Kosakata JLPT N2 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 14

terpisah; masing-masing; berbeda

separate; respective; different

sinis / sarkastik

irony; unexpected; (only) surface; skin and bone

irisan tipis ikan mentah; sashimi

sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)

keturunan, generasi penerus

descendant; progeny; offspring

putra sulung; anak laki-laki tertua

eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son

biasanya ditulis kana

dengan sendirinya

by itself; automatically; naturally

biasanya ditulis kana

menyusuri sungai ke hulu; menelusuri asal-usul; berlaku surut

to go upstream; to go back (to the past or origin); to go up (a river); to date back (to)

pola; pola perilaku; kebiasaan; mudah ditebak

pattern; behavioural pattern; behavioral pattern; predictability

berperilaku; menjamu

to behave; to treat (someone) to (food or drink); to conduct oneself; to entertain (e.g. to lunch)

selama / sejauh

limit; degree; the end; as long as ...

yukata

yukata; light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe

biasanya ditulis kana

melepas; membuka ikatan; mengurai

to undo; to untie; to unfasten; to unlace

tambahan

addition; supplement; appending; appendix

distribusi

distribution

mencurigakan

suspicious; doubtful; untrustworthy; strange

sementara, darurat

temporary; special; provisional; extraordinary

melompat masuk

to jump in; to burst in; to leap in; to barge in

matematika

pecahan

fraction

memandang dari atas; merendahkan; menguasai pemandangan; memandang rendah

to overlook; to despise; to command a view of; to look down on

biasanya ditulis kana

dengan susah payah; langka; baik hati; dengan usaha besar

with trouble; rare; kind; at great pains

siku

elbow

konsul

consul

menjahit

to sew; to weave one's way (e.g. through a crowd); to stitch

penurunan

descent; fall; drop; decline

setiap kali; terima kasih atas dukungan Anda; halo; selalu

each time; thank you for your continued patronage; hello; every time

diagram; bagan

diagram

sepuluh hari terakhir bulan; akhir bulan (tanggal 21-akhir)

last third of a month; 21st to the last day of a month

mulai menjual; penjualan

sale; offering for sale; putting on sale; putting on the market

suka-tidak suka; pilih-pilih makanan

likes and dislikes; tastes; preferences; pickiness (esp. about food)

bahasa akrabbahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

pendeta Buddha; anak laki-laki; biksu

Buddhist priest; boy; monk

matematika

jumlah; harmoni; Jepang; kedamaian

sum; harmony; Japan; peace

pertemuan aliran; bergabung; penggabungan; menyatu

confluence (of rivers); joining (of people, groups, parties, etc.); flowing together; union

mulai mengatakan; menjadi yang pertama mengatakan; mulai berbicara; mengusulkan

to begin to say; to be the first to say; to start talking; to suggest (doing)

loket, tempat pelayanan

counter; contact person; window; point of contact

fajar; dini hari

dawn; daybreak

menyeru; mengimbau; memanggil; mendorong

to call out to; to appeal (e.g. to the public); to hail; to urge

biasanya ditulis kana

hanya; sekadar

mere; only; just; slight

dalam waktu dekat

soon; close (by); before long; near

terselip di antara; terjepit

to get between; to be caught in

sepuasnya; sekuat tenaga

to one's heart's content; resolution; as much as one wants; decisiveness

butir, item

item; headword (in a dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.); heading; entry

tadi; beberapa saat lalu

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago

nomor; pelat nomor; pelat kendaraan

number; number plate; license plate

apotek, farmasi, toko obat

pharmacy; hospital pharmacy; drugstore; dispensary

biasanya ditulis kana

karet; penghapus; kondom

gum; eraser; condom; rubber

belum; belum ~

not yet; un-

persatuan; asosiasi; Konfederasi Serikat Pekerja Jepang; gabungan

union; association; RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation); combination

kawasan kota bawah; kawasan Shitamachi di Tokyo

low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)

cadangan

reserve; preparation; spare; preliminaries

bertingkat tinggi, lantai atas

high-rise (building); high (altitude); multistory; upper (atmosphere, air current, etc.)

singkatan

terbalik

inverted; upside down; reversed; back to front

ahli; surat; pengertian; kesaktian

authority; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); supernatural powers

asin

salty (taste); briny

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

sebutan hormat (formal)

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.

termasuk dalam; berafiliasi dengan; tunduk pada

to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to

membengkokkan, membelokkan

to bend; to lean; to bend (the truth); to yield (a point)

standar

standard; criterion; norm; benchmark

letusan gunung berapi

eruption; volcanic eruption

surat pembaca

letter (e.g. of complaint); contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.); letter to the editor; letter from a reader

berbuah

to bear fruit; to produce (good) results; to ripen; to show results