Kosakata JLPT N2 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 18

hitam pekat / gosong

pitch black

berbalik; kembali

to turn back; to go back; to come back; to return

selera masing-masing

matter of taste

kelas (di sekolah)

(school) class

matematika

hasil bagi; bisnis; nada kedua tangga pentatonik Jepang-Tiongkok; Dinasti Shang

quotient; business; second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale); Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE)

biasanya ditulis kana

karuta; kartu permainan tradisional Jepang

karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta

tanaman hias

garden plant; potted plant; garden tree

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

saya berangkat dulu

I'm off (and will be back later); see you later

panggung; pertunjukan; tahap; pementasan

stage (platform); performance; stage (phase); stage

kipas lipat

folding fan

dataran; padang terbuka

plain; open field

indeks

index (in a book)

harga pas, harga resmi, harga eceran tetap; harga tetap

list price; regular price; established price

pembuatan kapal

shipbuilding

tanda

mark (for quick identification or recognition); landmark; trademark; sign

penulis

writer; author

menerangi

to shine on; to compare (with); to illuminate; to refer to

biasanya ditulis kanabahasa sopan (teineigo)

akhir; cukup; penutupan; sekian

the end; that's it; closing; that's enough

sastra; seni; seni dan sastra; ilmu humaniora

literature; the arts; art and literature; liberal arts

baris tulisan; laku asketis; bentukan batin; gaya semi-kursif

line (of text); carya (austerities); samskara (formations); semi-cursive style (of writing Chinese characters)

mengukir / mencatat

to mince; to carve; to tick away (time); to etch (into one's mind)

biasanya ditulis kana

akhirnya; semakin dekat waktunya

more and more; at last; (at the) last moment; all the more

sawah

rice field; rice paddy; paddy field

tuan tanah; pemilik rumah; kepala keluarga

landlord; house owner; landlady; home owner

penulisan (naskah)

writing; authoring

onomatope atau mimetik

berbaris rapi; berderet

in a row; in a line

paparan sinar matahari; per hari; tempat yang cerah

exposure to the sun; per day; sunny place

ceria, riang

cheerful; bright (sky, day, etc.); merry; fine

leluhur; nenek moyang

ancestor; forefather; foremother

gelap gulita; sangat suram; tanpa harapan

pitch-dark; very bleak (future); pitch-black; utterly hopeless

menangkap, mengambil

to catch (a wild animal, fish, insect, baseball, etc.); to capture

biasanya ditulis kana

membahagiakan / patut dirayakan

happy; naive; auspicious; propitious

hakim

judge; judiciary

istirahat; pemulihan; rekreasi

rest; relaxation; recreation; recuperation

jalur kereta swasta; kereta swasta

private railway

garis bujur

longitude

pintu belakang

backdoor; unauthorized; rear entrance; illicit

matematika

pengurangan

subtraction

wawasan budaya, pendidikan umum

(understanding or appreciation of) culture; (one's) education; cultivation; sophistication

mendongak, melihat ke atas

to look up at; to look up to; to raise one's eyes; to admire

lalu lintas pejalan kaki

pedestrian traffic

kelebihan; keunggulan; kebaikan

strong point; merit; virtue; advantage

acara, kegiatan

event; festivities; function; social gathering

kekanak-kanakan

infancy; childish; infantile; immature

berkeliling, mengitari

to go around; to surround; to come around (of a season, anniversary, turn, etc.); to travel around

jam sibuk

rush hour

pemampatan; pemadatan; kompresi data; kompresi

compression; condensing; compression (of data); shortening

jenis kelamin

(distinction of) sex; gender

kumpulan; kompilasi

collection; compilation

pertukaran (budaya), interaksi

exchange (e.g. cultural); alternating current; interchange; AC

satuan tatami

tatami mat (esp. as a measure of room size, either 1.82 sqm or 1.54 sqm)

biasanya ditulis kana

sapu

broom

onomatope atau mimetik

terasa rapi / segar

refreshingly; shapely; cleanly; clearly

hari libur nasional

national holiday; public holiday

uap; kapal uap; lokomotif uap

steam; steamboat; vapour; steam locomotive

anti-; antitesis; fanqie (sistem ejaan Tionghoa)

anti-; antithesis; fanqie; traditional Chinese spelling system in which two characters are used: the first one for the onset, the second one for rhyme and tone

gema; bunyi; kualitas suara; gaung

echo; sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum); quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell); reverberation

tingkat kelas, tahun ajaran

academic year; year in school; school year; grade in school

tidak teratur; tidak sistematis; tidak stabil

irregular; unsystematic; unsteady; disorderly

utara dan selatan

north and south; South Korea and North Korea; north to south