Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 34

tepat

accurate; precise; exact; appropriate

lulus ujian

to pass (examination)

tagihan, klaim

claim; demand; charge; application

keunggulan; dominasi; keuntungan

predominance; superiority; ascendancy; advantage

sketsa kasar; membuat sketsa

rough sketch

tumbuh

to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

biasanya ditulis kana

sangat; berlebihan; hebat; dilebih-lebihkan

very; extreme; splendid; exaggerated

tersenyum

to smile

jurusan/departemen

subject (of study); department (of a university); course of study

keraguan; kecurigaan; ketidakpercayaan

doubt; misgivings; distrust; suspicion

mahakarya

masterpiece; (unintentionally) hilarious; masterwork; absurd (e.g. blunder)

nasihat; saran; petunjuk

advice; counsel; suggestion; tip

edisi; pelat; penghitung edisi terbitan; versi

edition; plate; counter for editions of a publication; version

biasanya ditulis kana

lada

pepper

melakukan (kejahatan, kesalahan); melakukan (kejahatan), melanggar

to commit (e.g. crime); to break (e.g. rule); to rape; to perpetrate

pintu keluar

exit; outlet; way out; vent

menyerbu; melanggar; merusak; merambah

to invade; to infringe; to harm; to raid

sejak; sejak saat itu; mulai saat itu

since; ever since; henceforth

panjang dan pendek; kelebihan dan kekurangan; pro dan kontra

(relative) length; advantages and disadvantages; pluses and minuses; strong and weak points

gaji, upah (formal)

pay; allowance; salary; grant

rambut beruban; uban

white hair; grey hair; gray hair

kesejahteraan; kesejahteraan sosial

welfare; well-being; social welfare; social security

menajamkan; mencuci beras; menggosok; mengasah

to sharpen; to wash (rice); to scour; to hone

memandangi

to look at; to look out over; to look on (from the sidelines); to gaze at

pengolahan; pemrosesan; perlakuan

manufacturing; processing; treatment; machining

rumah orang tua

(one's parents') home

biasanya ditulis kana

mengupas; memperlihatkan taring; menguliti; membelalakkan mata

to peel; to bare (teeth, fangs); to skin; to open wide (eyes)

serangan balik

counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow

berperan aktif, berprestasi

activity (esp. energetic or successful); walking about with great vigor; great efforts; active participation

memberitahukan

to notify; to advise; to inform

yang bagaimana

what kind of; no matter what (kind of); what sort of; whatever

kontroversi; kecaman publik

public discussion; public criticism; controversy

produk

manufactured goods; finished goods; product

kaligrafi Jepang

calligraphy (esp. Asian calligraphy based on Chinese characters)

biasanya ditulis kana

biasanya, kebanyakan

mostly; probably; most; ordinary

asyik, larut (dalam sesuatu)

being enthusiastic about; being wild about; being absorbed in; being engrossed in

menteri luar negeri

Foreign Minister

biasanya ditulis kana

niat; keyakinan; perkiraan; rencana

intention; belief; estimate; plan

kebetulan; secara kebetulan; kemungkinan; ketidaksengajaan

coincidence; by chance; contingency; chance

konfirmasi, pengecekan, memastikan

confirmation; verification; validation; review

murah

cheap; calm; inexpensive; peaceful

orang perempuan; wanita (perempuan dewasa)

woman

mengadakan, melangsungkan

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

pagar; benteng; railing

fence; fortress; paling; railing

miskin

poor; lacking (quantity and quality-wise); needy; scanty

pendapat/perasaan sebenarnya

real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks

onomatope atau mimetik

basah kuyup

wet through; drenched

kekalahan perang

defeat; lost battle; losing a war

kalender, penanggalan

calendar; almanac

delapan

eight; 8

saluran pembuangan; air limbah; selokan; air kotor

drainage; sewage; ditch; black water

tekun, antusias, sungguh-sungguh

zealous; enthusiastic; ardent; fervent

biasanya ditulis kana

suam-suam kuku; lunak; hangat kuku; tidak tegas

lukewarm; lenient; tepid

siang dan malam

day and night; around the clock; always; constantly

singkatan

serat sintetis; serat buatan

synthetic fiber; synthetic fibre; chemical fiber; chemical fibre

undang-undang dasar, konstitusi

constitution; rules; regulation

biasanya ditulis kana

sejak dulu, sebelumnya

previously; already; for some time; for quite a while

merah

red; crimson; communist; scarlet

dangkal; kurang mendalam; masih baru

shallow; slight (wound); short (time); superficial

merasa malu; merasa bersalah

to feel ashamed