Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ひ (hi) – Halaman 66

berlatih sendiri; belajar sendiri

practicing by oneself; self-instruction

ban tarik; ban tipis pada pelek lebar

stretched tire (tyre); narrow tire mounted on a wide rim to achieve a low-profile look

biasanya ditulis kana

bundel; kumpulan

bundle; pack; bunch

menghadap ke kiri

facing left

percakapan

pasti; tentu; 120 persen

certainly; surely; definitely; 120 percent

bahasa Inggris standar

standard English

pengeluaran; penyelewengan; konsumsi; penggelapan

spending; misappropriation; consumption; embezzlement

daerah pedalaman

hinterland

RNA nonpengode

non-coding RNA

tikus model penyakit manusia

mouse model for human disease

rumus evaluasi; rumus penilaian

evaluation formula; valuation plan

komputer

operasi NAND; operasi bukan-keduanya

non-conjunction; NAND operation; NOT-BOTH operation

anak kesayangan; murid kesayangan; buah hati

favourite child; favourite student; apple of one's eye

pembakaran sengaja; membakar dengan sengaja

arson; incendiarism

ragam ekspresi

mode of expression

atap datar

flat roof

berenang sebentar

a swim

laporan mendesak; pesan mendesak

urgent report; urgent message

ironisnya; sungguh ironis

ironically enough; as irony would have it; in a nice little twist

tempat pengungsian; tempat berlindung

shelter; safe shelter; evacuation shelter; place of refuge

lagu hit

hit song

wig panjang kabuki (kiasan: rimbun tebal)

long-haired wig used in kabuki (used metaphorically to refer to a thick growth)

virus imunodefisiensi manusia; HIV

human immunodeficiency virus; HIV

mengering lalu retak

to dry out and crack

segenggam; menggenggam; meraup; mengambil segenggam

a handful (of); grasping (with one hand); gripping; grabbing

makanan

tahu dingin dengan bumbu

cold tofu (served with condiments)

berkomunikasi secara tertulis; bercakap lewat tulisan

communicating in writing

miskin; kurang

poverty; insufficiency; penury; shortage

rak kuas; rak pena

brush rack; pen rack

menyambar; mencengkeram

to snatch (at); to grab

memikirkan orang lain; mempertimbangkan orang lain

consideration for others; thinking about others

tusuk selip (merajut)

slip stitch (crochet)

diliputi kesedihan; dikuasai duka

to be filled with grief; to be overcome with sorrow

biasanya ditulis kana

lili gadis (Lilium rubellum)

maiden lily (Lilium rubellum)

berperan; ikut ambil bagian

to take on a role; to take part

bait biasa dalam renga

ordinary verse of a renga (i.e. not the first three verses or the last verse)

seorang pun; satu jiwa pun

(not) a soul; (not) a single person

jarang dipakai

payung matahari; payung besar pengiring bangsawan; payung pelindung matahari

parasol; large umbrella carried by a noble's attendant; sunshade

biasanya ditulis kana

hinoki; cemara Jepang

hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa); Japanese cypress

vulgar; kasar; rendah

vulgar; coarse; low

menegur kesalahan; menasihati atas kesalahan

to rebuke someone (e.g. for faults)

berbunyi bersama; bergetar satu sama lain; bergema

to sound together; to vibrate mutually; to reverberate

goresan; bekas cakaran

scratch; scratch mark

cara memperlakukan bawahan

handling one's workmen

batu api; batu pemantik

flint; firestone

tes pemahaman menyimak

listening comprehension test

linguistik

klasifikasi kelas kata

part-of-speech classification

mencari uang; menghasilkan uang

making some money; earning

menyeret turun; memaksa turun dari jabatan; menarik turun

to drag down; to force out (of power, office, role, etc.); to pull down

nama keluarga

Hitler; Adolf Hitler

Hitler; Hitler, Adolf (1889-1945)

bahu kiri

left shoulder

harga penutupan

closing quotations

komputer

notasi standar

standard notation

penangkal petir

lightning rod

biasanya ditulis kana

menjual

to sell

representasi fonetis

phonetic representation

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

waham penganiayaan; paranoia

persecution complex; paranoia

polisi rahasia

secret police

penduduk usia kerja yang tidak bekerja; jumlah penduduk yang tidak bekerja

working-age people who are unemployed; number of people not in employment

dosen paruh waktu; guru kontrak

part-time lecturer; contract teacher