Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan し (shi) – Halaman 172

pemilik perusahaan; kepala perusahaan

owner of a company; head of a company

rubrik resensi buku

book review column

motif kotak gembala; motif kotak-kotak

shepherd's check (cloth pattern); gun club check; shepherd's plaid

menjalin kedekatan; kerabat dekat; pengawal pribadi; menjadi akrab

bonding; close relation; personal retainer; becoming closer

komputer

nama butir tes

test item name

hari sial kecuali pukul 11–13

day that is unlucky except between the auspicious hours of 11am and 1pm (in the traditional calendar)

sistem kerja enam hari seminggu

six-day workweek system

keunggulan; keistimewaan; mutu unggul

preeminence; supremacy; distinction; excellence

penembakan; penyemburan; pemancaran; ejeksi

shooting; firing; emitting; ejection

pemukul terbaik

the leading hitter

jarang dipakai

pengukur tekanan; manometer

pressure gauge; manometer

pemilihan wali kota

mayoral election

kuno

jaga malam pertama

first watch of the night (approx. 7pm to 9pm)

iklim kontinental lembap

humid continental climate

biasanya ditulis kana

magnolia ungu

lily magnolia (Magnolia quinquepeta, Magnolia liliiflora)

biasanya ditulis kana

kurang ajar; lancang; sok pintar

impertinent; impudent; cheeky

selulosa nitrat

cellulose nitrate

tipe C (hepatitis dan lainnya)

type C (hepatitis, etc.)

sumo

pertunjukan sumo komedi

comic sumo performance

kekurangan pangan; kelangkaan pangan

food shortage; food scarcity; difficulty of obtaining food

internet kabel

cable Internet (connection)

komputer

pewaktu tautan pensinyalan

signalling link timer

biologi

sel induk

parent cell

komputer

pemrosesan bahasa alami

natural language processing; NLP

sosioekonomi; ekonomi sosial

socio-economics; social economy

pohon konifer; pohon berdaun jarum

conifer; needle-leaved tree

berbagai kuil

various temples

kebiasaan buruk

(bad) habit

tanggal pembayaran; hari pembayaran

payment date; date of payment

pewarisan gelar bangsawan

succession to the peerage

kerukunan; persahabatan

amity; friendship

komputer

Protokol Internet Jalur Serial; SLIP

Serial Line Internet Protocol; SLIP

profesional

professional

pandangan tentang hidup dan mati; sikap terhadap hidup dan kematian

one's view of life and death; attitude toward living and dying

singkatankomputer

operator sistem; sysop

system operator; sysop

pejabat penyelidik dan pemaksa murtadnya umat Kristen tersembunyi pada zaman Edo

magistrate in charge of finding out and converting hidden Christians (during the Edo period)

sumo

bantingan kuncian lengan bawah

twisting underarm throw

hukum

asas kepercayaan pada tindakan wajar; prinsip mengandalkan kepatuhan hukum pihak lain

rule of reliance on reasonable conduct; principle that one is not legally responsible for failing to take into account that another party is not following the law

kertas foto

photographic paper; photo paper

kuno

kepala, badan, lengan, dan kaki; seluruh tubuh

head, trunk, arms, and legs; the whole body

dialektika alam

dialectics of nature

pertapa abadi Tao; nada ke-11 tangga kromatis kuno Jepang; makhluk abadi Tao; makhluk supranatural

immortal mountain wizard (in Taoism); (in Japan) 11th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. C); Taoist immortal; supernatural being

tanah milik; harta tanah; wilayah milik

one's land; one's estate; domain; demesne

biasanya ditulis kana

serigala hutan; serigala abu-abu

timber wolf; lobo

mengeluarkan modal untuk; berinvestasi dalam

to lay out (one's money) in; to invest in

gedung apartemen; kompleks perumahan

apartment building; housing complex

tiga belas aliran Shinto

the thirteen sects of Sect Shinto (Fuso-kyo, Taisha-kyo, Jikko-kyo, Konko-kyo, Kurozumi-kyo, Misogi-kyo, Ontake-kyo, Shinri-kyo, Shinshu-kyo, Shinto Shusei-ha, Shinto Taikyo, Taisei-kyo, Tenri-kyo)

makanan dan minuman beralkohol

food and (alcoholic) drink

istilah sejarah

jubah bangsawan Tiongkok

shenyi (Chinese aristocratic robes)

jeroan putih seperti usus

internal organs such as intestines used as food

fisiologi

refleks kornea; refleks berkedip

corneal reflex; blink reflex

kepemimpinan

leadership

kimia pangan

food chemistry

bahasa formal atau sastra

selera; keanggunan; pesona

taste; elegance; charm

indeks harga konsumen; IHK

consumer price index; CPI

tindakan agresi

act of aggression

menjadi tulang punggung; memikul tanggung jawab

to work as the backbone (of); to bear responsibility (for); to be the mainstay (of); to be the central part (of)

kuno

mengalami diare; muntah

to have diarrhea; to vomit

terkenal luas; dikenal banyak orang

to be well-known

menjadikan segala hal lelucon; terus bercanda sampai akhir

to turn everything into a joke; to continue joking to the last