Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 30

biasanya ditulis kana

untuk sementara; pertama-tama

first of all; for now; anyway; at once

mutlak, pasti

absolutely; absolute; absoluteness; definitely

minum

to drink; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.)

kartu keluarga (catatan sipil Jepang)

family register; census

seluruh negeri

the whole country

maju; kemajuan; perkembangan; progresi

moving forward (e.g. of a vehicle); progress (of work, activities, etc.); progression (of a disease, global warming, etc.); progression (e.g. chord progression)

dermaga

wharf; bridge; jetty; pier

masalah, soal

question (e.g. on a test); problem (e.g. societal, political); question (i.e. doubt); public discussion

godaan

temptation; allurement; lure; enticement

tipe, model, bentuk〜

type; mold; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); convention

kata; bahasa; tuturan; istilah

word; language; speech; term

pemandangan

scenery; scene; landscape

menyentuh; Jangan sentuh!

to touch; to get involved (with); to be harmful to; to feel

cermin, kaca

mirror; barrel head; page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc.; mirror-shaped mochi

perkiraan; arah; tanda registrasi cetak; kira-kira

estimate; direction; registration mark (printing); approximately

masyarakat umum, massa; khalayak ramai, rakyat banyak

general public; the masses

latihan; terbiasa dengan; pengalaman; nyaman dengan

practice; being used to; experience; being comfortable with

jadi; seperti sudah kubilang; oleh karena itu; sudah kubilang

so; like I said; therefore; I told you already

ongkos kirim; biaya pengiriman

postage; carriage; shipping charge

pekerja pabrik

factory worker

percakapanbiasanya ditulis kana

pipi

cheek

bahan makanan; sembako

foodstuff; groceries

meminjamkan

to lend; to rent out; to hand (over); to loan

kehormatan

honor; prestige; honorary (e.g. president, doctorate); honour

polisi (pangkat terendah)

police officer; policeman; constable

kekurangan penduduk (daerah sepi)

underpopulation; low population density; depopulation

kabinet

cabinet (of a government); ministry

bahasa anak-anak

menggendong bayi

carrying in one's arms (a baby, pet, doll, etc.); up!; holding; carry me

hukuman pidana

(criminal) punishment; penalty; sentence

pencahayaan

illumination; lighting

jatah; alokasi; penugasan

allotment; allocation; assignment; quota

keyakinan; kepercayaan diri

conviction; belief; confidence

kesan

impression

[pohon] patah; patah, terlipat, bengkok

to break; to be folded; to give in; to turn (a corner)

sampul; tampil di sampul majalah; jilid

cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); to appear on the cover of a magazine; binding

reputasi buruk; sambutan buruk; tidak populer

bad reputation; poor reception; unpopularity; disrepute

harga barang

prices of commodities; prices (in general); cost-of-living

hukum, undang-undang

law; legislation; act

doa

prayer; supplication

wisata, melihat-lihat (objek wisata); pariwisata

sightseeing; tourism

jadwal, rencana, daftar

schedule; program; calendar

ekor; ujung; ekor binatang; bagian akhir

tail (of an animal); tail end; tip

minyak, lemak

oil

membawa sendiri

bringing; taking; carrying

kertas formulir; lembar kertas

blank form; sheets of paper; sheet of paper

pekerjaan konstruksi; pembangunan

construction work

membalikkan, menggulingkan

to overturn; to overthrow (government etc.); to reverse (decision etc.); to capsize

cetak

printing

tahun; hitungan tahun; masa kontrak magang; tingkat kelas

year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)

biasanya ditulis kanaonomatope atau mimetik

terkejut

to be surprised; surprise (e.g. surprise party); to be amazed; to be frightened

termasyhur

famous; noted; renowned; celebrated

biasanya ditulis kana

meski begitu; namun; walaupun demikian

but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so

tiba-tiba

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

gereja

church; congregation

hubungan, kaitan

relation; participation; influence; sexual relations

usulan

proposal; proposition; suggestion

mencurigakan

doubt; suspicion; question; strangeness

bagaimana ya? (dipakai ketika jawabannya tak pasti)

come (on); all right; well; here

meniru; meneladani

to mimic; to imitate

bisnis; usaha

business