Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 3

jalur; proses; rute; tahapan

course; process; route; stages

melafalkan; mengemukakan (pendapat)

to recite; to cry; to advocate; to chant

persaingan, melawan

opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism

salib; tanda salib; bentuk silang

cross; sign of the cross; cross shape

adaptasi menjadi drama/film

dramatization (e.g. of a novel); embellishment (of the facts); dramatisation; exaggeration

melewatkan malam; mengungkapkan; membuktikan; menghabiskan

to pass (the night); to reveal; to prove; to spend

prestasi kerja / kinerja; kinerja bisnis, prestasi kerja

achievement; performance; results; work

tugas operasional, urusan kerja

business; work; operations; service

gerak tubuh; isyarat

gesture; gesticulation; motion

menekuni pekerjaan; menjalani profesi; terlibat dalam

engaging in (work); pursuing (e.g. studies); following (a profession); being involved in

kecil; sederhana

small; little; tiny; insignificant

tujuan; harapan; andalan; camilan pendamping minuman beralkohol

aim; expectations; something that can be relied upon; snack served with alcoholic drink

tersenyum cerah; ceria

smiling; beaming; radiant; bright

terlewat melihat

to overlook; to fail to notice; to miss (seeing)

penghapusan; penghapusan (aturan/sistem)

abolition; discontinuance; discontinuation; repeal

pelayaran

(sea) voyage; navigation; sailing; passage

tak tahu malu

shameless

meja penghangat (kotatsu)

kotatsu; table over an electric heater, with a hanging quilt to retain heat (orig. over a charcoal brazier in a floor well)

menempelkan; meletakkan berdampingan; menjodohkan; merekatkan

to attach; to place together; to make (someone) get married; to stick together

melarikan diri, kabur

flight; desertion; escape

khasiat

effect; one's dominant eye; virtue; efficacy

perbaikan, koreksi

correction; revision; redressing; rectifying

gergaji

saw

perhitungan perkiraan, simulasi hitungan

trial calculation; preliminary calculation; estimation

penolakan; penyangkalan

refusal; rejection

percikan api

spark

obrolan; banyak bicara; gosip; cerewet

chattering; chatty; talk; talkative

kesenjangan

qualitative difference; disparity; gap

berkemas, mengepak barang

packing; baling; crating

camilan; camilan sore; minum teh sore

between-meal snack; mid-afternoon (around 3 o'clock) snack; afternoon refreshment; afternoon tea

dahulu; pernah

once; never yet; before; never before

peragian; membangkitkan; fermentasi; menciptakan

brewing; arousing; fermenting; causing

memberikan (hadiah) kepada pihak lain

presentation (e.g. of a gift)

pengasuhan anak

nurturing; rearing; childcare; day care

jelas sekali, nyata

obvious; clear; plain; evident

bertele-tele

repetitious; heavy (taste); gaudy (colour, design, etc.); long-winded

ketinggian dari permukaan laut

height above sea level

istana kerajaan

royal palace

terkenal; nama Anda; ternama; terkemuka

famous; your name; well-known; renowned

mengalahkan; menundukkan

to defeat

pengambilalihan; penyitaan

expropriation; seizure

barang pribadi; milik pribadi

private property; personal belongings; personal effects

berani, nekat

bold; daring; audacious

pendapatan, hasil usaha

earnings; proceeds; returns; revenue

les, kursus; bimbingan belajar (bimbel)

cram school; private tutoring school; juku

perjanjian; traktat, perjanjian antarnegara

treaty; pact; convention; agreement

belum ditentukan

not yet fixed; undecided; pending; TBD

kewajiban moral, utang budi

duty; in-law; sense of duty; relation by marriage

perlengkapan; melengkapi

equipment

gagal panen

bad harvest; poor crop

selisih jumlah

balance; difference (in price, cost); margin

ketenangan; kestabilan; keteguhan hati; kemantapan

calmness; stability; composure; steadiness

biaya; pengeluaran

expenses; expenditure; outgoings; outlays

tuan; pemimpin; Tuhan; hal utama

(one's) master; leader (of a country, group, etc.); Lord; main thing

berkerumun; berkumpul

to swarm; to gather

nama (resmi)

name; title

khidmat; agung; berwibawa

solemn (ceremony, atmosphere, etc.); austere; grave; majestic

ras campuran; keturunan campuran

mixed race; mixed parentage

agak; sedikit

a little; partially; somewhat; slightly

distribusi, peredaran

circulation (of money, goods, etc.); circulation (of air, water, etc.); distribution; ventilation