Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 45

biologi

infra kelas

infraclass

pinjaman kartu kredit

credit-card loan

tempat sunyi; tanah kosong; lahan bera; pekerjaan ringan

quiet place; vacant land; fallow ground; undemanding job

patriarki; sistem patriarki

patriarchy; system of patriarchy

teori yang mapan

established theory

jarang dipakai

guano; kotoran burung laut

guano

slang internetsensitif

roti manis murah kemasan

cheap, sweet bread rolls sold in multipacks (stereotypically eaten by children in low-income single-parent households)

membayar tagihan

to pay one's bill; to settle one's account

bekisting; penyangga bekisting; bingkai untuk melukis di sutra; cetakan

shuttering; falsework; frame used during painting on silk; formwork

energi fosil

fossil energy

makanan

kepala ikan rebus berbumbu

simmered fish head (oft. sea bream)

kuno

mari pulang

let's move back home

biasanya ditulis kana

menggantung di antara dua titik; membangun jembatan; meletakkan di atas sesuatu

to suspend between two points; to build (a bridge, etc.); to put up on something (e.g. legs up on table)

tata letak rumah menurut fengsui; fisiognomi rumah

aspect, position, layout, etc. of a house (determining the residents' fortune); physiognomy of a house

suara lirih

faint voice

tak dapat dipulihkan; tak dapat diperbaiki; tak dapat dibalikkan

non-recoverable; unrecoverable; irreparable; irreversible

istilah sejarah

zaman Kangen

Kangen era (1243.2.26-1247.2.28)

api di gerbang untuk upacara

fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and Obon

kedokteran

skorbut

scurvy

agenda rapat

agenda

kedokteran

bersifat kataral; kataral

catarrhal

berlari ke sana kemari; berkeliling dengan cepat

to run about; to rush about

ladang melon

melon field; melon patch

motif sulur; ornamen arabes

arabesque; scrollwork

sorak-sorai; tepuk tangan; sambutan meriah; pujian

cheers; applause; ovation; acclamation

adat keluarga

family custom

biasanya ditulis kana

rami

ramie (Boehmeria nivea var. nipononivea)

roda gigi leher

neck pinion

membuka kemasan

open (as of a pack)

laboratorium kimia

chemistry laboratory; chemical laboratory

tongkat pengaduk bubur

wand used when preparing gruel for the 15th of the first month (said to cure sterility in women)

jarang dipakai

puncak mahkota

crown

komputer

perangkat lunak dekompresi berkas

file decompression software

istilah sejarah

pedagang kapal (zaman Edo dan Meiji); agen pelayaran

maritime merchant (Edo and Meiji periods); shipping agency

lomba lari; adu cepat berlari

race; footrace

istilah sejarah

pewarna penghitam gigi

tooth-blackening dye

keluarga fungsi

family of functions

perawat militer; petugas medis militer

army nurse; medic

anggur Carignan

Carignan (wine grape variety)

dialek Kansai

pemanggang arang kecil

small charcoal grill

utang dagang; utang usaha

accounts payable

dokter keluarga; dokter umum

family doctor; family physician; general practitioner; GP

olahraga

mengenai semua sasaran

hitting all the targets (archery)

bangkrut akibat utang kartu kredit

personal bankruptcy caused by excessive card-loan borrowing

metode fluoroskopi

fluoroscopy (method)

surfaktan

surfactant

pelindung kartu

card protector

industri pariwisata; bisnis wisata

tourist trade; travel industry; tourist business; tourist enterprise

suara merdu; bunyi pukulan yang nyaring; deru mesin yang menyenangkan

pleasant sound; pleasing sound; crack (of a baseball bat); (pleasant) roar (of an engine)

uji kimia

chemical test

istilah sejarahkedokteran

penyakit minyak Kanemi; keracunan PCB minyak Kanemi

Kanemi rice oil disease (of 1968); Kanemi oil PCB poisoning

keuangan

reksa dana yang diperdagangkan di bursa; ETF

exchange-traded fund; ETF

komputer

penyimpanan tambahan

extended storage

suara serak akibat flu

hoarse voice (caused by a cold)

kuno

arah sial menurut Onmyōdō

unlucky direction (in Onmyōdō; due to the presence of a god such as Ten'ichijin)

jarang dipakai

lansia miskin; orang lanjut usia miskin

impoverished elderly; poor senior citizens

majalah perusahaan

company magazine

peribahasajarang dipakai

menempatkan altar rumah di depan atas dan altar Buddha di belakang

put your household shrine in a high position in the front of the house and your Buddhist altar in the back

biasanya ditulis kana

tungku masak tradisional; rumah tangga; kompor kayu atau arang; keluarga

kamado; household; traditional Japanese wood or charcoal-fueled cook stove; family

komputer

pemanggilan fungsi

function call