Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 8

belum diketahui

not yet known; unknown; strange

kemakmuran

prosperity; thriving; flourishing

kesalahan; kekeliruan; kekhilafan

fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas

banjir

flood

mutlak diperlukan; esensial

indispensable; essential

sisi / aspek

side; aspect; flank; dimension

terbatas (waktu, jumlah), terbatas untuk

limit; restriction

biasanya ditulis kana

dengan sepenuh hati, terus-menerus

intently; single-mindedly; devotedly; solely

produk khas daerah

being produced in a particular region; local specialty

kerusuhan

insurrection; riot; uprising; rebellion

lebih tua; murid tahun ketiga TK; senior

senior; third-year kindergarten student; older

laporan; pemberitahuan; pendaftaran

report; notification; registration

bubur nasi encer; sarapan (di kuil Zen); bubur beras

thin rice porridge; breakfast (in Zen temples); watery cooked rice; rice gruel

teriakan

shout; cry; outcry; yell

menoleh; mengenang; menoleh ke belakang; merenungkan kembali

to turn one's head; to think back (on); to look over one's shoulder; to reminisce

menjejalkan, mendorong masuk

to push into; to break in; to cram into; to burgle

pembukaan lahan; perintisan

reclamation (e.g. of wasteland); pioneering; cultivation; opening up (e.g. of a new market)

biasanya ditulis kana

menutup mata; memejamkan mata

to close (one's eyes); to shut

penyitaan

seizure; confiscation; impounding; sequestration

onomatope atau mimetik

tepat; rapat; semestinya; persis

exactly; closely; properly; precisely

biasanya ditulis kana

tangguh, kekar

burly; indomitable; robust (vitality, appetite, economic growth, etc.); strong

alis

eyebrow; eyebrows

fitnah; pencemaran nama baik

slander; libel; defamation; calumny

biasanya ditulis kana

menggendong di punggung; bergantung pada; gendong belakang; menjadi tanggungan

carrying (someone) on one's back (esp. a child); relying on (someone); piggyback ride; being (financially) dependent on

biasanya ditulis kana

berselisih; bersengketa; bertengkar

to disagree; to dispute; to fight (over)

merendam; membasahi; mencelupkan; melembapkan

to soak; to moisten; to dip; to wet

mencurahkan isi hati, berterus terang

to confide; to reveal; to disclose; to lay bare

pelarian (dari hukum)

escape; flight; running away; elopement

lolos, melepaskan diri

to escape

lahan pertanian, perkebunan

farm (agriculture)

terlihat murahan

cheap-looking; tawdry; insignificant

yang ditentukan; yang telah ditetapkan

prescribed; designated; appointed; fixed

laba, keuntungan

profit; returns

barang; perlengkapan; peralatan

articles; supplies (e.g. office supplies); things (for); utensils

onomatope atau mimetik

berlarut-larut; terseret

(dragging a large or heavy item) slowly; (falling) little by little; on and on; with a slurp

fotografer; juru kamera; sinematografer

photographer; cameraman; camera operator; cinematographer

eksplorasi

exploration; expedition

peningkatan; kemajuan; promosi

promoting; increase; advance

pemerintahan, penguasaan (atas wilayah)

rule; reign; government; governing

bentuk asli; bentuk dasar

original form; base form

status hidup; nasib; riwayat pribadi; takdir

one's station in life; one's lot; one's personal history; one's destiny

lancar (tanpa hambatan)

smooth; undisturbed; uninterrupted; harmonious

mengantuk; ngantuk

sleepy; drowsy

pewarnaan; pewarna

colouring; coloring; colorant

pembagian kerja; spesialisasi; produksi jalur perakitan

division of labor; division of labour; specialization; specialisation

prioritas

preference; priority; precedence; right of way

pembagian tugas

division of work; sharing out the work; splitting into groups (e.g. to search for someone); separating into parties

penambangan, penggalian

mining; digging; working (a mine)

raut wajah

(outward) looks; features; face; countenance

menanti-nanti

to wait eagerly for; to look forward to

pemulihan kesehatan, rekreasi

health preservation; recuperation; recreation

penyelesaian; tahap akhir; sentuhan akhir

finish; finishing; finishing touches

obral; penjualan diskon

(bargain) sale

topeng; anonim; penutup wajah; tanpa tanda

mask; anonymous; veil; unmarked

menulis / mencatat

to write down; to mention; to inscribe; to remember

biasanya ditulis kana

menekuni; asyik dengan; tenggelam dalam; terobsesi

to indulge in; to be engrossed in; to give oneself up to; to be lost in

makan siang

lunch; midday meal

rasa (nyaman/tidak), perasaan

feeling; sensation; mood

seragam; umum; merata; biasa

uniform; common; equal; ordinary

ketekunan

patience; perseverance; persistence; tenacity