Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 19

biasanya ditulis kana

kancing baju; tombol; tombol tekan

button (clothing); push-button; button

serangan mendadak

(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge

biasanya ditulis kana

mengirim; menyerahkan; meneruskan

to send; to hand over (e.g. money); to forward

tinggal

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell

kematangan

maturity; ripeness

penampilan luar; tampilan luar; rupa

outward appearance; exterior appearance; outward show; looks

kelemahan karena usia tua

senility; senile decay; infirmity (through age)

onomatope atau mimetik

sangat lapar

very hungry; bowing repeatedly; denting; starving

rakyat; penduduk; masyarakat

the people; citizens; the populace

mengendalikan, menguasai (bahasa/alat)

to operate (e.g. a machine); to have a good command of (a language); to work (a puppet); to manipulate (a person, public opinion, etc.)

pemasukan dan pengeluaran

income and expenditure

cukup

to be sufficient; to be worth doing; to do (the job); to be enough

hukuman; pidana

penalty; sentence; punishment

minus; negatif; defisit; kekurangan

minus; negative (number); deficit; disadvantage

perasaan; indra; kesan

feeling; sense; impression

pembulatan angka

rounding (off; a number); rounding off (views); rounding half away from zero; converging to a common opinion

akhir; sambungan; simpul; nasi kepal

ending; join; knot; onigiri

buku laris

bestseller

senja

evening; dusk; twilight

onomatope atau mimetik

tanpa sengaja karena lengah; ceroboh / lengah

carelessly; thoughtlessly; inadvertently

kedua-duanya

both; both sides; both parties

partikelpercakapan

bagaimanapun; tetapi; bahkan; juga

after all; but; even; too

melamar

application; subscription; entry (competition, raffle, etc.); enlistment

menyedihkan / patut dikasihani; menyedihkan, kasihan

pity; pitiable; alack; sorrow

biasanya ditulis kana

ada (makhluk hidup)

to be (of animate objects); to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed

fisika

gesekan; perselisihan

friction; rubbing; discord; chafing

dana (yayasan)

fund; foundation

percakapanbiasanya ditulis kana

lomba lari; lari cepat

(foot) race; sprint

model, miniatur

model; dummy; maquette

satu sisi; di satu sisi; sedangkan; terus-menerus

one (esp. of two); on the one hand; whereas; just keeps

anak bungsu

youngest child

biasanya ditulis kana

mengapa

why; how; for what reason

menyembur; berkeringat; muncul; menetas

to well (up); to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to hatch

melebihi

excess; surplus; exceeding (a limit, estimate, etc.); going over

makanan

kue

cake

biasanya ditulis kana

enak

good(-tasting); attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); nice; appealing

kurva; bola lengkung; tikungan

curve; curveball; turn; curve ball

senang

happy; joyful; glad; delightful

ilmu hukum; yurisprudensi

law; jurisprudence

biasanya ditulis kana

ini (benda yang dekat dengan pembicara)

this; this person; now; here

manusia; hubungan antarmanusia

human being; character (of a person); human; person

fakta

fact; truth; reality

tahun fiskal; tahun ajaran; tahun produksi; tahun keuangan

fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan); academic year; product year; financial year

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

melihat (kata hormat untuk みます)

to see; to try to ...; to look; to watch

indra pendengaran

(sense of) hearing; auditory perception

literatur; bahan referensi; dokumen

literature; books (reference); document

halaman rumput

lawn; grass

tidak; awalan negatif

un-; non-

biasanya ditulis kana

manfaat; tujuan; akibat; mengenai

good; sake; consequence; affecting

onomatope atau mimetik

gugup dan takut-takut

timidly; nervously; hesitantly; trembling (with fear)

pernyataan berlebihan, hiperbola; membesar-besarkan, hiperbola

exaggeration

mesin; lembaga; sistem; organisasi

engine; agency; system; organisation

perubahan, transformasi

change; variety; inflection; henka

bantuan; pertolongan; dukungan

assistance; help; aid; support

buruk; berandalan; jelek; preman

bad; delinquent; poor; hoodlum

biasanya ditulis kana

retak; keretakan hubungan; celah; perpecahan

crack; rift (in a relationship); fissure; split

sembuh, membaik, kembali normal

to get mended; to return to normal; to be corrected; to come right

sekretaris

(private) secretary; treasured book; secret book

jenis; contoh serupa; macam; padanan

kind; similar example; sort; parallel

kaki telanjang; bertelanjang kaki

barefoot; superior to (e.g. a professional); outdoing; outshining