Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan や (ya) – Halaman 23

sisa sayuran

vegetable scraps

kedokteran

terapi obat; pengobatan dengan obat

pharmacotherapy; drug therapy; medication

sumo

latihan di luar ruangan

outdoor practice

cahaya lembut

soft light

artileri medan

field artillery

mitologi Romawi

Janus (dewa)

Janus (god)

judul karya

Jaga Malam

The Night Watch (1642 painting by Rembrandt)

biasanya ditulis kana

melati malam

night jessamine (Cestrum nocturnum); night jasmine; lady of the night; queen of the night

tembikar; hidangan panggang; bilah yang ditempa; keramik

pottery; yakimono; tempered blade; earthenware

biasanya ditulis kana

semut kayu

wood ant (any ant of genus Formica)

tengah malam; gelap malam

dead of night; shades of night; black of night

Buddha penyembuh penyakit

Bhaisajyaguru (buddha able to cure all ills)

nama organisasi

Kepolisian Prefektur Yamanashi

Yamanashi Prefectural Police (abbr)

ulat grayak; ulat pemotong

cutworm; army worm

nama organisasi

Universitas Yamagata

Yamagata University

bungkus obat; muatan artileri berpembungkus; kartrid

chartula; bagged charge (for artillery); cartridge

sup dari bahan sumbangan yang dimakan dalam gelap

stew prepared from ingredients contributed by members of a party, and eaten in the dark for fun

biasanya ditulis kana

kameli liar; kameli biasa

wild camellia (Camellia japonica); common camellia

awan berlapis seperti panji

banner clouds in layers

Prefektur Yamagata

Yamagata Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

mencabik-cabik; memotong-motong

tearing limb from limb; tearing apart; cutting (a person) to pieces

biasanya ditulis kana

putus asa; menyerah pada keputusasaan

to become desperate; to give in to despair

biasanya ditulis kana

zebra gunung

mountain zebra (Equus zebra)

oven; tungku pembakaran

oven; kiln

meriam lapangan; artileri lapangan

field gun; field artillery

sekolah malam

night school

lembut; penuh kasih

gentle; affectionate

fotografi malam

night photography

kemudahan; kesederhanaan

easiness; simpleness

percakapan

hore; asyik; yes

hooray; whee; hot dog!; you beaut

nama organisasi

Yamaguchi-gumi

Yamaguchi-gumi (yakuza syndicate)

biasanya ditulis kana

kerang bakau Jepang

Corbicula japonica (species of basket clam)

mengusir kesialan; terhindar dari kesialan

to exorcise; to escape evil

gemuruh gunung

rumbling of a mountain

becak

rickshaw

Tiga Gunung Yamato

Three Mountains of Yamato (Mt. Miminashi, Mt. Kagu, and Mt. Unebi)

biasanya ditulis kana

burung hudhud

hoopoe (species of Eurasian bird, Upupa epops)

biasanya ditulis kana

berlebihan; melampaui batas; terlalu jauh

to overdo; to go too far; to go to excess

buku catatan lapangan; buku catatan survei

field notebook; surveying notebook

kuno

makan malam

dinner

biasanya ditulis kana

larut dalam sesuatu; menyamar sebagai; tenggelam dalam sesuatu; berdandan sebagai

to be absorbed in; to disguise oneself as; to lose oneself to; to adorn oneself

festival musik luar ruang

(outdoor) music festival

jarang dipakai

nasib buruk; kemalangan

bad luck; misfortune

kelapa

coconut

biasanya ditulis kana

lutung

langur

awan noktilusen

noctilucent clouds

motif chevron

chevron (in heraldry)

dialek Osaka

kan; ya kan; tahu kan

isn't it; right?; you know?

kontrak tertulis

written contract

jarang dipakaibiasanya ditulis kana

marmot; tikus tidur Jepang; tikus tanah

woodchuck; Japanese dormouse; groundhog

biasanya ditulis kana

teriakan ejekan; sorakan cemooh; gangguan dengan teriakan

hooting; jeering; heckling

metalurgi

metallurgy (the science)

sumo

bantingan paha dalam

inner thigh throw

tanpa istirahat; tanpa henti; terus-menerus

without rest; tirelessly; incessantly

angin dingin turun dari gunung; angin Pasifik dingin di Tōhoku saat musim panas

cold wind descending from the mountains; cold Pacific wind (in the Tōhoku region in summer)

pedagang pasar gelap

black marketeer; black market trader

lautan jauh

distant seas

sekolah malam

evening school; night school

kuno

kata asli Jepang; waka; puisi Jepang klasik

word of Japanese origin; waka; native Japanese word; classic Japanese poem

mencari gara-gara sendiri; membangunkan ular dari semak

to stir up trouble for oneself; to scare out a snake by poking at the bush