Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ほ (ho) – Halaman 47

pengusiran dari sekolah; pembubaran kelas

expulsion from school; dismissal of class (at the end of the day)

pendidikan sepulang sekolah; pendidikan bimbingan belajar

after-school education; cram school education

jarang dipakai

Alcor; bintang Penunggang Kuda Kecil

Alcor; the Little Horseman star

kuno

juru sita; polisi

constable; policeman

kota ini

this city

biasanya ditulis kana

merobek jahitan; merenggangkan; merobek; membuat tersenyum

to rip up (a seam); to burst; to tear; to break out (e.g. into a smile)

bertanya ke tempat lain; mencoba toko lain

to ask elsewhere; to try another (store, service, etc.)

revansisme

revanchism

tiang layar

mast

biasanya ditulis kana

cacing kipas

phoronid (any wormlike animal of phylum Phoronida)

kegiatan sukarela; kerja bakti; pengabdian sukarela

voluntary activity; voluntary service; labor of love

penjaga; wali amanat

custodian; trustee

militer

divisi infanteri

infantry division

uap jenuh

saturation vapor; saturation vapour

flu Hong Kong

Hong Kong flu

perdagangan protektif

protective trade

biaya penjaminan

guarantee fee

kanji (bukan kana); bentuk asli aksara Tionghoa; aksara Tionghoa asal

kanji (as opposed to kana); original form of a Chinese character (as opposed to a simplified or abbreviated form); Chinese character from which another Chinese character derives

kuno

harum bunga

scent of flowers

pemakaman

burial

booming ekonomi gelembung; booming sementara

bubble boom; ephemeral boom

cara berjalan; langkah kuda

manner of walking; horse gait

sarang lebah; honeycomb

beehive; hive; honeycomb

katsuobushi kualitas tinggi berjamur

high grade katsuobushi (with mold)

ucapan selamat dengan hormat

respectful congratulations

nama organisasi

Universitas Bunkyo Hokkaido

Hokkaido Bunkyo University

komputer

nama variabel pengganti

hogera (placeholder name for a variable, similar to foobar)

tempat penyimpanan utama

main depository

supremasi hukum

rule of law

intervensi pendukung dalam gugatan

auxiliary intervention (in a lawsuit)

karpet listrik

electric carpet

keadaan jenuh; saturasi

saturation

teater rumah; bioskop rumah

home theater; home cinema

pohon dedalu ungu; kondisi tubuh lemah; tubuh rapuh

purple willow; infirmity; delicate constitution

bahan penyulut api; kain arang penyulut

tinder; touchwood; charcloth

hiu hidung keras

hardnose shark (Carcharhinus macloti, species of requiem shark found in the Indo-West Pacific)

negara feodal

feudal state

komputer

program penerjemah; program penerjemahan

translator; translation program

kemeja putih; kemeja formal; kemeja resmi

white shirt; (formal) shirt; dress shirt

Kepulauan Kuril Selatan; Wilayah Utara

Southern Kuril Islands (administered by Russia, claimed by Japan); Northern Territories

biasanya ditulis kana

mugwort tahunan

annual mugwort (Artemisia annua)

membuka buku

to open a book

pejabat pers; sekretaris pers

press officer; press secretary

osilasi Arktik

Arctic oscillation

kepatuhan terhadap hukum; kepatuhan terhadap peraturan

compliance (with laws and regulations); regulatory compliance

istilah sejarah

vasal

vassal

utusan kekaisaran ke kuil; utusan pembalas kehormatan

imperial messenger to a shrine; envoy returning courtesies

restoran hotel

hotel restaurant

pembagi dan yang dibagi

divisor and dividend

penjelasan tambahan; informasi tambahan

supplementary explanation; supplementary information

hampir semua orang

almost everyone

percakapan

membiarkan; membiarkan begitu saja; mengabaikan; melalaikan

to leave alone; to leave as is; to ignore; to neglect

linguistik

suasana dan kala

mood and tense

usang

satuan ukuran awalan; satuan tambahan SI

prefixed unit of measurement (i.e. millimeter, kilogram, etc.); supplementary SI unit (radian and steradian)

barisan bulir padi yang tegak

rows of grain thrusting upright

kotak pemantik api

tinderbox

bercandapercakapan

obsesi terhadap dampak radiasi; orang yang terobsesi radiasi; otak radiasi

obsession with radiation effects (esp. after the 2011 tsunami and Fukushima reactor problems); person obsessed with radiation; radiation brain

ikan hozukius

Hozukius emblemarius (species of fish closely related to the rockfish)

kemitraan menyeluruh

comprehensive tie-up

onomatope atau mimetik

empuk dan pulen; tersenyum puas; bertekstur lembut; terkekeh sendiri

soft and flaky (pie, potatoes, squash, etc.); being pleased with oneself; fluffy; beaming happily