Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ち (chi) – Halaman 42

kekaisaran dan keshogunan

imperial-shogunal (e.g. relations, etc.)

olahraga

pursuit beregu

team pursuit (cycling, speed skating)

kelambanan; kebodohan

dullness; stupidity

porsi sedang; porsi biasa

medium-sized portion; normal serving

biasanya ditulis kana

tikus tanah Himalaya

Himalayan mole (Euroscaptor micrura)

tusuk ganda pendek

half double crochet; HDC

pemotongan iuran otomatis

checkoff

pengukir; pemahat

engraver; carver

usaha tidak cukup; gagal meski sudah berusaha; tidak sanggup mengerjakan; di luar kemampuan

(one's efforts) not being enough; not succeeding (despite one's best efforts); not being up to the task; being beyond one's ability

anjing ukuran sedang

medium-size dog

kedokteran

demam tifoid; tifus

typhoid fever; typhoid

kedokteran

dolikosefali

dolichocephaly

komputer

kode daerah; kode wilayah

local code; area code

perlombaan jarak jauh

long-distance race

penyimpanan air panas

storage of hot water; hot water storage

biasanya ditulis kana

ikan kupu-kupu oriental

Oriental butterflyfish (Chaetodon auripes)

ilmu nama tempat; toponimi

toponymy; toponomastics

Tentara Komunis Tiongkok

Chinese Communist Army

tanah datar; cakrawala; bidang pandang

level ground; horizon; field of view

anak sah

legitimate child

biasanya ditulis kanajarang dipakai

drama berlatar zaman Edo; drama periode

period play set in the Edo period; period drama

biasanya ditulis kana

teko sake logam; pemanas sake

metal sake jug; sake warmer

gong Korea

jing (Korean gong)

kerak teh; noda teh

tea incrustation; tea stains (on teeth, cups, etc.)

kereta langsung; layanan kereta langsung

through train; direct service

produk antara; produk setengah jadi

intermediate product; partly finished product

istilah sejarah

bilah kayu pembersih anus

small block of wood used to clean one's anus after defecating

bursa saham regional

regional stock exchange

Chungcheongnam-do; Provinsi Chungcheong Selatan

Chungcheongnam-do (South Korea); South Chungcheong Province

genetika

mutasi mematikan

lethal mutation

poin demi poin; pasal demi pasal

point by point; article by article

metode fiksasi nitrogen

nitrogen fixation (method)

percakapanbiasanya ditulis kana

kecil sekali; mungil

tiny; little; wee

berpidato panjang lebar; berbicara panjang lebar

to make a long-winded speech; to give a long talk

geologi

siklus erosi; siklus geomorfik; siklus geografis

cycle of erosion; geomorphic cycle; geographical cycle

darah beku; darah berceceran; gumpalan darah lengket

clotted blood; gore; sticky clots of blood

komputer

saluran tunda

delay line

hektare

hectare (2.471 acres)

lensa fotokromik

photochromatic lens

jarang dipakai

musik kamar

chamber music

matematika

hasil kali langsung

direct product

biasanya ditulis kana

kerang keras Korea

Korean hard clam (Meretrix lamarckii)

judi ganjil-genap dengan dua dadu

chō-han bakuchi; gambling game in which two dice are thrown and players bet on whether the total is odd or even

jarang dipakai

suara ombak

sound of waves

lembaga pemerintah pusat; birokrasi pusat

central government agencies; central bureaucracy

jangka waktu panjang; waktu yang lama

long period of time

obat antikejang; obat antispasme; obat antikonvulsan

antispasmodic drug; spasmolytic drug; anticonvulsant drug

batas; batas bumi

boundary; bounds of the earth

meracik parfum; mencampur wewangian

perfume blending; fragrance mixing

makanan

nasi ayam goreng tomat

simple chicken and rice stir fry dish (usu. flavoured with ketchup or tomato puree)

percakapan

bodoh; lamban

stupid; dumb; slow

alat uji cacat ultrasonik

ultrasonic test instrument

luar biasa

extraordinary

efektivitas pengobatan

treatment efficacy

sumo

tepuk dan gosok telapak tangan secara khidmat

ceremonious clapping and rubbing of the palms

samurai berpangkat rendah penjaga shogun

low class samurai, who guarded the shogun on outings (Edo period)

pemilihan gubernur

gubernatorial election; election of governor; gubernatorial campaign; gubernatorial race

implantasi embrio

implantation (of an embryo)

kedokteran

gangguan defisit perhatian; ADD

attention deficit disorder; ADD

biasanya ditulis kana

sakura cengkih

clove cherry (Prunus apetala)