Kosakata JLPT N3 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 6

plastik

plastic

memutuskan (hubungan), menghentikan

to sever; to suppress; to abstain (from); to cut off

padang; dataran; belantara

field; plain; prairie; tundra

biasanya ditulis kana

kasihan

poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful

kekuatan, semangat

force; influence; impetus; naturally

tentu saja

natural; naturally; right; as a matter of course

hukuman; pidana

penalty; sentence; punishment

minus; negatif; defisit; kekurangan

minus; negative (number); deficit; disadvantage

perasaan; indra; kesan

feeling; sense; impression

onomatope atau mimetik

tanpa sengaja karena lengah; ceroboh / lengah

carelessly; thoughtlessly; inadvertently

partikelpercakapan

bagaimanapun; tetapi; bahkan; juga

after all; but; even; too

menyedihkan / patut dikasihani; menyedihkan, kasihan

pity; pitiable; alack; sorrow

satu sisi; di satu sisi; sedangkan; terus-menerus

one (esp. of two); on the one hand; whereas; just keeps

menyembur; berkeringat; muncul; menetas

to well (up); to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to hatch

manusia; hubungan antarmanusia

human being; character (of a person); human; person

fakta

fact; truth; reality

halaman rumput

lawn; grass

tidak; awalan negatif

un-; non-

mesin; lembaga; sistem; organisasi

engine; agency; system; organisation

perubahan, transformasi

change; variety; inflection; henka

memetik

to pick; to snip; to pluck; to cut

pergi-pulang sekolah

commuting to school; school commute

pilihan

choice; selection; option

sekitar

(in the) neighbourhood; around; for instance; neighborhood

memperoleh

to get; to understand; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to be able to ..., can ...

pencegahan sebelum terjadi; pencegahan (sebelum terjadi), preventif

prevention; protection (against); precaution

akuntansi; tagihan; akuntan; pelunasan

accounting; bill (at a restaurant); accountant; settlement (of a bill, fee, etc.), payment

prasasti batu; tugu batu bertulis

stone monument bearing an inscription (esp. memorial for future generations); stele; stela

umat manusia

mankind; humanity

renang

swimming

napas, hembusan napas

breath; concord; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); breathing

apa-apaan; satu benda; satu bentuk; satu arca

(what) the heck; one object; one form; one Buddhist image

kimia

bersifat asam

acidity; acidic

sahabat, kawan

friend; accompaniment; companion; companion (e.g. book)

senjata

weapon; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); arms; asset

pekerjaan; prestasi; gaji; fungsi

work; achievement; salary; action

makanan

sup

(Western) soup

perabot rumah tangga; perabot

furniture

kerusakan, gangguan

injury; harm; evil influence; damage

pedang Jepang

sword (esp. Japanese single-edged); scalpel; chisel; knife money (knife-shaped commodity money used in ancient China)

beberapa hari yang lalu

the other day; a few days ago

masih; tetap; seperti sebelumnya

still; as yet; as it has been

menunjukkan, memperlihatkan

to (take out and) show; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.); to indicate; to demonstrate

menguat; bertambah kuat

to get strong; to gain strength

ketidakpuasan; keluhan

discontent; dissatisfaction; complaint; grievance

biasanya ditulis kana

menghubungkan; mengikat; mempertahankan; menyambungkan panggilan

to connect; to tie; to maintain; to transfer (phone call)

biasanya ditulis kana

paling banyak

at the most; to the utmost; at best; as much as possible

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

orang-orang; kalian; semua orang

people; you (usu. plural); (all) persons; everyone

teori; pendapat; desas-desus; doktrin

theory; opinion; rumour; doctrine

keluhan; kata-kata

complaint; phrase; grumbling; words

dunia; masyarakat; publik; kehidupan; umur; zaman; era; generasi; masa pemerintahan

world; life; age; reign

menggosok; menggesek; menghamburkan uang; menghabiskan harta

to rub; to squander (one's money); to chafe; to run through (one's fortune)

biasanya ditulis kana

ini; ini semua

these

cucu

grandchild

tempat tinggal; kehidupan

dwelling; living

mekanisme; sistem; mesin; struktur

mechanism; system; machinery; structure

kurang mahir / lemah dalam

poor (at); not one's cup of tea; weak (in); not one's favorite

selamat

safety; safely; good health; inaction

daratan

land; shore

referensi; bahan acuan

reference; consultation