Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan よ (yo) – Halaman 7

perbuatan baik

good deed

menghilangkan garam dari makanan asin; garam untuk menghilangkan garam

desalting (drawing salt) from salted food; salt used for desalting

makanan

tahu lembut tanpa diperas

soft, unpressed tofu

sangat bergantung pada; berperan besar dalam

depending largely on; playing a large role in; due largely to

biaya pengasuhan anak; tunjangan anak

child-rearing expenses; child-support payments (following divorce)

kimia

larutan

solution

pernikahan anak usia dini

infant marriage

penghasilan tambahan; keuntungan tambahan

emoluments; additional profits

biologi

bentuk belum dewasa; hewan muda

immature form (of an organism); young animal

reaktor garam cair

molten-salt reactor

berkicau malam; nyanyian malam

calling at night (of a bird, etc.); nocturnal song

biasanya ditulis kana

menganggap layak; menyetujui; menghargai

to deem acceptable; to approve of; to value; to consider a good thing

berangkat malam hari; ereksi malam hari

setting out at night; nighttime penile erection

tidur empat jam lulus, lima jam gagal

sleep four hours and pass, sleep five hours and fail (when cramming for university entrance exams)

anggota cadangan; personel cadangan

reserve men

membaca dan memahami; menguraikan; menafsirkan; mendekode

to read and understand; to decipher; to interpret (e.g. a difficult text); to decode

semanggi berdaun empat

four-leaf clover

peribahasa

lebih baik berjaga-jaga

caution is the best policy

biasanya ditulis kana

berani sekali!; tega sekali!

how dare you!; how can you have the nerve?

pemberian tekanan udara; penekanan udara

pressurization; pressurisation

musik

irama empat ketukan

four-on-the-floor; four-to-the-floor

nama perusahaan

Yokohama Rubber Company

Yokohama Rubber Company

iamb (dalam puisi); kaki iambik

iamb (in poetry); iambus; iambic

kubah lava

lava dome

daya larut; daya melarutkan

solubility; solvent power

empat kali lipat; empat kali lebih banyak

four times (as much); quadruple; fourfold

memenuhi tuntutan

to meet (one's) demands

tambat malam; menginap semalam di luar

night mooring (for a boat); sleeping away for the night (esp. in a red light district)

usangmerendahkan

gundik orang Barat

Westerner's mistress

komputer

slot baca-tulis; celah baca-tulis

read-write slot; read-write opening

menyerahkan untuk diadopsi

to put up for adoption

melewati saat membaca; membaca sekilas

to skip over (while reading); to skim

berpaling; mengalihkan pandangan

to look away; to turn away

berada di jalur yang benar; berjalan baik

to be on the right track; to go well

keegoisan; kepentingan diri

selfishness; self-interest

erosi; kehilangan akibat pelarutan

erosion; dissolved loss

inti utama

main point

reaksi iodoform

iodoform reaction

persimpangan jalan

crossroads; intersection; crossway; carrefour

arah horizontal; arah melintang; orientasi lanskap

lateral direction; horizontal direction; transverse direction; landscape orientation

istilah sejarah

ritual memukul pantat pengantin baru

traditional Koshōgatsu ceremony where the newly-wed wife is hit with a sacred wooden pole on the rump to ensure her fertility

menjaga sepanjang malam; melayani pria di ranjang; berjaga semalaman sebelum pemakaman; merawat semalaman

attending someone through the night (of a guard, nurse); sleeping with a man (at his bidding); overnight vigil before burial

biasanya ditulis kana

tikus mondok Eropa; tikus mondok biasa; tikus mondok utara

European mole (Talpa europaea); common mole; northern mole

waktu hidup tinggal sedikit; ajal sudah dekat

having a short time to live; having not much longer to live; having little time left; (one's) days are numbered

kain untuk membuat pakaian

cloth (for making clothes)

Yangmingisme; Aliran Pikiran

Yangmingism (school of neo-Confucianism based on the teachings of Wang Yangming); School of Mind

hal remeh; omong kosong

trivial thing; nonsense

kereta malam

night train

saluran irigasi; parit irigasi; kanal irigasi

irrigation channel; irrigation ditch; irrigation canal; flume

formal

formal

terlambat menikah; terlambat mendapat suami

to be (too) late getting married

tenaga sisa; momentum; daya dorong; inersia

surplus power; momentum; impetus; inertia

merendahkandialek Kansai

berani-beraninya; tega-teganya

to have the nerve to; to be bastard enough to

lebih dari; melebihi

more than ...; exceeding ...

memegang rahasia buruk seseorang; memiliki bukti yang memberatkan

to have (someone) by the short hairs; to have something on (someone)

penyergapan; serangan balasan

interception; counter-attack

idiomjarang dipakai

bergegas menyiapkan rumah untuk tamu; membersihkan taman dengan palu

to hurriedly prepare one's home for guests; to clean one's garden with a mallet

tanggal perkiraan

forecasted day (of cherry blossom blooming, etc.)

terbiasa memanggil dengan nama tertentu

to become used to calling (someone by a certain name)

petugas reservasi; penerima pemesanan

reservationist; person whose job is to take reservations