Kosakata JLPT N3 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 30

membentangkan; membuka lipatan; menyebarkan; memajukan

to spread; to unfold; to scatter about; to make flourish

penerbangan; surat; kesempatan; perjalanan

flight (e.g. airline flight); mail; opportunity; trip (e.g. train trip)

pekerjaan rumah tangga; urusan keluarga; urusan rumah tangga

housework; family affairs; domestic chores; household matters

mencegah

to defend against; to prevent; to protect against; to avert

memasukkan

to include (in a group or scope); to instruct; to include (a nuance); to put in (someone's) mouth

kerja sama, kolaborasi

cooperation; collaboration; help; support

cerdas; patuh; pandai; penurut

clever; well-behaved (esp. of children and pets); intelligent; obedient

membangun; mendirikan; membentuk; meletakkan dasar

to build; to build up (a reputation, position, fortune, etc.); to construct; to establish (a relationship, household, tradition, etc.)

berdiri; pulih; bangkit bertindak; bangkit untuk menyerang

to stand up; to recover; to (stand up and) take action; to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge

sambutan

welcome; (warm) reception

pekerjaan; tugas; keahlian; jabatan

job; duties; trade; work

waktu; ruang; kesempatan; jeda

time; space; room; pause

poin penting

gist; main point

menghangatkan diri; berjemur; menjadi hangat

to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up; to get warm

tingkat

degree; amount; grade; standard

terlepas; terbebas; dilepaskan

to get free (from); to be freed; to be released

melewati

passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon)

bertambah; meningkat

to increase; to grow

penerbangan; terbang; aviasi

flight; flying; aviation

drama

drama; powerful drug; play

sama sekali tidak; sedikit pun tidak

(not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (not) in the slightest

merancang, mendesain; desain / perancangan

plan; design; layout

biasanya ditulis kana

semua

everything; entirely; all; completely

rangsangan

stimulus; impetus; excitement; stimulation

terpantul, tampak

to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected

biasanya ditulis kana

tetapi; wajar; meskipun; masuk akal

but then; reasonable; although; natural

menanak (nasi)

to cook (grains, e.g. rice); to boil; to get angry; to simmer

keberadaan

existence; being; presence

biasanya ditulis kana

atau; mungkin; kadang ... kadang

or; maybe; some ... and others ...; either ... or

fisika

energi; tenaga; sumber energi; kalori

energy; energy source; food energy; strength

pemilu

election

mengeringkan

to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate

ulasan, komentar (baik dan buruknya)

criticism; critique; review; commentary

keadaan pikiran; psikologi

state of mind; mentality; psychology

posisi; sudut pandang; keadaan; pendirian

position; viewpoint; situation; standpoint

zaman; kurun waktu; tanggal

age; era; period; date

kecurangan; ketidakadilan; pelanggaran

injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity

pertemuan; asosiasi; konjungsi; rapat

meeting; association; conjunction; assembly

memecahkan, membagi, mencampur

to divide; to cut; to break; to dilute

benar; 10⁴⁰; asli; positif

(logical) true; 10^40; original; positive

menyumbingkan; kekurangan; mematahkan; tidak memiliki

to chip; to lack; to nick; to break

bola

bowl

menyusul

to catch up (with); to be compensated; to draw level; to make up for one's losses

kegembiraan meluap, gairah; kegembiraan, gairah (terangsang)

excitement; stimulation; agitation; arousal

sebentar lagi (akan terjadi); sekarang pun (dipakai untuk menjelaskan situasi sebelum terjadi)

at any moment (now); at any minute; on the verge of (doing); just about to

pemandangan (objektif)

scenery; scene (e.g. of a crime); scene; landscape

pasar; pekan raya

market; fair

pengumuman, presentasi, publikasi

announcement; publication; presenting; statement

orang dewasa; menjadi dewasa; beranjak dewasa

adult; becoming an adult; grown-up; coming of age

keadaan, situasi

state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances

isi, konten, muatan

contents; content; substance; matter

bergantung

to rely on; to depend on; to count on; to turn to (for help)

usia tua; orang lanjut usia; penuaan; kaum lansia

old age; old person; ageing; the elderly

uang, keuangan

money; cash

membunyikan

to ring; to be popular; to state; to fart (loudly)

gandum

wheat

pada akhirnya, akhirnya, kesimpulannya

after all; conclusion; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.; in the end

biasanya ditulis kana

menuang; memulas; menambahkan cairan; mengoleskan

to pour; to put on (lipstick, etc.); to add (liquid); to apply

bercampur; berbaur; bergabung

to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with

tetap / rutin

fixed period; regular; fixed-term commuter pass; fixed-term deposit