Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan い (i) – Halaman 108

salmon asap; salmon asap dingin

smoked salmon; lox

singkatan

perubahan citra; mengubah penampilan; dandanan baru

image change; changing one's image; makeover

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

sebab dan akibat; karma; pembalasan

cause and effect; karma; retribution; an evil cause producing an evil effect

biasanya ditulis kana

bunga lonceng berjumbai; galaks berjumbai

fringe bell (Schizocodon soldanelloides); fringed galax

rasa hormat; kekaguman; takut

reverence; awe; fear

setiap dua hari; selang sehari

every other day

ucapan selamat; doa kebahagiaan

congratulatory words; prayer for happiness

bagus!; hebat!; setuju!

way to go!; attaboy!; hear, hear!

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

bekerja sama sepemikiran

(people) working together with one mind

peribahasa

bahkan cacing kecil punya nyali; yang lemah pun bisa melawan; makhluk kecil pun punya kehendak

tread on a worm and it will turn; even a tiny bug will defend itself; even the weakest and smallest beings have their own wills, so do not make light of them

sarden kering asap; serutan sarden kering asap

dried, smoked pilchard; shavings from dried, smoked pilchard

biasanya ditulis kana

bunga lonceng Nippon

Nippon bells (Shortia uniflora)

pertengkaran; perselisihan; cekcok

quarrel; dispute; argument

naskah anumerta

posthumous manuscripts

dirancang dengan rumit

elaborately designed

komputermatematika

iterasi

iteration

homeomorfisme; kesetaraan topologis

homeomorphism; topological equivalence

biasanya ditulis kanasensitif

ikan kodok; ikan pemancing

frogfish (any fish of family Antennariidae, esp. the striated frogfish, Antennarius striatus)

singkatan

Iran-Irak

Iran-Iraq

astronomi

meteor; bintang jatuh

meteor; falling star

istilah sejarah

kapal angkut jarak pendek zaman Edo; pasar ikan; pedagang ikan; hasil laut

small Edo period short-distance transport vessel (of marine products, fuel, etc.); fish market; fishmonger; marine products

pakaian dan makanan; penghidupan; nafkah

food and clothing; living; livelihood

ikan kepe-kepe kepala kuning

yellowhead butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthocephalus)

udang Neomysis awatschensis; udang Neomysis intermedia

Neomysis awatschensis (shrimp); Neomysis intermedia (shrimp)

kehilangan kesempatan; luput; menyimpang; melewatkan kesempatan

to lose (a chance); to overlook; to deviate; to miss (a chance)

bahasa sopan (teineigo)biasanya ditulis kana

silakan datang; silakan berkunjung

please come (and visit us); please come (to our shop)

musik easy listening

easy listening music

menggali ubi jalar; orang udik; acara menggali ubi jalar; orang kampungan

digging for sweet potatoes (esp. as an outing); country bumpkin; yokel

komputer

alamat antarmuka

interface address

logat daerah

provincial accent

di bawah ambang; subliminal

subliminal

mulai pulang ke rumah; berangkat menuju rumah; menuju rumah

to start for home; to head for home; to make for home

tulisan kaligrafi orang yang telah wafat

autographs (brushwork) of departed person

bermakna; penting

significant; important

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

berpikir keras mencari ide

taxing one's ingenuity in devising something; agonizing over designing or creating something; making strenuous efforts to devise good ways and means to do something

sangat marah; murka; naik pitam

to become very angry; to become furious; to fly into a rage

sumo

pertandingan seri karena cedera; kedua pihak sama-sama menderita kerugian

match declared drawn due to injury; ending with both sides suffering damage (of a dispute, etc.)

komputer

pengiriman serentak; pengiriman ke banyak penerima

simultaneous transmission; sending to multiple recipients

register dokter

register of physicians

bea meterai

stamp duty

kristalografi

isomorfisme

isomorphism

portabilitas; peralihan; kemudahan peningkatan versi; transisional

portability; transitional; upgradability; upwards compatibility

pengajuan langsung kepada kaisar oleh militer

direct appeal to the throne by the military

sedikit perhatian; sedikit pertimbangan; sekilas pandang

slightest notice; slightest consideration; slightest attention; a little thought

peribahasa

Fuji terbaik, elang kedua, terung ketiga (lambang mimpi baik)

best is Fuji, second is a hawk, third is an eggplant (of auspicious things to see in a dream, esp. one's first dream of the year)

pencetakan; penerbitan

printing; publishing

cara berbicara; gaya pengungkapan

manner of speaking; manner of expression

pukulan pertama genderang perang

the first beat of the war drum

roh anjing jahat; dewa anjing

evil dog spirit; dog god

semata-mata; berbagi; sepenuhnya; bersama-sama

solely; sharing; entirely; together

epimedium; tanaman tanduk kambing

horny goat weed (Epimedium grandiflorum var. thunbergianum); rowdy lamb herb; barrenwort; bishop's hat

botani

tanaman semusim

annual; annual plant

asas tidak membahas ulang usul yang ditolak dalam sidang parlemen yang sama

the principle of not resuming debate on an item in the same Diet session in which it has been voted down

bahaya kuning

yellow peril

gagasan; rencana

idea; plan

kimia

ilinium

illinium

alas untuk cap

pad placed under sheet before using a seal (to make imprint clearer)

memandang hina; mencemooh

to despise; to disdain; to scorn; to hold in contempt

tiram batu; tiram Iwagaki

Iwagaki oyster (Crassostrea nippona)

kena juga; kali ini kau menang

touché; you've got me there