Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan や (ya) – Halaman 22

cetakan kue; loyang

mold (e.g. cake mold); mould; baking pan; bread pan

singkatanslang

murah dan imut

cheap and cute

loteng

attic; garret; loft

biasanya ditulis kana

belum selesai; tidak tuntas

unfinished; incomplete

hasil bumi pegunungan; makanan dari pegunungan

food of the mountains (wild game, mountain vegetables, mushrooms, etc.); fruits of the land

sobek; usang; gagal; pecah

to get torn; to wear out; to be frustrated; to break

orang barbar; orang biadab

barbarian; savage

Serikat Yesus; kaum Jesuit

Society of Jesus; Jesuits

makan dimsum sambil minum teh

yum cha; eating snacks (esp. dim sum) with tea

orang ambisius

ambitious person

masalah yang dicari sendiri; membangkitkan masalah

unnecessary trouble brought upon oneself; stirring up a hornet's nest

slang

anak kabur dari rumah; sikap apatis; kecerobohan

runaway (child); apathy; carelessness

lukisan dekoratif Yamato-e

Yamato-e (classical Japan decorative paintings)

filsafat Zen karangan sendiri; pengetahuan dangkal; sok mendalami Zen

self-styled Zen philosophy; sciolism; dabbling in Zen

kasar

pria hidung belang; playboy; pria mata keranjang

man who has sex with many women; playboy; womanizer

fotografi luar ruang

outdoor photography

pekerjaan paruh waktu ilegal; kerja sampingan mencurigakan

illegal part-time job; questionable part-time job

biasanya ditulis kana

kelelawar malam besar

birdlike noctule (Nyctalus aviator)

singkatan

topi bowler

bowler hat

biasanya ditulis kana

bersaing dengan; berdebat dengan; bertengkar

to compete with; to argue with; to quarrel

istirahat di tempat!

(stand) at ease!

kapak kecil penebang kayu

woodman's hatchet

pagar berlapis

fences within fences

biasanya ditulis kana

tak terhindarkan; tidak bisa dihindari

cannot be helped; unavoidable

kerangka bangunan; tulang punggung; fondasi; penopang

framework (of a building); mainstay; foundation; support

berjanji tanpa pikir panjang; menyanggupi sembarangan

promising without due consideration

suku Yao

Yao (people)

rasio perak

silver ratio (esp. in traditional Japanese architecture)

istilah sejarah

negara Yamato; pemerintahan Yamato; negara Jepang awal

Yamato state; Yamato polity; earliest known Japanese polity founded between the 4th and 7th centuries

loteng

attic; loft

biasanya ditulis kana

ayam hutan

partridge (of genus Perdix)

kasarslang

berhubungan seks lalu memutus kontak; meniduri lalu mencampakkan

breaking off contact with someone after having sex; fuck and chuck; hit it and quit it; smash and dash

biasanya ditulis kana

tikus punggung merah Jepang; tikus punggung merah

Japanese red-backed vole (Myodes andersoni); red-backed vole (any rodent of genus Myodes)

koalisi oposisi

united opposition front

sakit; nyeri; tidak sehat; terasa sakit

sick; to hurt; ill; to ache

sirap atap

shingle

pemberian obat; administrasi obat; pengobatan

drug administration; giving of a drug; medication

pembuat panah; pembuatan panah

fletcher; fletching; arrow maker; arrow-making

beroposisi; hidup di luar jabatan

to be in opposition; to be in private life

dokter ilegal; dokter gelap

back-alley doctor

biasanya ditulis kana

getah pohon; ter tar (tembakau); kotoran mata; nikotin

resin (from trees); (tobacco) tar; sleep (in one's eyes); nicotine

kelinci liar; terwelu

wild rabbit; hare

istilah sejarah

orang zaman Yayoi

Yayoi people

sangat bersemangat; penuh motivasi

totally willing; fully motivated

merendahkan

berani-beraninya

to have the nerve to

makanan

udon goreng

fried udon

senja; gelap malam

shades of evening; dead of night

murahan

cheap kind

kastel gunung

mountain castle

berlapis-lapis

multilayered

hangus; terpanggang

to burn to a crisp; to scorch

biasanya ditulis kana

liriope biru besar; liriope; rumput pembatas; rumput monyet

big blue lilyturf (Liriope muscari); lilyturf; liriope; border grass

biasanya ditulis kana

menjadi kuyu; menjadi kurus kering; tampak lesu

to become haggard; to become gaunt; to become emaciated; to become worn out (from illness, worry, etc.)

tunawisma; gelandangan

homeless person; vagabond; tramp

linguistik

kontraksi fonetis

contraction (in phonetics)

memasak hingga kecokelatan; mencokelatkan; memanggang hingga kecokelatan

to cook until browned; to brown; to sear

minuman beralkohol obat

alcoholic beverage for medicinal purposes

mentalitas birokrat; sifat birokratis

bureaucratism; bureaucratic nature

rasi bintang Lynx

Lynx (constellation)

bisbol

siku pemain bisbol; siku pelempar bisbol

Little League elbow; pitcher's elbow; baseball elbow