Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan じ (ji) – Halaman 112

kata pengantar penulis

authors preface

kuno

pengaturan tempat duduk berdasarkan senioritas

arranging seats by seniority

astronomi

lingkup gravitasi; medan gravitasi

gravitational sphere (of a celestial body); gravitational field

berhati dingin; tidak berperasaan

coldhearted; hardhearted

buku belajar mandiri; buku panduan belajar sendiri; buku contekan

self-study book; self-study manual; crib

agama Buddha

upaya mencapai pencerahan lewat jasa sendiri

attempting to reach enlightenment only through merit one has accumulated by oneself

usaha patungan; ventura bersama

joint venture; JV

idiom

membayar dengan uang sendiri; membayar dari kantong sendiri

to pay with one's own money; to pay out of one's own pocket

nama organisasi

Sekolah Pascasarjana Ilmu Kesehatan Jikei

Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Jikei Institute

tahun berikutnya

the next year

penganiayaan anak

child abuse

percakapan

masalah pribadi; urusan sendiri

one's own problem; one's own issues

fisika

resonansi magnetik

magnetic resonance

pemasakan kayu menjadi bubur kertas; pencernaan

cooking (of wood to produce pulp in paper production); digestion

rahang

jaw

usang

sake murni; murni; sake pekat

pure sake; pure; full-bodied sake

menerima aliran listrik; menerima panggilan telepon; menerima telegram; mengangkat telepon

receiving electricity; receiving a phone call; receiving a telegram; taking a call

undang-undang pengendalian senjata api

gun control law

perantara penyelesaian sengketa; spesialis penyelesaian sengketa

fixer; dispute resolution specialist

perwujudan; instansiasi; realisasi

substantiation; (specific to object language classes) instantiation; materialization; materialisation

air murni

pure water

pemegang

bearer

ulang tahun ke-100

100th birthday

kimia

dipeptida

dipeptide

menara pengawas kastel

watchtower of a castle

pakaian musim panas berbahan katun

light cotton summer clothing consisting of knee-length shorts and short-sleeved jacket

biasanya ditulis kana

Pulau Jawa; kopi Jawa

Java (Indonesian island); Java coffee

memborong tanah; meninggikan permukaan tanah; spekulasi tanah

buying up plots of land; raising the ground level (with fill); land sharking

hukum

peninjauan yudisial tanpa bukti baru

judicial review by a higher court without introducing new evidence

waduk air bersih

(clean-water) reservoir

bahasa perempuan; ungkapan feminin

female language; feminine expression

elastisitas permintaan

elasticity of demand

musik

anacrusis; birama awal lemah

anacrusis

komputer

alamat nyata; alamat aktual

real address; actual address

perawatan medis biaya sendiri; perawatan tanpa asuransi kesehatan

medical treatment at one's own expense; treatment not covered by health insurance

asrama putri

women's dormitory

tata bahasa

kala

tense

nama orang dan tempat

person and place name

komputer

Sistem Entri Pekerjaan

Job Entry System

berkas perkara

case file

berbagi pekerjaan; pembagian kerja

job-sharing; work-sharing

wali amanat; penerima penugasan; penerima titipan

trustee; assignee; consignee

linguistik

nomina predikat

predicate noun

percakapanbercanda

penegak aturan swadaya masa pandemi; polisi pandemi; main hakim sendiri terkait virus

self-appointed enforcer of business closure and stay-at-home requests during the COVID-19 pandemic; pandemic police; virus vigilante

lukisan neraka; gambaran neraka

painting of a scene in Hell; a picture of Hell

subordinat; bergantung; bawahan

subordinate; dependent; subsidiary; subservient

kereta berikutnya berangkat; kereta selanjutnya

second train to depart; following train; next train

berkemah; mengambil posisi

to encamp; to take up a position

eutanasia tanpa persetujuan; pembunuhan belas kasih

mercy killing (euthanasia performed to end someone's suffering, but without consent)

cepat tahu gosip; daya ingat kuat terhadap hal yang didengar; cepat tahu rahasia; pendengaran tajam

being readily aware of rumors and gossip; ability to remember everything one hears; being quick to learn secrets; having sharp ears

tampak kuno; terlihat tua; berkesan usang

to be antique-looking; to look old; to be old-fashioned

pasak kayu; sumbat dinding

dowel; wall plug

ketua; pemimpin; pemandu

chief; leader; guide

mengalami penderitaan berat; melewati masa sulit

to live through hell; to go to hell and back; to suffer dire straits

mulai menyayangi; menjadi terikat hati

to develop feelings (for); to become attached (to)

anatomi

ligamen; jaringan ikat sendi

ligament

indeks subjek

subject index

istilah sejarah

hukuman cambuk di depan umum

public caning (60-100 strokes; second least severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

kue jahe

ginger cake

jadwal; pembagian waktu; daftar waktu; penggunaan waktu

timetable; allocation of time (e.g. to tasks); schedule; time usage