri; pembersihan diri

self-purification; self-cleansing

pemerintah daerah

municipality; local government; self-governing body; autonomous body

surat pengunduran diri

letter of resignation

penderitaan; Kesengsaraan Kristus; cobaan; penyaliban

sufferings; Passion (of Christ); ordeals; crucifixion

buatan; tidak alami

artificial; unnatural

jumlah karakter per baris

number of characters per line, page, etc.

tekun; jujur; dapat diandalkan

steady; honest; sober; straightforward

kubu; perkemahan militer; faksi

camp (supporters of a doctrine, party, etc.); military camp; faction (of a party); encampment

tekanan kuat; tekanan berat

strong pressure; heavy pressure

diri sendiri dan orang lain; subjek dan objek; transitivitas; orang pertama dan ketiga

oneself and others; subject and object; transitivity; first person and third person

keadaan sebenarnya; siaran langsung; video gim dengan komentar pemain; situasi nyata

actual state (of things); reporting live; Let's Play (playthrough of a video game with player commentary); actual conditions

mandiri; sukarela; atas inisiatif sendiri

independent; autonomous; voluntary; of one's own initiative

biasanya ditulis kana

kentang

potato (Solanum tuberosum)

enam belas

sixteen; 16

pemberian hadiah; penganugerahan penghargaan

awarding a prize; giving an award

surplus; saldo

surplus; balance

di perkemahan; di garis depan

in camp; at the front

layar jib

jib

berita terkini; peristiwa aktual

events of the day; current affairs

kata pengantar; prakata; pendahuluan

preface; foreword; introduction

bagian atas; permukaan

top part; surface

tangki pemurni air; tangki septik

water-purification tank; septic tank

interogasi

questioning; interrogation; examination (of a witness)

biaya personalia; biaya tenaga kerja tidak langsung; biaya tenaga kerja

personnel expenses; indirect labour costs; labor cost; indirect labor costs

surat keputusan kepegawaian; pilihan kata; susunan kata

notice of personnel change (appointment, dismissal, etc.); wording; choice of language; phraseology

biasanya ditulis kana

kakek; pria lanjut usia; orang tua

grandfather; male senior-citizen

satu miliar

1,000,000,000; billion

air bersih; air murni

clean water; purified water

biaya kursus; uang kuliah

course fee; tuition fee

pejabat yang bertanggung jawab

officials in charge

secara berurutan; bergiliran; satu per satu

in order; in turn; one by one