Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 40

keterlambatan; ketertinggalan

delay; lag; falling behind

biasanya ditulis kana

berisik, cerewet, rewel

noisy; much talked of; strict; particular

mengetik [dengan pengolah kata]; memukul

to hit; to strike (noon, etc.); to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.); to move

biasanya ditulis kana

keranjang; kurungan

basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage

pergantian; rotasi; giliran

change; alternation; rotation; replacement

panjang

long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged

matematika dasar

arithmetic; calculation

tenaga penggerak

power; three-phase electricity; motive power

kekuatan, tenaga

force; capability; efficacy; effort

perasaan, kesan (agak ...)

sensation; tendency; feeling; propensity

jendela

window

tidak tahu malu / lancang

impudent; shameless; brazen; cheeky

memukul, meninju

to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch

perbuatan; perilaku; asketisme; tindakan

deed; conduct; asceticism; act

menyadari; sadar kembali; menyadari keberadaan; siuman

to notice; to regain consciousness; to realize; to come to (one's senses)

mengantar kepergian; mengikuti dengan pandangan; membiarkan lewat; menunda

to see (someone) off; to watch (someone or something) go out of sight; to let (a bus, pitch, etc.) go by; to postpone

kereta gantung

ropeway; cableway; aerial lift; cable car

norma

model; standard; pattern; norm

sedotan; jerami

drinking straw; straw

biasanya ditulis kana

akhirnya (setelah sekian lama)

finally; at last; in the end; ultimately

kanal

(navigable) canal; waterway

keberangkatan; dikirim dari; penghitung mesin pesawat; penghitung tembakan

departure; sent from ...; counter for engines (on an aircraft); counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

menerima (hormat); menerima (pesan/pesanan), mendengar (hormat)

to hear; to receive (order); to be told; to undertake

secukupnya

moderate (degree); proper (amount); temperate; suitable

biasanya ditulis kana

berhenti; membatalkan; menghentikan; mengakhiri

to stop (an activity); to cancel; to cease; to abandon

biasanya ditulis kana

membutuhkan [visa]; membutuhkan, memerlukan; perlu

to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted

penolakan; pengunduran diri; menolak tawaran

declining; refusal; nonacceptance; turning down

berguling

to roll; to fall over; to lie down; to be scattered about

tali

rope

pemadam kebakaran

fire fighting; fire department; fire brigade; firefighter

dalih, alasan

excuse; explanation

percuma, sia-sia

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness

galat, selisih pengukuran

measurement error; calculation error

salinan

copying; duplication; reproduction; copy

serbaguna; mahakuasa; universal; serba bisa

all-purpose; all-powerful; utility; almighty

berhenti, mengundurkan diri

to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)

kemajuan, perkembangan

progress; development

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

bapak (orang lain/panggilan); ayah (orang lain / panggilan)

father; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); dad

pujian; pengagungan; memuliakan

praise; glorification; extolment

peran; jabatan; kombinasi poin; tugas

role; position (of responsibility); part (in a play, film, etc.); scoring combination

pengiriman (tenaga kerja), tenaga kontrak; pengiriman (tenaga kerja/utusan)

dispatch; temporary employee (esp. from an agency); despatch; temporary worker

abu

ash; ashes

biasanya ditulis kana

tas

bag; satchel; briefcase; basket

bahan bakar

fuel

sopan, hati-hati, rapi

polite; careful; courteous; close

linguistik

kata majemuk kanji

kanji compound; idiom; idiomatic phrase

satu garis; sungguh-sungguh; satu garis keturunan; biasa

one line; earnest; one bloodline; ordinary

terbalik, sebaliknya

reverse; converse (of a hypothesis, etc.); inverse (function); opposite

otak, kecerdasan

head; intellect; brains; understanding

menyakitkan

painful; distressing; straitened (circumstances); strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.)

kereta listrik

train; electric train

pertemuan tatap muka; kunjungan; wawancara

meeting (face-to-face); seeing; visit; interview

monster

monster

aneh, langka; langka / tidak biasa

rare; new; fine; uncommon

properti; tanah dan bangunan

real estate

menambahkan

to add (one thing to another); to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)

agak; cenderung

-like; -looking; -looked; tending to ...

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

persalinan; melahirkan

(giving) birth; childbirth; delivery

kembali; ulang

re-; again

gaduh; berisik

noisy; turbulent (era, etc.); boisterous; troubled