Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ひ (hi) – Halaman 61

pencuri siang hari; pencopetan; penguntit siang hari

sneak thief; pickpocketing; daytime prowler

alat musik petik (gagaku); alat musik petik

string instrument (esp. in gagaku); stringed instrument

bersifat negatif, pesimis

negative; contradictory

seratus gelegar guntur

hundred thunderclaps

jarang dipakai

patung pancuran

gargoyle

kuno

gagang pedang berbentuk wajra; gagang pedang kayu polos

sword hilt shaped similar to the handle of a vajra; plain, wooden sword hilt (as opposed to those wrapped in sharkskin)

membaca; menelaah

reading; perusing

peniruan; imitasi

mimicry; imitation

berkelas, bermartabat

to be refined (character, manners); to be classy; to be polished

kunci rahasia

secret key

tidur sendiri

sleeping alone

bekas gesekan sepatu

scuff mark (left by a shoe)

famili katak Microhylidae

Microhylidae (family of frogs)

fotoionisasi

photoionization

sesuatu yang lebar dan datar; umum; pegawai berpangkat rendah; biasa

something broad and flat; common; low-ranking employee; ordinary

komputer

cakram optik; cakram digital optik

optical disk; digital optical disk

kejahatan membocorkan rahasia negara; tuduhan membocorkan informasi keamanan nasional

(crime of) revealing state secrets; charge of revealing national security information

jarang dipakai

tatanan rambut wanita zaman Keichō

female hairstyle starting from the Keicho period

tanggal yang ditetapkan

fixed or appointed date

biasanya ditulis kana

kolibri Calliope

Calliope hummingbird (Selasphorus calliope)

jarang dipakai

Shinto Hie

Hie Shinto (form of Shinto heavily influenced by Tendai)

kursi berlengan; staf senior

armchair; senior staff; chair with arm rests

penarik jinrikisha

jinrikisha puller

biasanya ditulis kana

burung finch

cardueline finch (any finch of subfamily Carduelinae, esp. the Eurasian siskin, Carduelis spinus)

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

keteguhan hati; pendirian teguh

steadfastness; firmness in one's conviction; having a heart that does not change as easily as a stone rolls about

linguistik

kosakata aktif

active vocabulary

percikan api

sparks

turun terus-menerus (hujan/salju); berlangsung lama

incessant falling (e.g. rain, snow); prolonged continuation (of something)

tempat rawan kebakaran; penyebab kebakaran

place where fire is likely to break out; possible cause of a fire

biasanya ditulis kana

lintah

leech

sake matang musim panas

sake that is brewed in winter, pasteurized, aged over the summer, and distributed in autumn without a second pasteurization

nama organisasi

Museum Seni Peringatan Hirafuku

Hirafuku Memorial Art Museum

hipodermis

hypodermis

biasanya ditulis kana

buyut laki-laki

great-grandfather

komputer

bahasa nonprosedural

nonprocedural language

seratus poin; nilai sempurna

hundred points; perfect mark

biasanya ditulis kana

alga emas Ochromonas vischeri

Ochromonas vischeri (species of golden alga)

satu stasiun

one (train) station

berlagak sebagai korban; bermain kartu korban

playing the victim; playing the victim card

peribahasa

tak ada asap tanpa api

there's no smoke without fire

per orang; per kapita

per person; per capita; per head

biasanya ditulis kana

Burmannia championii

Burmannia championii (species of flowering plant)

vulgar; kasar; kampungan

vulgar; crude; tacky

datang terbang; datang dengan pesawat; bermigrasi

coming flying in (of migratory birds, airborne sand, etc.); coming by airplane

istilah sejarah

Provinsi Hi kuno

Hi (former province located in present-day Nagasaki, Saga and Kumamoto prefectures; later split into Hizen and Higo provinces)

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

mata dan telinga tajam untuk mencari informasi; ketajaman berkat informasi luas; menguasai suatu bidang; buku penambah wawasan

sharp eyes and ears used for collecting information far and wide; having the acumen and shrewd discernment gained by widely-collected information; being well-versed on a subject; books which broaden our knowledge

orang penting; orang terpandang

someone (important); person of importance

rapat rahasia; pertemuan tertutup

secret meeting; secret conference; closed-door session

penulis drama tragedi

tragic dramatist

biasanya ditulis kana

bergaya pedesaan; bernuansa desa

rustic; rural; countrified

topi kerucut

conical hat

kuno

ikat kepala berpelat logam; ikat kepala merah; pelindung kepala berpelat logam

(military) headband with reinforced metal plate; red headband

rencana rahasia

secret plan

peribahasa

hidup dan biarkan hidup; kau jalani hidupmu, aku hidupku; orang punya jalan sendiri

live and let live; you do you and I'll do me; people are people; I am myself

linguistik

struktur permukaan

surface structure

kurung siku buka

opening (square) bracket

kuno

pasangan; teman; suami istri; rekan

pair; friend; couple (husband and wife); comrade

terus ke timur

constantly eastward

bersosialisasi; bergaul; hubungan pribadi

socializing; getting on with people; personal relations

slangkasar

vagina; memek

vagina; pussy