Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 171

hukum

sekolah kategori khusus; sekolah kejuruan, mengemudi, bimbingan belajar, dan sejenisnya

miscellaneous school; legal category of schools including certain vocational schools, driving schools, cram schools, etc.

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

persahabatan erat

inseparable friendship

berolahraga; aktif bergerak; menggerakkan tubuh

to do physical exercise; to be physically active; to move one's body

ritual bersuci dengan air dingin musim dingin

cold-water ablutions performed in winter

bertemu; menjumpai; berkumpul; berpapasan

to meet; to encounter; to assemble; to run into

pencari nafkah; pekerja keras

breadwinner; hard worker

sangat penting; utama; kunci

crucial; key; most important; main (point)

limbah nuklir

nuclear waste

seketika; tanpa jeda

immediately; instantly; with nary a pause; without a moment's delay

radikal kanji kulit (radikal 177)

kanji "leather" radical (radical 177)

dua tahun sekali; selang satu tahun

biennially; every second year; every other year

kekuatan angkatan laut

naval strength

nyaris tidak; dengan susah payah

barely

rasio rongga

void ratio

buku tabungan; buku rekening

passbook; bankbook

tata bahasa

kala perfekt

perfect tense

bar wisatawan; bar gay untuk pelanggan heteroseksual

tourist bar; gay bar catering mainly to straight people

biasanya ditulis kana

ara biola

fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus lyrata)

mulai membaik; berangsur pulih; memasuki masa pemulihan

to take a turn for the better (of an illness, patient, etc.); to begin to improve; to begin to recover; to convalesce

geologi

formasi loam Kantō

Kantō loam formation

berlutut sebelah; bersimpuh dengan satu lutut

to kneel down on one knee; to genuflect

pelaut

seaman

media agar nutrisi

nutrient agar

Trimma nomurai

Trimma nomurai (species of goby found in Japan, Indonesia and New Caledonia)

bunga hadiah pembukaan toko

opening day flower gift; bouquet of flowers given to a new store (restaurant, etc.) on its opening day

kaktus

cactus

menyelesaikan masalah; mengakhiri perselisihan; terselesaikan; berakhir

to settle (a problem); to put an end to (a dispute); to be disposed of; to be settled

sepenuhnya; sampai hancur lebur

completely; thoroughly; decisively; unsparingly

perajin zirah; pembuat baju zirah

armorer; armourer

astronomi

objek trans-Neptunus; benda trans-Neptunus

trans-Neptunian object; transneptunian object; TNO

komputer

dapat ditulis ulang

rewritable (e.g. magneto-optical CD)

Shin-yū (tahun ke-58 siklus seksagesimal)

Metal Rooster (58th term of the sexagenary cycle, e.g. 1921, 1981, 2041)

memeriksa ekspresi seseorang

to examine someone's expression

agak kuno

aplikasi ponsel tidak resmi; aplikasi tanpa izin operator

mobile phone application installed without carrier approval (esp. on feature phones); unofficial app

menyimpan dalam pikiran; memeluk; dada; mendekap

bearing in mind (a thought, feeling, etc.); embrace; bosom; hug

biasanya ditulis kanapercakapan

terlibat dalam urusan; terlalu mempersoalkan hal sepele; ikut serta dalam pekerjaan; berkaitan dengan masalah

to be mixed up with; to be a stickler about; to take part (in some work); to have a connection with (a troublesome matter)

portabilitas

portability

seni bela diri India kalaripayattu

kalaripayattu (Indian martial art)

terbanyak sepanjang masa; rekor tertinggi; terbanyak dalam catatan

highest ever (number of); record-high; most on record

permainan kartu

kanasta

canasta

rasa syukur; terima kasih

gratitude; gratefulness; thanking; thanksgiving

dapat dikritik

being liable to criticism

negara pemilik senjata nuklir

nuclear-weapon state

biaya pengelolaan; biaya manajemen

management cost

kolera semu pada bayi

infantile pseudocholera

tata bahasa

bentuk lampau

past tense; preterit tense

tanda pangkat; lencana pangkat

badge of rank; rank insignia

penderitaan

affliction

mahjong

lawan di sebelah kiri

left-hand opponent; player to one's left

hari musim panas

summer day

kamelia

camellia

makan berlebihan kompulsif; bulimia

binge eating; bulimarexia

makin tertarik

to take a growing interest in

analisis sensitivitas

sensitivity analysis (e.g. in simulations)

singkatan

penjualan tidak langsung

indirect selling; indirect sales

matematika

mantisa logaritma; mantisa; koefisien

mantissa (of a logarithm); significand; mantissa; coefficient

kedokteran

melasma; kloasma; bercak hati

melasma; chloasma; liver spot

istilah sejarah

Gelaohui (perkumpulan rahasia Tiongkok)

Gelaohui (secret Chinese society of the late Qing dynasty)

Departemen Angkatan Laut

Department of the Navy

lencana kaleng; pin bergambar

tin badge; button badge; button pin