Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan じ (ji) – Halaman 21

disiplin diri; pengembangan diri

self-discipline; self-improvement

rangka berlapis kertas untuk menjaga api perapian tetap menyala

paper-covered frame put over a hearth or brazier to make the fire last longer

divisi perusahaan; departemen operasional

division (of company); operations department

komputer

peralihan otomatis; pemindahan otomatis

automatic switchover; automatic cutover

Liga Liberal

Liberal League (Japanese political party, 1994-2005)

agak kunokomputer

Jini

Jini

hidup mandiri

independent way of life

anjing gembala Jerman

German shepherd

roh peliharaan; roh pendamping

familiar spirit

logika

logika predikat; kalkulus predikat

predicate logic; predicate calculus

kompetisi penentu peringkat

rank-deciding competitions (e.g. in go or shogi)

matematika

perkalian

multiplication

jam pelajaran ke-

nth period (e.g. nth class in school day)

Konfusianisme

Confucianism

terpaku; kehilangan kesadaran

stupefaction

kuota yang ditetapkan sebelumnya

prearranged quota

garis gaya magnet

line of magnetic force

ginjal

kidney

rencana terbaik; kebijakan terbaik

excellent plan; best policy

rasial

racial

kelas junior ringan

junior light (weight)

komputer

nilai akar kuadrat rata-rata

root mean squared value

usang

ruang keluarga; ruang duduk

living room; sitting room

pantai buatan; pantai artifisial

man-made beach; artificial beach

karya berikutnya; judul berikutnya; rilisan berikutnya

next work (book, film, etc.); next title; next release

komputer

mengirim pos otomatis

autopost

kuil dan kuil Shinto

temples and shrines

pesona; daya tarik; sisi kemanusiaan

charm; attractiveness; humanity

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

moral dan tata krama baik; adat istiadat terpuji; cara hidup yang luhur

good morals and manners; genial manners and laudable customs; pristine way of life

bergiliran; berurutan; sesuai urutan

in turns; in series; in order; by rotation

anggota asosiasi; pegawai junior

associate member; junior employee

seolah-olah menimpa diri sendiri

as if it were about oneself

pembantu kejahatan sebelum terjadi

accessory before the fact

autopilot; alat kendali otomatis

autopilot

astronomi

lingkaran jam; lingkaran deklinasi

hour circle; circle of declination

memakai langsung di kulit; memakai tanpa lapisan

wearing next to the skin (e.g. shoes without socks, trousers without underwear)

tata bahasa

anak kalimat subordinatif

subordinate clause

buku panduan ujian; buku persiapan ujian

exam study guide; cram book

kanji bermakna konkret

kanji character with a concrete meaning

agak kuno

kedai kopi tanpa alkohol

coffee shop that does not serve alcohol

kehendak shogun; titah; kehendak kaisar

will (esp. of shogun); decree; emperor's wishes

makanan cepat saji tidak sehat

junk food

dokter pohon; ahli perawatan pohon

tree surgeon (esp. for famous or old trees)

sinkretisme

syncretism

diorama

diorama

sampar sapi; rinderpest

cattle plague; rinderpest

menentang anggapan umum

to defy conventional wisdom

onomatope atau mimetik

berdentang; terus-menerus; berbunyi gemerincing; berturut-turut

clanging (of a bell); continuously; jangling; incessantly

propulsi jet

jet propulsion

minyak sintetis

synthetic oil

kecurigaan tanpa dasar; berprasangka buruk

distrust; unjust suspicion

salam musiman; kalimat pembuka surat sesuai musim

seasonal greeting; conventional opening phrase in a letter, appropriate to the season

atasan; senior; orang yang lebih tua

one's superior; senior; elder

komputer

kanal pembawa; kanal komunikasi

bearer channel (in ISDN); communication channel

kedokteran

angiografi resonansi magnetik; MRA

magnetic resonance angiography; MRA

penghematan waktu; menghemat waktu

time preservation; saving time

milik rakyat; kepemilikan publik

people's ownership; publicly owned

sistem pengelolaan mandiri; sistem kejujuran

system of self-management; honour system

industri otomotif

automotive industry

hukum

kerugian pada orang; cedera badan

personal damage (as opposed to property damage); personal injury