Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan い (i) – Halaman 15

tirai bilah

Venetian blind

rakit papan; tatakan pajangan hasil laut

plank raft; display stand for seafood (Edo period)

kehidupan batin

inner life

peribahasa

penolakan juga tanda suka; tidak sering berarti iya; makin menolak, makin suka

saying no is also an expression of fondness; no often means yes; the lady doth protest too much

kerabat karena perkawinan; besan

in-law; relative by marriage

satu kemenangan; satu kali menang

one win; one victory

mundur selangkah; mengambil jarak; bersikap rendah hati; mengalah sedikit

to take a step backward; to step back (i.e. to re-think something); to behave humbly; to budge (a little)

pajak warisan; bea warisan

inheritance tax; estate duty

bubuk cabai rawit

cayenne pepper powder

jam pelajaran pertama

first period (e.g. first class in school day)

biasanya ditulis kana

lebih dari biasanya

more than usual (usu. time)

biasanya ditulis kana

ayam hutan chukar

chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar)

garangan cokelat India

Indian brown mongoose (Herpestes fuscus)

dengan kecepatan penuh

at top speed

foto ilustrasi; gambar konseptual

photograph giving only an impression of something; concept image

satu go (sekitar 180 ml); satu go (sekitar 0,33 m²); sepersepuluh jarak kaki hingga puncak gunung

one gō (approx. 180 ml); one gō (approx. 0.33 square meters); one-tenth of the distance from the base to the summit of a mountain

sup boga bahari; sup ikan dan rumput laut

seafood soup; soup made from fish, seaweed, etc. according to local availability

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

bersabar dan bertindak bijaksana; menahan diri

(behaving with) patience and prudence; putting up with something

komputer

sistem pemesanan elektronik; akhir penjualan; EOS

electronic ordering system; end of sales; EOS

iai; pertunjukan mencabut pedang; seni mencabut dan menyarungkan pedang

iai; iai sword-drawing performance (used during the Edo period to sell medicine and other wares); art of drawing one's sword, cutting down one's opponent and sheathing the sword afterwards

cuaca berubah-ubah

unsettled (fine and cloudy) weather

tepuk tangan penutup berirama 3-3-3-1; satu tepukan setelah sorakan

hand-clapping performed to celebrate the conclusion or completion of something (3-3-3-1 rhythm, done once); single clap after a cheer

slang

orang murung

gloomy person

kuno

pencairan tanah pada musim semi

thawing of the ground in spring

biasanya ditulis kana

selasih Jepang

Mosla punctulata (plant)

peribahasa

jangan meremehkan uang sekecil apa pun

take care of the penny; he who makes fun of one sen will cry at one sen

pengaruh besar

great effect

ungkapan idiomatis; idiom

idiom

sepersepuluh rin

one-tenth of a rin

tak berporos; uniaksial

uniaxial

bertaruh habis-habisan; serba atau tidak sama sekali; untung-untungan; penentu berhasil atau gagal

sink or swim; all or nothing; hit or miss; make or break

penganut Islam

Muslim

tidak betah; sulit berada di suatu tempat

difficult to be (in a place); not feeling like staying

klitoris

clitoris

seri; imbang

even

getah lambung

gastric juice

sulit dikatakan; memalukan; tak terungkapkan; sensitif

hard to say; embarrassing; inexpressible; delicate

sahabat yang dihormati

one's esteemed friend

biasanya ditulis kana

kupu-kupu peta; kupu-kupu sayap peta

common map (Cyrestis thyodamas); map-wing butterfly

sumo

pertandingan sumo dalam upacara pensiun pegulat

exhibition match held at a wrestler's retirement ceremony

jalan berbatu

stony path; stony road

kursi umum

general admission seat

istilah sejarah

klan Imbe

Imbe clan (ancient Shinto priestly family)

membantah hingga bungkam

to argue down

semakin lebih; makin bertambah

even more; all the more

vai ngang

square shoulders

kesalahan ceroboh; kesalahan konyol

silly mistake; careless mistake

seleksi awal; penyaringan awal

initial screening (of applicants); preliminary screening

kedokteran

radang faring; radang tenggorokan

pharyngitis; sore throat

kedudukan setara

equal footing

komputer

tombol eject

eject button

tak terduga; mengejutkan

unexpected; surprising

hiu kucing Izu

Izu cat shark (Scyliorhinus tokubee)

karakter berbeda; karakter varian; bentuk tulisan berbeda

different character; variant character; other character; different written form of a character

serentak; pada saat yang sama

at the same time; at a time; at one time; simultaneously

biasanya ditulis kana

jeli bintang; telur kuda betina

star jelly (Nostoc commune); mare's eggs

komputer

bilangan acak seragam

uniform random number; uniformly distributed random number

rencana

plan

papan arwah Buddha

Buddhist mortuary tablet

kunobahasa akrab

sayang (perempuan); adik perempuan; teman; kekasih

darling (woman); one's sister; friend; dear