Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 14

kebenaran; ketulusan; sungguh; kenyataan

truth; sincerity; indeed; reality

pegawai toko

employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson

pembelajaran bahasa asing; linguistik

study of foreign languages; linguistics

resensi buku

book review

musim semi

spring; New Year; prime (of life); adolescence

menanggung nafkah (tanggungan)

support (e.g. of one's dependents); maintenance

menarik

interesting; amusing; enjoyable; good

kacang-kacangan; kedelai; kelamin perempuan; ginjal

legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, e.g. beans, peas, pulses); soya bean (Glycine max); female genitalia (esp. the clitoris); kidney

mendapat untung; mempunyai anak; beruntung; memperoleh

to profit; to have (bear, beget) a child; to have a stroke of luck; to get

partikelbahasa sopan (teineigo)

tetapi; namun; meskipun

but; however; although

menjadi dingin (tubuh, ruangan); menjadi dingin

to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down

lokasi kejadian; lokasi kerja; lokasi syuting; tempat kejadian

actual spot; (on) site; filming location; scene (of a crime, accident, etc.)

mengutip; kutipan

quotation; citation; reference

memenuhi; mengisi; memuaskan; memasok

to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.); to fill (e.g. a cup); to meet (e.g. demands); to pack

besok

tomorrow; near future

mewarnai, mencelup

to dye; to colour; to color

pertanyaan, keraguan

doubt; question; suspicion; dubiousness

bimbingan

guidance; shido (minor penalty in judo); leadership; instruction

IPA / sains

science (natural sciences and related fields, incl. mathematics, engineering, medicine, etc.); faculties of science, engineering, medicine, etc. (at a university); science (as a school subject)

pemberlakuan (undang-undang)

putting in force (a law); carrying out (a plan, policy, etc.); putting into operation; execution

resesi, kemerosotan ekonomi; resesi, depresi ekonomi

(economic) depression; recession; slump

sekaligus dalam satu gerakan

at a stroke; with a single swoop

memajukan; mempercepat; melajukan

to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours); to quicken (e.g. one's step); to advance; to speed up

tipis, encer, pucat; encer (rasa), muda (warna); tipis; pucat; lemah

thin (of an object); pale; watery; weak (taste, etc.)

bendungan

dam

watak, kepribadian (kesan orang)

personality; character; personal appearance; gentility

biasanya ditulis kana

sangat; 10⁴⁸; amat; kuindesiliun

quite; 10^48; very; quindecillion

ragam laki-laki

makan; hidup; menggigit; menggoda

to eat; to live; to bite; to tease

mendapatkan kembali

to take back; to get back; to regain; to recover

cara, metode, teknik

method; way; manner; process

berbagai ~

various; many; several

duduk di tempat duduk

taking a seat; sitting down (in one's seat)

masa muda; masa remaja

youth; adolescence; springtime of life

terjadi; muncul

occurrence; generation (of power, heat, etc.); ontogeny; incidence

operasi, pembedahan

surgery; skill with one's hands; operation; sleight of hand

biografi; kisah hidup

biography; life story

meja

table

kekhawatiran / masalah

trouble; troubles; worry; distress

komposisi musik; penggubahan musik

composition (of music); setting; writing music

usaha keras; jerih payah; kesulitan

pains; hard work; effort; trouble

kekurangan; kelangkaan; defisit

deficiency; insufficiency; shortage; lack

huruf Latin; karakter alfabet

English letter; alphabetic character

kuis

quiz

kayu bangunan; kayu gelondongan

wood (for building); lumber; timber

riwayat

personal history; log; hysteresis; background

menoleh; berbalik; melihat ke belakang

to turn one's face; to turn around; to look over one's shoulder

orang yang lebih senior; atasan

superior; superiors; senior

geometri

titik puncak

vertex; top (e.g. of a mountain); top (of a profession, field, etc.); peak (of popularity, a boom, etc.)

listrik; lampu

electricity; (electric) light

khusus

(one's) exclusive use; dedicated use; exclusive use (of particular products); private use

patung Buddha

statue of Buddha; image of Buddha; Buddhist statue; Buddhist image

onomatope atau mimetik

merasa lega

with a feeling of relief; deeply (sigh); with a sigh of relief

minyak tanah, kerosin

kerosene; paraffin; lamp oil

segera, mendesak

urgent; urgently; pressing; promptly

rencana; meteran; total

plan; meter; (in) total; measuring device

tunggal; satu-satunya; individual

single; simple; sole; individual

pembatalan, penonaktifan

termination (of a contract); lifting (of a ban, sanctions, etc.); cancellation; removal

terjadi

to occur; to happen

ekonomi sedang makmur, masa jaya

prosperous (economic) conditions; favourable conditions; (economic) boom; thriving business

teringat; teringat kembali

to recall; to remember; to recollect