Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 17

pemaksaan; pelaksanaan paksa; penerapan

forcing (e.g. a vote); carrying out (forcibly); pushing ahead (with); enforcement

pakar; rumah besar; keluarga kaya; tokoh terkemuka

master; mansion; rich family; expert

secara pukul rata

unconditionally; as a rule

uang dalam jumlah besar

large amount of money; great cost

menyemangati

to encourage; to raise (one's voice); to cheer on; to cheer (someone) up

biasanya ditulis kana

menyebarkan; membagikan luas; menaburkan; membagi-bagikan

to scatter; to distribute widely (e.g. leaflets); to disseminate (e.g. a rumor); to hand out freely

lebih baik; sebaliknya; sekalian; jika dipikir-pikir

rather; on the contrary; sooner; if anything

kepastian

decision; settlement; confirmation; establishment

akal sehat

good sense

cepat; sigap; lekas

(very) quick; rapid; swift; speedy

pengiriman; perjalanan tanpa penumpang; penerusan; kereta kembali ke stasiun

forwarding; deadheading (e.g. train); sending on; (train) returning to the station

benda padat; parkir bertingkat; benda tiga dimensi

solid body; multi-storey car park; three-dimensional object

bagaimanapun caranya

in some way or other; one way or another; somehow; only just

garis skala; skala; pembagian

graduations (on a ruler, thermometer, etc.); gradations; division; scale

pendapat yang berbeda

different opinion; objection

final, penentuan kemenangan; babak final

decision of a contest; finals (in sports)

analogi; penalaran analogis; penyimpulan analogis

analogy; analogical reasoning; analogical inference

dapat memiliki; disukai; bertahan; dimiliki

to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.); to be well liked; to endure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.); possessed

kehendak sendiri; lingkungan; kemudahan; keadaan keuangan

one's own convenience; surroundings; convenience; financial circumstances

kemiripan; keserupaan; analogi

resemblance; similarity; likeness; analogy

badan usaha milik negara; perumahan umum

public corporation; public housing

kontrol; mengendalikan

control

tidak sah; batal; tidak berlaku

invalid; void; ineffective; unavailable

biasanya ditulis kana

orang itu (kasar), dia

fellow; thing; he; guy

mulai mengerjakan; melakukan (kejahatan); melakukan (langkah permainan); mulai bekerja

starting work (on); commencing (a crime); playing (a move); setting to work (on)

kepala negara

sovereign; ruler; head of state

pelatihan; pengajaran

training; instruction

dasar; bakat; lapisan dasar; kecap asin

groundwork; inclination; undercoat; soy sauce

batuan; batu

rock

adat dan gaya hidup masyarakat; adat kebiasaan; hiburan malam

manners; public morals; sex service; customs

biasanya ditulis kana

berjuang; bertindak kalang kabut; menggeliat; berusaha mati-matian

to struggle; to act frantically; to writhe; to make desperate efforts

ruang, kemungkinan (untuk)

place; room; margin; scope

paling penting, inti

essential; important; crucial; vital

sembarangan / tidak bertanggung jawab; tidak bertanggung jawab / asal-asalan

irresponsible; lukewarm; (already) enough; considerably

jadwal; jadwal keberangkatan kereta; jadwal waktu

timetable; schedule

kurang, minim

meagre; meager; scarce; limited

onomatope atau mimetik

kecewa berat; kelelahan; patah semangat; kehabisan tenaga

heartbroken; feeling exhausted; crestfallen; feeling drained

ulang tahun ke-60

kanreki; one's 60th birthday (or 61st in the traditional age reckoning system) when one has lived through a full sexagenary cycle

rasa; pesona; cita rasa; daya tarik

flavour; charm; flavor; appeal

kepercayaan; keyakinan; kepercayaan penuh

trust; confidence; credence

di tangan, di dekat sendiri

at hand; way of moving one's arms; money at hand; grip

agama Kristen

Alkitab

Bible; the Scriptures; Holy Writ

kasar; bermacam-macam; sembrono; berantakan

rough; miscellaneous; crude; sloppy

memotong (pembicaraan), menghalangi pandangan; menghalangi, memotong (pembicaraan)

to interrupt; to obstruct (a view, someone's way, etc.); to block (light, wind, etc.); to intercept

segera; cepat; mendesak

immediate; prompt; quick; rapid

pemberontakan

insurrection; mutiny; rebellion; revolt

memandang ke seluruh area

to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive view of

membuat kesalahan; keliru; menyesatkan; melakukan kekeliruan

to make a mistake (in); to be wrong; to mislead; to commit an error

nama asli

real name

pengumuman terbuka; penawaran umum efek; rekrutmen terbuka

public appeal (e.g. for contributions); public offering (of securities); public advertisement (of a post); open recruitment

mengintimidasi; mengancam; menakut-nakuti; membahayakan

to intimidate; to threaten (e.g. peace); to frighten; to jeopardize

adat istiadat rakyat, folklor

folk customs; folkways; ethnic customs

ucapan Tahun Baru; kunjungan Tahun Baru; hadiah Tahun Baru

New Year's greetings; New Year's call; New Year's gift

hubungan baik, persahabatan

friendship; goodwill; friendly relations; amity

peningkatan; kemajuan; perkembangan

elevation; rise; improvement; advancement

serbet; pembalut wanita; napkin meja

(table) napkin; sanitary napkin; serviette; sanitary pad

terpisah, satu per satu

individual; separate; personal; case-by-case

kasar; sembrono; tidak sopan

rough; careless; slovenly; slipshod

melemah, merosot

to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate

keracunan; kecanduan

poisoning; addiction