Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan や (ya) – Halaman 11

biasanya ditulis kana

fatsia; aralia Jepang

fatsi (Fatsia japonica); paperplant; Japanese aralia

menunggak uang sewa

to let the rent fall into arrears

percakapanbiasanya ditulis kana

berbuat kesalahan; menghabiskan makanan; membuat blunder; minum

to do (something negative); to eat (up); to make (a blunder); to drink

burung palem

palmchat (Dulus dominicus)

pesta malam; resepsi malam

evening party; soirée

nama organisasi

Universitas Sains Tokyo, Yamaguchi

Tokyo University of Science, Yamaguchi (became Sanyo-Onoda City University in 2016)

suku Yamato

Yamato race

racun dalam obat

poison in medicine

lemari obat

medicine cabinet

ejekan dan cemoohan; mengejek dan mencemooh

ridicule and sneering; (casting) ridicule and scorn (upon)

puitis

gunung tertidur di musim dingin

mountain in the winter; sleeping mountain

suku palem; Palmae

Arecaceae (palm family of plants); Palmae

dicopot dari peran; kehilangan mata pencaharian

to be deprived of one's role; to have one's livelihood taken away

pendinginan; pengerasan; penemperan

quenching; hardening; tempering

demam bisbol; antusiasme terhadap bisbol

baseball fever; enthusiasm for baseball

singkatanslang

mobil modifikasi bergaya berandalan

low-riding vehicle usually containing a powerful speaker system and owned by a juvenile delinquent; pimped-out ride

agama Buddha

surga tanpa pertikaian; salah satu dari enam surga alam nafsu

heaven without fighting; one of the six heavens of the desire realm

menjadi sangat kurus

to get too skinny

remunerasi pejabat

officer's compensation or remuneration

peribahasa

setelah hujan, matahari bersinar; semua ini akan berlalu

after rain comes sunshine; this too shall pass; there is no rain that does not stop

anjing galak; anjing rabies

bad dog; rabid dog

batu panas; batu yang dipanaskan

hot stone; heated stone

makanan

yaki-shabu; irisan tipis daging panggang

yaki-shabu; dish of thinly sliced beef (of the kind usu. used for shabu-shabu) grilled lightly before dipped in sauce

percakapan

berbahaya; berisiko

dangerous; risky

kantong obat; kantong peluru meriam; kantong mesiu

medicine bag; cartridge bag (for holding an artillery charge); powder bag

lumayan juga; tidak buruk; cukup bagus

not bad; not half bad; pretty good

mengerahkan segala upaya; melakukan semua yang mampu; menuntaskan semuanya; menghabiskan sumber daya

to do everything in one's power; to do all one can; to leave nothing undone; to exhaust one's resources

ahli farmakologi

pharmacologist

gangguan; beban

nuisance; encumbrance

mata panah

arrow-head; arrowhead

surat sanggup bayar

promissory note

hakama kerja

work hakama

usang

sejarah tidak resmi; sejarah yang ditulis pribadi

non-official history; privately composed history

percakapan

bagus sekali; hebat; lumayan

well done!; impressive!; not bad!

idiom

malah menyusahkan diri; membangkitkan masalah; salah bicara hingga merugikan diri

to only make work for oneself; to stir up a hornet's nest; to put one's foot in one's mouth

membunuh dengan racun; meracuni

killing by poison; poisoning

kue panggang

baked sweets

kecapi Jepang kuno; kecapi enam atau tujuh senar

yamatogoto; wagon; six or seven-stringed native Japanese zither

biasanya ditulis kana

awal; cucur; permulaan; pembukaan

beginning; bowsprit; outset; start

sayuran hijau; sayuran daun; sayuran

(edible) greens; leafy greens; vegetables

nama perusahaan

Yamazen Corporation; Yamazen

Yamazen Corporation; Yamazen

penjudi profesional; orang tak berguna; preman; bajingan

professional gambler; good-for-nothing; gangster; ne'er-do-well

Cermin Yata no Kagami; salah satu pusaka kekaisaran

Yata no Kagami (the eight-span mirror; one of the Imperial regalia)

serok berjaring delapan lengan

eight-armed scoop net

membalas; mengulang; menjawab balik; mengerjakan ulang

to answer; to redo; to fire back; to do over

makanan

onigiri panggang

yaki onigiri (grilled rice ball)

dosis

dosage

madu liar

wild honey

efek farmakologis

medicinal action

pemimpin oposisi

opposition leader

pelayan samurai; pendekar zaman Edo; tahu potong dadu; layang-layang berbentuk pelayan Edo

servant (esp. a samurai's attendant); chivalrous man (Edo period); cubed tofu (often served cold); kite shaped like an Edo-period footman

agama Kristen

beristirahatlah dengan tenang; beristirahatlah dalam damai

rest in peace; requiescat in pace; RIP

lubang panah; celah panah

loophole; crenel; crenelle; arrow-slit

apa pun kemalangan yang terjadi; meski tombak berjatuhan dari langit

whatever misfortune happens; even if spears fall out of the sky

nama perusahaan

Yamaha

Yamaha

urusan kecil

minor business

bakteri resistan obat

drug-resistant bacterium; drug-resistant bacteria

tebakan; dugaan; firasat

guess; guesswork; hunch

puncak; titik kritis; titik balik

climax; peak; critical moment; most important stage

pekerjaan terburu-buru; pekerjaan asal-asalan

rush job; slipshod job; quick-and-dirty work