Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan や (ya) – Halaman 24

meneriaki dengan ejekan; menyoraki dengan ejekan

to heckle; to jeer

pergantian jabatan; mengganti jabatan

change of post

hari terakhir bulan ketiga kalender lunar

last day of the third month of the lunar calendar

biasanya ditulis kana

jamur porcini

penny bun (Boletus edulis); porcino; cep

periode Yamato (300–550 M)

Yamato period (300-550 CE)

resep obat

prescription

biasanya ditulis kana

pelatuk kepala kelabu

grey-headed woodpecker (Picus canus)

peribahasa

penyakit berawal dari pikiran

sickness and health start with the mind

suku Myricaceae

Myricaceae (wax-myrtle family)

komputer

tombol panah

arrow key

dialek Kansai

rumit; membingungkan; merepotkan

complicated; complex; intricate; confusing

keindahan alam pedesaan; suasana pedesaan

rural beauty; rusticity; rustic beauty

biasanya ditulis kana

susu kambing

goat's milk; goat milk

kotak obat

medicine chest (container)

pemutusan kontrak kerja; penghentian kerja tidak adil

termination of employment contract; unfair termination

slang

pesta kencan buta untuk seks

blind date party, with the object of sex

terapi obat; pengobatan dengan obat

drug treatment; drug therapy; pharmacotherapy; medication

astronomi

rasi Sagitta; rasi Panah

Sagitta (constellation); the Arrow

biasanya ditulis kana

sengsara; pilu; tak terhibur

miserable; wretched; disconsolate; helpless

pada malam hari; malam-malam

during the night; at night

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

sombong tanpa tahu batas diri; merasa diri hebat

throwing one's weight around without knowing one's limitations; Yelang thinks too highly of itself

efek samping berbahaya obat

harmful side effects of a medicine or drug

malapetaka; kemalangan; musibah

calamity; evil; misfortune

tampak arah panah; tampak parsial searah panah

arrow view; view on arrow; fragmentary view taken in the direction of an arrow

biasanya ditulis kana

ubi yam Jepang

Japanese yam (Dioscorea japonica)

kisi panggang; pelat panggang

gridiron; griddle; grill

angin turun dari gunung

wind blowing down from a mountain

mengompol; enuresis

bed-wetting; enuresis

pemanggangan tidak merata

uneven firing; unevenly heated state; unevenly tempered state

biasanya ditulis kana

epilobium; bunga willowherb; bunga api

rosebay (Epilobium angustifolium); rosebay willowherb; great willowherb; fireweed

tidak menyelesaikan; meninggalkan belum selesai

to leave undone

karier sebagai aktor; karier panggung

stage career; acting career

gaya rambut pelayan samurai zaman Edo

Edo-period hairstyle worn by samurai's attendants

makanan

daging sapi rebus kecap

beef boiled with soy sauce, ginger and sugar

biasanya ditulis kana

abu Manchuria (Fraxinus mandshurica var. japonica)

Manchurian ash (Fraxinus mandshurica var. japonica)

merasa puas; merasa tenteram

to be contented; to be at ease

pendeta penanggung jawab urusan kuil

priest in charge of a temple's clerical duties

menyerang diam-diam pada malam hari; serangan mendadak; serangan diam-diam

attack under the cover of darkness; surprise attack; sneak attack

Yamanashi; pir Jepang liar

Yamanashi (city, prefecture); wild nashi (Pyrus pyrifolia var. pyrifolia); wild Japanese pear

besi cap

branding iron

kastrasi kimiawi

chemical castration

penyiksaan dengan batang anak panah

torture in which the victim is whipped with arrow shafts

belemnit

belemnite

Yamoussoukro

Yamoussoukro (Côte d'Ivoire)

memegang jabatan penting; pejabat bertanggung jawab; jabatan manajerial

holding a position of responsibility; person holding a responsible position; managerial position

pembuat anak panah

fletcher; arrowmaker

ayo!; heave-ho!

yo-ho!; heave-ho!

biasanya ditulis kana

tak tertahankan; terpaksa

without being able to help oneself; against one's will; compelling; pressing

babi liar

feral pig

dewa wabah; pembawa sial; orang menyebalkan; malapetaka

god of pestilence; jinx; god who spreads infectious diseases; hoodoo

latihan mendarat malam

night landing practice; NLP

merendahkan

mereka; orang-orang itu

they; those guys

mengacaukan; mengemudi dengan buruk; menggagalkan

to botch; to drive badly (e.g. a car); to bungle; to fail

idiom

bertindak tanpa tujuan; menembak dalam gelap

doing something without having decided what one's goal for it is; a rifle in the dark

topi bowler

derby; bowler (hat)

rumah sakit lapangan

field hospital

batang panah dari bambu; bambu panah Jepang

bamboo arrow shaft; arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)

Prefektur Yamanashi

Yamanashi Prefecture (Chūbu area)

Penyeberangan Yagiri

Yagiri No Watashi (ferry that has been taking passengers across the Edo river for nearly 400 years)

tempurung kelapa

coconut shell