Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan あ (a) – Halaman 77

amanatsu; jeruk musim panas Jepang; jeruk natsumikan yang kurang asam

amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai); Japanese summer orange; less sour variety of the natsumikan

lonjakan mendadak; kenaikan pesat

sudden increase (e.g. in ranking, popularity or sales); rapid rise (e.g. to fame or power)

komputer

teori kabur

fuzzy theory

kain damask

damask

terminal arde

ground terminal

nama perusahaan

Irem

Irem

periuk tanah untuk menyimpan pewarna nila

earthenware pot for storing indigo dye

teman buruk yang menjauhkan dari ajaran Buddha

bad friend (who leads one away from Buddhism)

hari libur; tidak bertugas

day off; off duty

saling bertengkar; saling berkelahi

to fight with each other; to fight amongst yourselves

Musim Semi Arab

Arab Spring (revolutionary wave in the Arab world, 2010-2011)

bercanda

bahasa Jepang yang kacau; bahasa Jepang yang aneh

broken Japanese; odd Japanese

penelitian dan pengembangan; litbang

research and development; R&D

makanan

mengangkat buih dari kuah; membuang buih dari kuah

removing scum (from a broth, etc.); skimming off scum

peribahasa

selalu ada tempat untuk pencuci mulut; perut pencuci mulut masih kosong

there's always room for dessert; there's another stomach for dessert

biasanya ditulis kana

luak; luak Eurasia; formasi Anaguma

badger; Eurasian badger (Meles meles); anaguma castle (defensive opening)

istilah sejarah

bahasa pelacur Yoshiwara zaman Edo

sociolect used by prostitutes in the Yoshiwara red light district during the Edo period

singkatanmahjong

ubin aman dibuang; pilihan tanpa risiko; orang yang mudah ditangani

safe tile; no-risk choice; tile that may be discarded without risking benefiting an opponent; easily handled person

hujan berkepanjangan

long spell of rain

menjadi bumerang; berakibat buruk

to backfire; to have a harmful result

đá iolit (đá quý xanh)

iolite (blue gemstone)

satu lagi; hampir; tambahan satu; kurang memuaskan

one more; not quite; another; not very good

barang titipan

object left in a person's charge

efek mata merah

red-eye effect

persiapan menghadapi hujan; bersiap menghadapi hujan

preparation for rain

kain keper

twill (fabric)

judul karya

Heidi

Heidi (1881 novel by Johanna Spyri, 1974 anime)

wawancara tekanan

stress interview

Alberta (Kanada)

Alberta (Canada)

cerdas; cepat berpikir

quick-witted; bright; rapid thinking

kimia

penstabil

stabilizer

percetakan

kertas pemisah

slip sheet

menaikkan dan menurunkan; memuji dan menyalahkan

raising and lowering; praising and blaming

mengibaskan kuat-kuat; menghasut dengan keras

to flap strongly; to stir up fiercely

kimia

allicin

allicin

pewarna azo

azo dye

singkatan

angin anabatik

anabatic wind

merekayasa alibi

concocting an alibi

komitmen moral atau politik pada perjuangan

moral or political commitment to a cause

pikiran jahat; niat buruk

evil thought; malicious motive

kekejaman; pengkhianatan; kekejian; makar

atrocity; treason

agama Buddha

Abhidharma; teks penjabaran terperinci sutra Buddha

abhidharma; texts that contain detailed reworkings of the Buddhist sutras

bahasa Albania

Albanian (language)

memuja; menghormati; menyembah

to revere; to respect; to worship

rumah tenaga surya aktif

active solar house

kuno

gelap; suram

dark; gloomy

lagu favorit untuk dinyanyikan; lagu kesukaan

song one likes to sing; (one's) favourite song

antidoping

anti-doping

singkatan

sekolah Amerika

American school

nama organisasi

Universitas Asahikawa

Asahikawa University

batuan alkali

alkali rock

biasanya ditulis kana

larutan alkali; rasa pahit; buih kotoran kuah; sikap terlalu menonjolkan diri

lye; harsh taste; scum (on a soup, broth etc.); (excessive) self-assertiveness

aneka pilihan; berbagai macam

assortment

hasil kuesioner; hasil survei

questionnaire results; survey results

nama organisasi

Universitas Seni Rupa dan Musik Prefektur Aichi

Aichi Prefectural University of Fine Arts and Music

selera buruk; perilaku buruk; norak; watak menyimpang

bad taste; nastiness; poor taste; nasty behaviour

yang ada berkat kehadiran; yang sepenuhnya bergantung pada; yang berutang segalanya kepada

which can exist solely due to the presence of; whose existence is determined entirely by; which owes everything to

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)agama Buddha

biksu senior; inisiasi; biksu pemimpin upacara keagamaan; imam besar

high monk (esp. one of correct conduct who acts as a role model for his pupils); initiate (esp. as a formal rank in Tendai and Shingon); monk who conducts religious services; high priest

kimia

aspartam

aspartame

diagram panah; bagan PERT

arrow diagram; PERT chart