Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ひ (hi) – Halaman 60

tubuh gemuk; perawakan gemuk

obese body; corpulent physique

plankton es

cryoplankton

mata pelajaran wajib

compulsory subject; required subject

lalu lintas pejalan kaki; radikal kaki (nomor 10)

pedestrian traffic; kanji "legs radical" (radical 10)

pemerintahan darurat

emergency government

wilayah miskin; daerah tertinggal

poor region; deprived area

matematika

tak berbatas

unbounded

biasanya ditulis kana

semut api merah impor

red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta)

sifat manusia

human nature

biasanya ditulis kana

ikan lepu abu-abu

grey stingfish (Minous monodactylus)

satu warna; satu jenis

one color; one kind

ungkapan perbandingan

proportional expression

kedokteran

hemimelia fibula; ketiadaan tulang fibula

fibular hemimelia; fibula agenesis

mengencangkan bokong; mengangkat bokong; menghilangkan bokong kendur

lifting one's buttocks (e.g. through exercise); getting a perkier bum; getting rid of sagging buttocks

wilayah tak berbadan hukum; wilayah di luar munisipalitas

unincorporated area; township not formally in a municipality

penerbangan; terbang; melayang

flight; flying; soaring

komputer

lubang pengeluaran darurat

emergency eject hole

selebaran promosi; tiket undian; kartu hikifuda; kupon lotre

announcement flier (e.g. sale at a shop); raffle ticket; hikifuda (type of playing cards numbered 1-6, used by the bank in tehonbiki); lottery ticket

hembusan; tiupan; semburan

blast; puff; whiff; gust

obesitas

obesity

tidak dianjurkan; sudah usang

not recommended; deprecated

embriologi perbandingan

comparative embryology

sedikit akal-akalan; sedikit utak-atik; sedikit kecerdikan

a bit of contrivance; some fiddling; a little ingenuity

hiu pemakan manusia; hiu putih besar

man-eating shark (esp. great white shark)

selera tiap orang berbeda; tiap orang punya pilihan sendiri

to each his own; people differ; different people (have different likes)

minimalisasi biaya; pengurangan biaya

cost minimization; cost minimisation

berarah timur; dari timur

easterly

formasi manusia membentuk huruf atau pesan

arranging a group of people so as to form a character or spell out a message

menang sendirian; pemenang mengambil semuanya; kebanyakan sendirian; mengalahkan semua orang

being the sole winner; winner-take-all; mostly alone; beating everyone else

idiom

memperkeruh keadaan; memperburuk keadaan; menyulut keributan

to add fuel to the fire; to make things worse; to stir things up

fisika

tegangan permukaan

surface tension

pengangguran tidak sukarela

involuntary unemployment

menyalakan obor; pembawa obor dalam prosesi pemakaman; menyalakan lampu

lighting a torch; person who leads a funeral procession with a torch; lighting up a lamp

kondisi tegang; kelonggaran sudah diambil

taut (condition); taken up slack; removed slack

kematian tidak wajar; kematian dini

unnatural or untimely death

usang

perlindungan; bayangan atap; naungan

protection; shadow of eaves; shield

kaum ensiklopedis

the Encyclopedists

secara rahasia; diam-diam

in secret

persentase

percentage

kereta cepat Shinkansen Hikari

Hikari; high-speed Tōkaidō and Sanyō-line Shinkansen train service (faster than Kodama; slower than Nozomi)

berlangsung lama; terjadi berturut-turut; muncul berikutnya

to continue (for a long time); to occur in succession; to come next (e.g. on TV)

kesan goresan kuas atau pena

feel of a brush or pen

pelarangan; menjadikan ilegal

banning (e.g. an organization); making something illegal

komunikasi nonverbal

non-verbal communication

pikiran picik; prasangka buruk; paranoia

warped mind; jaundiced mind; paranoia

keramik Jepang berbahan Korea

pottery fired in Japan but made with Korean ingredients by Korean potters brought to Japan after the Japanese invasions of Korea

menyapa sebentar; memberi tahu singkat

to say a word; to say something; to speak briefly; to give a quick holler

tak terlihat; tak mencolok; tersembunyi

unperceived; unnoticed; unnoted; out-of-the-way

biasanya ditulis kana

menua; terlalu dewasa untuk usia; menjadi bengkok; menjadi usang

to age; to be too grown-up (for one's age); to become twisted; to get old

analisis biaya-manfaat

cost-benefit analysis

seharian penuh

all day long

tungku perapian terbuka

open-hearth furnace

jarang dipakai

kulit pecah-pecah; kulit mengelupas

to get chapped (of the skin); to chap

nhặt lên; chọn ra; nêu bật

to pick up; to pick out (e.g. key points in an article); to single out; to point out

peribahasa

rumput tetangga lebih hijau; bunga orang lain lebih merah

the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence; other people's flowers are redder

kain krep merah tua

crimson crepe (fabric)

pendebitan; menjatuhkan lawan; penarikan; tarikan jatuh depan

debit; pulling (one's opponent) down; withdrawal; frontal pull-down

hari demi hari; dari hari ke hari

daily; day by day

tumbukan tak elastis

inelastic collision

biasanya ditulis kana

kumbang minyak Meloe coarctatus

Meloe coarctatus (species of oil beetle)