Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan さ (sa) – Halaman 77

pusat dukungan

support centre (center)

fosforilasi oksidatif

oxidative phosphorylation

kebiasaan minum; perilaku saat mabuk

drinking habits; drunken behavior; drunken behaviour

penghapusan utang; pembebasan utang

debt forgiveness; debt waiver

agama Buddha

Sungai Sanzu; sungai tiga penyeberangan

Sanzu River (Japanese Buddhist equivalent of the River Styx); River of Three Crossings

mengangkat mikoshi dengan tangan terentang

carrying a portable shrine with arms stretched out (i.e. without shouldering it)

Mahkamah Agung

Supreme Court

mencukur melawan arah tumbuh rambut; mencukur dari bawah ke atas

shaving against the grain; shaving upwards

tingkat terendah; tingkat minimum; lantai dasar

lowest level; minimum level; ground floor

tali tipis untuk merangkai koin; rangkaian koin (biasanya 100 mon)

slender rope that goes through the hole in a coin; string of coins (usu. 100 mon)

mencapai titik terendah; berhenti turun; mulai stabil

bottoming out; reaching a floor; ceasing to fall; edging lower

topi tricorne; topi tiga sudut

three-cornered hat; tricorne

kandidat paling kuat; calon utama

most likely contender; prime candidate; top prospect; leading candidate

pasar berjangka

futures market; forward market

telekomunikasi

penyedia layanan internet; ISP

Internet service provider; ISP

penerbitan bawah tanah

underground publishing

seribu

thousand

menjadi buah bibir; dielu-elukan; banyak dicari

to be made much of; to be lionized; to be sought after

agama Buddha

aliran Gunung Luar

Off-Mountain School (of Song-period Tiantai Buddhism)

rantai senyap

silent chain

penanggulangan bencana; upaya menghadapi bencana alam

disaster response; measures to deal with natural disasters; disaster control; disaster recovery

biasanya ditulis kana

kalau tidak; jika tidak; atau sebaliknya

otherwise; or else; if not

permukaan

surface

tersebar; bertebaran; terdapat di sana-sini

to be scattered; to straggle; to be found here and there

kuno

awan musim hujan

cloud during rainy season

merek jasa

service mark

cincin pengunci; klip pengunci

circlip; snap ring

menghambat; menghalangi; berdampak buruk

to hinder; to obstruct; to adversely affect

nama organisasi

Perusahaan Sato Shoji

Sato Shoji Corporation

istilah sejarah

prajurit penjaga pos strategis di Kyushu zaman dahulu; prajurit Tiongkok penjaga wilayah terpencil Dinasti Tang

soldiers garrisoned at strategic posts in Kyushu in ancient times; Chinese soldiers stationed to protect remote regions of the country during the Tang dynasty

mendahului; unggul

to go ahead; to pull ahead

makanan

mi asam pedas Sichuan

hot and sour noodles (Szechuan dish)

memimpin; lebih didahulukan; paling penting; mengambil inisiatif

to lead; to take precedence (e.g. sadness taking precedence over anger); to be most essential; to take the initiative

kontrak selisih

contract for difference; CFD

utama; paling menonjol

prime; conspicuous

sangat menyukai; lebih suka daripada makan; rela tidak makan demi itu

very fond of; more fond of than eating; so fond of that someone would rather not eat than go without; more important than three meals a day

pesanan ulang; memesan ulang

repeat order; reorder

anak yang dibesarkan di pegunungan

child raised in the mountains

slang

keren; terbaik

awesome; the best

pekerjaan sampingan

side job

biasanya ditulis kana

mapel gula; mapel batu

sugar maple (Acer saccharum); rock maple

istilah sejarah

tiga keluarga cabang Tokugawa

three secondary Tokugawa branch families (Tayasu, Shimizu, and Hitotsubashi)

jala serok; jala cedok

dip net; scoop net

bahasa formal atau sastra

persekongkolan; kolusi

collusion; concert

mayoritas diam

silent majority

komputer

tingkat layanan

service grade

kuno

demikian; seperti itu; dengan cara itu

so; like that; in that way

jarang dipakai

jam pasir

hourglass; sandglass

jarang dipakai

pemotongan; pemisahan; amputasi

cutting; severance; section; amputation

singkatan

mesin industri

industrial machinery

tirai jatuh

drop curtain

militer

letnan komandan (Pasukan Bela Diri Maritim Jepang)

lieutenant-commander (JMSDF)

lapisan dalam yang diputihkan; bagian dalam yang diputihkan

bleached lining (esp. tabi); bleached interior

kedokteran

prolaps tali pusar

umbilical cord prolapse

pemimpin upacara keagamaan

master of religious ceremonies

hubungan kekerabatan tingkat tiga

third degree of kinship

cap siap pakai; cap murah

ready-made seal; cheap seal

terlihat kesepian

seeming lonely

investasi ulang; reinvestasi

reinvestment

wadah gula; stoples gula

sugar bowl; sugar jar