Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ゆ (yu) – Halaman 15

linguistik

bunyi aspirasi; konsonan aspirasi

aspirate; aspirated consonant

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

berlatih asketis dengan tekad berani

engage in ascetic practices with dauntless spirit

pelawak

humorist

sama sekali tak menyangka; tak pernah terbayangkan

not expecting in the slightest; not in one's wildest dreams

skala nonius

vernier

sejak awal sejarah

since the dawn of history

ketegasan

decisiveness

mineral mafik; mineral berwarna; mineral gelap

mafic mineral; colored mineral; coloured mineral; dark mineral

merebus hingga matang

to boil (something) until it is done

lentera batu berkaki tiga

three-legged stone lantern

ide eugenika

eugenic thought; idea of eugenics

pengalihan hak; penyerahan

transfer; assignment; conveyance

jarang dipakai

kedasih kecil

lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)

jarang dipakai

eugenika

eugenics

pengguna

users

kesatuan; persatuan

unity

matematika

desimal berhingga; desimal berhenti

finite decimal; terminating decimal

filatelis; kolektor perangko

philatelist; stamp collector

merebus lalu membuang airnya

to boil, then discard the liquid (in order to remove astringency)

tonggeret yang berbunyi saat senja

cicada singing at dusk

orang banyak; masyarakat

the multitudes; the people

jarang dipakai

langit mendung tanda akan turun salju

cloudy sky looking like it will snow soon

nama organisasi

Badan Renaisans Perkotaan

Urban Renaissance Agency

mengejar impian; meraih cita-cita

to go after one's dreams; to follow one's dreams; to pursue one's dreams

kemegahan tiada tara; paling megah; paling spektakuler

unparalleled grandeur; the grandest; the most spectacular

sepatu salju; sepatu salju tradisional Jepang dari jerami; sepatu bot salju

snow boots; yuki-gutsu; traditional Japanese snow boots made of straw

muncul dalam mimpi seseorang

to appear in one's dream (of a deity or deceased; to advise, admonish, etc.)

kegunaan

usefulness

muatan unit

unit load

kain penutup pinggang wanita; kain mandi penyerap satu lapis

woman's loincloth (worn as a kimono underskirt); single-layer absorbent bathrobe (worn during or after a bath)

terhormat; terpandang; bersejarah panjang

venerable; prestigious; with a long history

lahan terbengkalai; tanah menganggur

idle land

tahu rebus

boiled tofu

melapisi lukisan dengan minyak bening

coating a painting with a layer of transparent oil

pemberani; berani; gagah

courageous; brave; bold; valiant

usang

ongkos kirim

postage

bea masuk

import duty

perlengkapan mandi; pakaian untuk mandi

accessories used for bathing; garment used while bathing

hewan berkantung

marsupial

prasejarah

prehistory

peribahasa

bicara itu perak, diam itu emas

speech is silver, silence is golden

menawan; anggun; elok

charming; fascinating; beautiful; elegant

berbentuk busur; busur lingkaran; lengkungan

bow shape; segment (of a circle); arc; arch

kapal pos

mail boat

kain minyak

oilcloth

anuitas pos

postal annuity

pegawai kantor pos; petugas pos

mail clerk; post-office clerk; post-office worker; postal employee

barang bermutu tinggi

high-grade merchandise

tur kampanye pemilu

stumping (electioneering) tour

sungguh-sungguh; sedikit pun; dengan tekun; mimpi

certainly; (not even) a little bit; diligently; dreams

pemasangan tali pelindung pohon dari salju; tali penyangga agar cabang pohon tak patah

placing ropes or wires around trees to protect them from the snow; ropes stretched from the top of a tree to the lower branches to prevent their breaking under heavy snow

beras organik

organic rice

sakramen tobat dan rekonsiliasi

sacrament of penance and reconciliation

biasanya ditulis kana

ular air

water snake

bulan kedua kalender lunar

second lunar month

tamasya; piknik

excursion; outing; picnic

menjadi longgar; mengendur; melunak

to become loose; to slacken; to soften

judul karya

Negeri Salju (novel 1937 karya Yasunari Kawabata); Yukiguni

Snow Country (1937 novel by Yasunari Kawabata); Yukiguni

bola salju

snowball

selokan berbentuk U

U-shaped gutter